set next validators along with validators while replay (#2637)

Closes #2634

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ jobs:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
           paths:
             - /go/pkg
-      - save_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
-          paths:
-            - /go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+      # - save_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      #     paths:
+      #       - /go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
 
   build_slate:
     <<: *defaults
@@ -53,8 +53,23 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # https://discuss.circleci.com/t/saving-cache-stopped-working-warning-skipping-this-step-disabled-in-configuration/24423/2
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: slate docs
           command: |
@@ -69,14 +84,34 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: metalinter
           command: |
             set -ex
             export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
             make metalinter
+      - run:
+          name: check_dep
+          command: |
+            set -ex
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make check_dep
 
   test_abci_apps:
     <<: *defaults
@@ -85,8 +120,22 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: Run abci apps tests
           command: |
@@ -102,8 +151,22 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: Run abci-cli tests
           command: |
@@ -117,8 +180,22 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends bsdmainutils
       - run:
           name: Run tests
@@ -132,8 +209,22 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run: mkdir -p /tmp/logs
       - run:
           name: Run tests
@@ -141,7 +232,7 @@ jobs:
             for pkg in $(go list github.com/tendermint/tendermint/... | circleci tests split --split-by=timings); do
               id=$(basename "$pkg")
 
-              GOCACHE=off go test -v -timeout 5m -race -coverprofile=/tmp/workspace/profiles/$id.out -covermode=atomic "$pkg" | tee "/tmp/logs/$id-$RANDOM.log"
+              GOCACHE=off go test -timeout 5m -race -coverprofile=/tmp/workspace/profiles/$id.out -covermode=atomic "$pkg" | tee "/tmp/logs/$id-$RANDOM.log"
             done
       - persist_to_workspace:
           root: /tmp/workspace
@@ -157,12 +248,48 @@ jobs:
           at: /tmp/workspace
       - restore_cache:
           key: v3-pkg-cache
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: Run tests
           command: bash test/persist/test_failure_indices.sh
 
+  localnet:
+      working_directory: /home/circleci/.go_workspace/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+      machine:
+        image: circleci/classic:latest
+      environment:
+        GOBIN: /home/circleci/.go_workspace/bin
+        GOPATH: /home/circleci/.go_workspace/
+        GOOS: linux
+        GOARCH: amd64
+      parallelism: 1
+      steps:
+        - checkout
+        - run:
+            name: run localnet and exit on failure
+            command: |
+              set -x
+              make get_tools
+              make get_vendor_deps
+              make build-linux
+              make localnet-start &
+              ./scripts/localnet-blocks-test.sh 40 5 10 localhost
+
   test_p2p:
     environment:
       GOBIN: /home/circleci/.go_workspace/bin
@@ -174,14 +301,30 @@ jobs:
       - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
       - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
       - run: bash test/p2p/circleci.sh
+      - store_artifacts:
+          path: /home/circleci/project/test/p2p/logs
 
   upload_coverage:
     <<: *defaults
     steps:
       - attach_workspace:
           at: /tmp/workspace
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      # - restore_cache:
+      #     key: v3-tree-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_SHA1 }}
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: tools
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_tools
+      - run:
+          name: dependencies
+          command: |
+            export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
+            make get_vendor_deps
+      - run: mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+      - run: ln -sf /home/circleci/project $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint
+
       - run:
           name: gather
           command: |
@@ -193,7 +336,7 @@ jobs:
             done
       - run:
           name: upload
-          command: bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -f coverage.txt
+          command: bash .circleci/codecov.sh -f coverage.txt
 
 workflows:
   version: 2
@@ -218,6 +361,9 @@ workflows:
       - test_persistence:
           requires:
             - setup_dependencies
+      - localnet:
+          requires:
+            - setup_dependencies
       - test_p2p
       - upload_coverage:
           requires:

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@
 *       @ebuchman @melekes @xla
 
 # Precious documentation
-/docs/  @zramsay @jolesbi
+/docs/  @zramsay

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-<!-- Thanks for filing an issue! Before hitting the button, please answer these questions.-->
-
-**Is this a BUG REPORT or FEATURE REQUEST?** (choose one):
-
-<!--
-If this is a BUG REPORT, please:
-  - Fill in as much of the template below as you can.
-
-If this is a FEATURE REQUEST, please:
-  - Describe *in detail* the feature/behavior/change you'd like to see.
-
-In both cases, be ready for followup questions, and please respond in a timely
-manner. We might ask you to provide additional logs and data (tendermint & app)
-in a case of bug.
--->
-
-**Tendermint version** (use `tendermint version` or `git rev-parse --verify HEAD` if installed from source):
-
-
-**ABCI app** (name for built-in, URL for self-written if it's publicly available):
-
-**Environment**:
-- **OS** (e.g. from /etc/os-release):
-- **Install tools**:
-- **Others**:
-
-
-**What happened**:
-
-
-**What you expected to happen**:
-
-
-**How to reproduce it** (as minimally and precisely as possible):
-
-**Logs (you can paste a small part showing an error or link a pastebin, gist, etc. containing more of the log file)**:
-
-**Config (you can paste only the changes you've made)**:
-
-**`/dump_consensus_state` output for consensus bugs**
-
-**Anything else do we need to know**:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+---
+name: Bug Report
+about: Create a report to help us squash bugs!
+
+---
+<!--
+Please fill in as much of the template below as you can.
+
+Be ready for followup questions, and please respond in a timely
+manner. We might ask you to provide additional logs and data (tendermint & app).
+-->
+
+**Tendermint version** (use `tendermint version` or `git rev-parse --verify HEAD` if installed from source):
+
+
+**ABCI app** (name for built-in, URL for self-written if it's publicly available):
+
+**Environment**:
+- **OS** (e.g. from /etc/os-release):
+- **Install tools**:
+- **Others**:
+
+
+**What happened**:
+
+
+**What you expected to happen**:
+
+
+**Have you tried the latest version**: yes/no
+
+**How to reproduce it** (as minimally and precisely as possible):
+
+**Logs (paste a small part showing an error (< 10 lines) or link a pastebin, gist, etc. containing more of the log file)**:
+
+**Config (you can paste only the changes you've made)**:
+
+**node command runtime flags**:
+
+**`/dump_consensus_state` output for consensus bugs**
+
+**Anything else we need to know**:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+name: Feature Request
+about: Create a proposal to request a feature
+
+---
+<!--
+Please describe *in detail* the feature/behavior/change you'd like to see.
+
+Be ready for followup questions, and please respond in a timely
+manner. 
+
+Word of caution: poorly thought out proposals may be rejected without deliberation 
+-->

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
 * [ ] Updated all relevant documentation in docs
 * [ ] Updated all code comments where relevant
 * [ ] Wrote tests
-* [ ] Updated CHANGELOG.md
+* [ ] Updated CHANGELOG_PENDING.md

.gitignore

@@ -14,9 +14,11 @@ test/p2p/data/
 test/logs
 coverage.txt
 docs/_build
+docs/dist
 *.log
 abci-cli
 docs/node_modules/
+index.html.md
 
 scripts/wal2json/wal2json
 scripts/cutWALUntil/cutWALUntil
@@ -24,6 +26,8 @@ scripts/cutWALUntil/cutWALUntil
 .idea/
 *.iml
 
+.vscode/
+
 libs/pubsub/query/fuzz_test/output
 shunit2
 
@@ -36,3 +40,5 @@ addrbook.json
 terraform.tfstate
 terraform.tfstate.backup
 terraform.tfstate.d
+
+.vscode

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,6 +1,254 @@
 # Changelog
 
-## TBA
+## v0.25.0
+
+*September 22, 2018*
+
+Special thanks to external contributors on this release:
+@scriptionist, @bradyjoestar, @WALL-E
+
+This release is mostly about the ConsensusParams - removing fields and enforcing MaxGas.
+It also addresses some issues found via security audit, removes various unused
+functions from `libs/common`, and implements
+[ADR-012](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/develop/docs/architecture/adr-012-peer-transport.md).
+
+Friendly reminder, we have a [bug bounty program](https://hackerone.com/tendermint).
+
+BREAKING CHANGES:
+
+* CLI/RPC/Config
+  * [rpc] [\#2391](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2391) /status `result.node_info.other` became a map
+  * [types] [\#2364](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2364) Remove `TxSize` and `BlockGossip` from `ConsensusParams`
+    * Maximum tx size is now set implicitly via the `BlockSize.MaxBytes`
+    * The size of block parts in the consensus is now fixed to 64kB
+
+* Apps
+  * [mempool] [\#2360](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2360) Mempool tracks the `ResponseCheckTx.GasWanted` and
+    `ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxGas` and enforces:
+    - `GasWanted <= MaxGas` for every tx
+    - `(sum of GasWanted in block) <= MaxGas` for block proposal
+
+* Go API
+  * [libs/common] [\#2431](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2431) Remove Word256 due to lack of use
+  * [libs/common] [\#2452](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2452) Remove the following functions due to lack of use:
+    * byteslice.go: cmn.IsZeros, cmn.RightPadBytes, cmn.LeftPadBytes, cmn.PrefixEndBytes
+    * strings.go: cmn.IsHex, cmn.StripHex
+    * int.go: Uint64Slice, all put/get int64 methods
+
+FEATURES:
+- [rpc] [\#2415](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2415) New `/consensus_params?height=X` endpoint to query the consensus
+  params at any height (@scriptonist)
+- [types] [\#1714](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1714) Add Address to GenesisValidator
+- [metrics] [\#2337](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2337) `consensus.block_interval_metrics` is now gauge, not histogram (you will be able to see spikes, if any)
+- [libs] [\#2286](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2286) Panic if `autofile` or `db/fsdb` permissions change from 0600.
+
+IMPROVEMENTS:
+- [libs/db] [\#2371](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2371) Output error instead of panic when the given `db_backend` is not initialised (@bradyjoestar)
+- [mempool] [\#2399](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2399) Make mempool cache a proper LRU (@bradyjoestar)
+- [p2p] [\#2126](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2126) Introduce PeerTransport interface to improve isolation of concerns
+- [libs/common] [\#2326](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2326) Service returns ErrNotStarted
+
+BUG FIXES:
+- [node] [\#2294](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2294) Delay starting node until Genesis time
+- [consensus] [\#2048](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2048) Correct peer statistics for marking peer as good
+- [rpc] [\#2460](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2460) StartHTTPAndTLSServer() now passes StartTLS() errors back to the caller rather than hanging forever.
+- [p2p] [\#2047](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2047) Accept new connections asynchronously
+- [tm-bench] [\#2410](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2410) Enforce minimum transaction size (@WALL-E)
+
+## 0.24.0
+
+*September 6th, 2018*
+
+Special thanks to external contributors with PRs included in this release: ackratos, james-ray, bradyjoestar,
+peerlink, Ahmah2009, bluele, b00f.
+
+This release includes breaking upgrades in the block header,
+including the long awaited changes for delaying validator set updates by one
+block to better support light clients.
+It also fixes enforcement on the maximum size of blocks, and includes a BFT
+timestamp in each block that can be safely used by applications.
+There are also some minor breaking changes to the rpc, config, and ABCI.
+
+See the [UPGRADING.md](UPGRADING.md#v0.24.0) for details on upgrading to the new
+version.
+
+From here on, breaking changes will be broken down to better reflect how users
+are affected by a change.
+
+A few more breaking changes are in the works - each will come with a clear
+Architecture Decision Record (ADR) explaining the change. You can review ADRs
+[here](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/tree/develop/docs/architecture)
+or in the [open Pull Requests](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pulls).
+You can also check in on the [issues marked as
+breaking](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Abreaking).
+
+BREAKING CHANGES:
+
+* CLI/RPC/Config
+  - [config] [\#2169](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2169) Replace MaxNumPeers with MaxNumInboundPeers and MaxNumOutboundPeers
+  - [config] [\#2300](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2300) Reduce default mempool size from 100k to 5k, until ABCI rechecking is implemented.
+  - [rpc] [\#1815](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1815) `/commit` returns a `signed_header` field instead of everything being top-level
+
+* Apps
+  - [abci] Added address of the original proposer of the block to Header
+  - [abci] Change ABCI Header to match Tendermint exactly
+  - [abci] [\#2159](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2159) Update use of `Validator` (see
+    [ADR-018](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/develop/docs/architecture/adr-018-ABCI-Validators.md)):
+    - Remove PubKey from `Validator` (so it's just Address and Power)
+    - Introduce `ValidatorUpdate` (with just PubKey and Power)
+    - InitChain and EndBlock use ValidatorUpdate
+    - Update field names and types in BeginBlock
+  - [state] [\#1815](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1815) Validator set changes are now delayed by one block
+    - updates returned in ResponseEndBlock for block H will be included in RequestBeginBlock for block H+2
+
+* Go API
+  - [lite] [\#1815](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1815) Complete refactor of the package
+  - [node] [\#2212](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2212) NewNode now accepts a `*p2p.NodeKey` (@bradyjoestar)
+  - [libs/common] [\#2199](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2199) Remove Fmt, in favor of fmt.Sprintf
+  - [libs/common] SplitAndTrim was deleted
+  - [libs/common] [\#2274](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2274) Remove unused Math functions like MaxInt, MaxInt64,
+    MinInt, MinInt64 (@Ahmah2009)
+  - [libs/clist] Panics if list extends beyond MaxLength
+  - [crypto] [\#2205](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2205) Rename AminoRoute variables to no longer be prefixed by signature type.
+
+* Blockchain Protocol
+  - [state] [\#1815](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1815) Validator set changes are now delayed by one block (!)
+    - Add NextValidatorSet to State, changes on-disk representation of state
+  - [state] [\#2184](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2184) Enforce ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxBytes (See
+    [ADR-020](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/develop/docs/architecture/adr-020-block-size.md)).
+    - Remove ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxTxs
+    - Introduce maximum sizes for all components of a block, including ChainID
+  - [types] Updates to the block Header:
+    - [\#1815](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1815) NextValidatorsHash - hash of the validator set for the next block,
+      so the current validators actually sign over the hash for the new
+      validators
+    - [\#2106](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2106) ProposerAddress - address of the block's original proposer
+  - [consensus] [\#2203](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2203) Implement BFT time
+    - Timestamp in block must be monotonic and equal the median of timestamps in block's LastCommit
+  - [crypto] [\#2239](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2239) Secp256k1 signature changes (See
+    [ADR-014](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/develop/docs/architecture/adr-014-secp-malleability.md)):
+    - format changed from DER to `r || s`, both little endian encoded as 32 bytes.
+    - malleability removed by requiring `s` to be in canonical form.
+
+* P2P Protocol
+  - [p2p] [\#2263](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2263) Update secret connection to use a little endian encoded nonce
+  - [blockchain] [\#2213](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2213) Fix Amino routes for blockchain reactor messages
+    (@peerlink)
+
+
+FEATURES:
+- [types] [\#2015](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2015) Allow genesis file to have 0 validators (@b00f)
+  - Initial validator set can be determined by the app in ResponseInitChain
+- [rpc] [\#2161](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2161) New event `ValidatorSetUpdates` for when the validator set changes
+- [crypto/multisig] [\#2164](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2164) Introduce multisig pubkey and signature format
+- [libs/db] [\#2293](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2293) Allow passing options through when creating instances of leveldb dbs
+
+IMPROVEMENTS:
+- [docs] Lint documentation with `write-good` and `stop-words`.
+- [docs] [\#2249](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2249) Refactor, deduplicate, and improve the ABCI docs and spec (with thanks to @ttmc).
+- [scripts] [\#2196](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2196) Added json2wal tool, which is supposed to help our users restore (@bradyjoestar)
+  corrupted WAL files and compose test WAL files (@bradyjoestar)
+- [mempool] [\#2234](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2234) Now stores txs by hash inside of the cache, to mitigate memory leakage
+- [mempool] [\#2166](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2166) Set explicit capacity for map when updating txs (@bluele)
+
+BUG FIXES:
+- [config] [\#2284](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2284) Replace `db_path` with `db_dir` from automatically generated configuration files.
+- [mempool] [\#2188](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2188) Fix OOM issue from cache map and list getting out of sync
+- [state] [\#2051](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2051) KV store index supports searching by `tx.height` (@ackratos)
+- [rpc] [\#2327](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2327) `/dial_peers` does not try to dial existing peers
+- [node] [\#2323](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2323) Filter empty strings from config lists (@james-ray)
+- [abci/client] [\#2236](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2236) Fix closing GRPC connection (@bradyjoestar)
+
+## 0.23.1
+
+*August 22nd, 2018*
+
+BUG FIXES:
+- [libs/autofile] \#2261 Fix log rotation so it actually happens.
+    - Fixes issues with consensus WAL growing unbounded ala \#2259
+
+## 0.23.0
+
+*August 5th, 2018*
+
+This release includes breaking upgrades in our P2P encryption,
+some ABCI messages, and how we encode time and signatures.
+
+A few more changes are still coming to the Header, ABCI,
+and validator set handling to better support light clients, BFT time, and
+upgrades. Most notably, validator set changes will be delayed by one block (see
+[#1815][i1815]).
+
+We also removed `make ensure_deps` in favour of `make get_vendor_deps`.
+
+BREAKING CHANGES:
+- [abci] Changed time format from int64 to google.protobuf.Timestamp
+- [abci] Changed Validators to LastCommitInfo in RequestBeginBlock
+- [abci] Removed Fee from ResponseDeliverTx and ResponseCheckTx
+- [crypto] Switch crypto.Signature from interface to []byte for space efficiency
+  [#2128](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/2128)
+    - NOTE: this means signatures no longer have the prefix bytes in Amino
+      binary nor the `type` field in Amino JSON. They're just bytes.
+- [p2p] Remove salsa and ripemd primitives, in favor of using chacha as a stream cipher, and hkdf [#2054](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/2054)
+- [tools] Removed `make ensure_deps` in favor of `make get_vendor_deps`
+- [types] CanonicalTime uses nanoseconds instead of clipping to ms
+    - breaks serialization/signing of all messages with a timestamp
+
+FEATURES:
+- [tools] Added `make check_dep`
+    - ensures gopkg.lock is synced with gopkg.toml
+    - ensures no branches are used in the gopkg.toml
+
+IMPROVEMENTS:
+- [blockchain] Improve fast-sync logic
+  [#1805](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/1805)
+    - tweak params
+    - only process one block at a time to avoid starving
+- [common] bit array functions which take in another parameter are now thread safe
+- [crypto] Switch hkdfchachapoly1305 to xchachapoly1305
+- [p2p] begin connecting to peers as soon a seed node provides them to you ([#2093](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2093))
+
+BUG FIXES:
+- [common] Safely handle cases where atomic write files already exist [#2109](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2109)
+- [privval] fix a deadline for accepting new connections in socket private
+  validator.
+- [p2p] Allow startup if a configured seed node's IP can't be resolved ([#1716](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1716))
+- [node] Fully exit when CTRL-C is pressed even if consensus state panics [#2072](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2072)
+
+[i1815]: https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/1815
+
+## 0.22.8
+
+*July 26th, 2018*
+
+BUG FIXES
+
+- [consensus, blockchain] Fix 0.22.7 below.
+
+## 0.22.7
+
+*July 26th, 2018*
+
+BUG FIXES
+
+- [consensus, blockchain] Register the Evidence interface so it can be
+  marshalled/unmarshalled by the blockchain and consensus reactors
+
+## 0.22.6
+
+*July 24th, 2018*
+
+BUG FIXES
+
+- [rpc] Fix `/blockchain` endpoint
+    - (#2049) Fix OOM attack by returning error on negative input
+    - Fix result length to have max 20 (instead of 21) block metas
+- [rpc] Validate height is non-negative in `/abci_query`
+- [consensus] (#2050) Include evidence in proposal block parts (previously evidence was
+  not being included in blocks!)
+- [p2p] (#2046) Close rejected inbound connections so file descriptor doesn't
+  leak
+- [Gopkg] (#2053) Fix versions in the toml
 
 ## 0.22.5
 
@@ -13,9 +261,10 @@ BREAKING CHANGES:
 IMPROVEMENTS:
 - [abci, libs/common] Generated gogoproto static marshaller methods
 - [config] Increase default send/recv rates to 5 mB/s
+- [p2p] reject addresses coming from private peers
 - [p2p] allow persistent peers to be private
 
-BUG FIXES
+BUG FIXES:
 - [mempool] fixed a race condition when `create_empty_blocks=false` where a
   transaction is published at an old height.
 - [p2p] dial external IP setup by `persistent_peers`, not internal NAT IP
@@ -556,7 +805,7 @@ BREAKING CHANGES:
     - use scripts/wal2json to convert to json for debugging
 
 FEATURES:
- - new `certifiers` pkg contains the tendermint light-client library (name subject to change)!
+ - new `Verifiers` pkg contains the tendermint light-client library (name subject to change)!
  - rpc: `/genesis` includes the `app_options` .
  - rpc: `/abci_query` takes an additional `height` parameter to support historical queries.
  - rpc/client: new ABCIQueryWithOptions supports options like `trusted` (set false to get a proof) and `height` to query a historical height.

CHANGELOG_PENDING.md

@@ -1,10 +1,69 @@
 # Pending
 
+Special thanks to external contributors on this release:
+@goolAdapter, @bradyjoestar
+
 BREAKING CHANGES:
-- [types] CanonicalTime uses nanoseconds instead of clipping to ms
-    - breaks serialization/signing of all messages with a timestamp
+
+* CLI/RPC/Config
+  * [config] \#2232 timeouts as time.Duration, not ints
+  * [config] \#2505 Remove Mempool.RecheckEmpty (it was effectively useless anyways)
+  * [config] `mempool.wal` is disabled by default
+  * [rpc] \#2298 `/abci_query` takes `prove` argument instead of `trusted` and switches the default
+    behaviour to `prove=false`
+  * [privval] \#2459 Split `SocketPVMsg`s implementations into Request and Response, where the Response may contain a error message (returned by the remote signer)
+
+* Apps
+  * [abci] \#2298 ResponseQuery.Proof is now a structured merkle.Proof, not just
+    arbitrary bytes
+
+* Go API
+  * [node] Remove node.RunForever
+  * [config] \#2232 timeouts as time.Duration, not ints
+  * [rpc/client] \#2298 `ABCIQueryOptions.Trusted` -> `ABCIQueryOptions.Prove`
+  * [types] \#2298 Remove `Index` and `Total` fields from `TxProof`.
+  * [crypto/merkle & lite] \#2298 Various changes to accomodate General Merkle trees
+  * [crypto/merkle] \#2595 Remove all Hasher objects in favor of byte slices
+  * [types] \#2598 `VoteTypeXxx` are now
+
+* Blockchain Protocol
+  * [types] Update SignBytes for `Vote`/`Proposal`/`Heartbeat`:
+    * \#2459 Use amino encoding instead of JSON in `SignBytes`.
+    * \#2598 Reorder fields and use fixed sized encoding.
+    * \#2598 Change `Type` field fromt `string` to `byte` and use new
+      `SignedMsgType` to enumerate.
+  * [types] \#2512 Remove the pubkey field from the validator hash
+  * [state] \#2587 Require block.Time of the fist block to be genesis time
+
+* P2P Protocol
+
+FEATURES:
+- [crypto/merkle] \#2298 General Merkle Proof scheme for chaining various types of Merkle trees together
+- [abci] \#2557 Add `Codespace` field to `Response{CheckTx, DeliverTx, Query}`
 
 IMPROVEMENTS:
-- [blockchain] Improve fast-sync logic
-    - tweak params
-    - only process one block at a time to avoid starving
+- Additional Metrics
+    - [consensus] [\#2169](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/issues/2169)
+    - [p2p] [\#2169](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/issues/2169)
+- [config] \#2232 Added ValidateBasic method, which performs basic checks
+- [crypto/ed25519] \#2558 Switch to use latest `golang.org/x/crypto` through our fork at
+  github.com/tendermint/crypto
+- [tools] \#2238 Binary dependencies are now locked to a specific git commit
+- [crypto] \#2099 make crypto random use chacha, and have forward secrecy of generated randomness
+
+BUG FIXES:
+- [autofile] \#2428 Group.RotateFile need call Flush() before rename (@goolAdapter)
+- [node] \#2434 Make node respond to signal interrupts while sleeping for genesis time
+- [consensus] [\#1690](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1690) wait for
+timeoutPrecommit before starting next round
+- [consensus] [\#1745](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/1745) wait for
+Proposal or timeoutProposal before entering prevote
+- [evidence] \#2515 fix db iter leak (@goolAdapter)
+- [common/bit_array] Fixed a bug in the `Or` function
+- [common/bit_array] Fixed a bug in the `Sub` function (@james-ray)
+- [common] \#2534 Make bit array's PickRandom choose uniformly from true bits
+- [consensus] \#1637 Limit the amount of evidence that can be included in a
+  block
+- [p2p] \#2555 fix p2p switch FlushThrottle value (@goolAdapter)
+- [libs/event] \#2518 fix event concurrency flaw (@goolAdapter)
+- [state] \#2616 Pass nil to NewValidatorSet() when genesis file's Validators field is nil

Gopkg.lock

@@ -3,48 +3,63 @@
 
 [[projects]]
   branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:d6afaeed1502aa28e80a4ed0981d570ad91b2579193404256ce672ed0a609e0d"
   name = "github.com/beorn7/perks"
   packages = ["quantile"]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "3a771d992973f24aa725d07868b467d1ddfceafb"
 
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   branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:2c00f064ba355903866cbfbf3f7f4c0fe64af6638cc7d1b8bdcf3181bc67f1d8"
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   packages = ["btcec"]
-  revision = "9a2f9524024889e129a5422aca2cff73cb3eabf6"
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   name = "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil"
   packages = [
     "base58",
-    "bech32"
+    "bech32",
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   revision = "d4cc87b860166d00d6b5b9e0d3b3d71d6088d4d4"
 
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   packages = ["spew"]
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   version = "v1.1.0"
 
 [[projects]]
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   name = "github.com/ebuchman/fail-test"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "95f809107225be108efcf10a3509e4ea6ceef3c4"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:544229a3ca0fb2dd5ebc2896d3d2ff7ce096d9751635301e44e37e761349ee70"
   name = "github.com/fortytw2/leaktest"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "a5ef70473c97b71626b9abeda80ee92ba2a7de9e"
   version = "v1.2.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:abeb38ade3f32a92943e5be54f55ed6d6e3b6602761d74b4aab4c9dd45c18abd"
   name = "github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "c2828203cd70a50dcccfb2761f8b1f8ceef9a8e9"
   version = "v1.4.7"
 
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   packages = [
     "log",
@@ -53,24 +68,30 @@
     "metrics",
     "metrics/discard",
     "metrics/internal/lv",
-    "metrics/prometheus"
+    "metrics/prometheus",
   ]
-  revision = "ca4112baa34cb55091301bdc13b1420a122b1b9e"
-  version = "v0.7.0"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "4dc7be5d2d12881735283bcab7352178e190fc71"
+  version = "v0.6.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:31a18dae27a29aa074515e43a443abfd2ba6deb6d69309d8d7ce789c45f34659"
   name = "github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "390ab7935ee28ec6b286364bba9b4dd6410cb3d5"
   version = "v0.3.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:c4a2528ccbcabf90f9f3c464a5fc9e302d592861bbfd0b7135a7de8a943d0406"
   name = "github.com/go-stack/stack"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
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   packages = [
     "gogoproto",
@@ -78,195 +99,246 @@
     "proto",
     "protoc-gen-gogo/descriptor",
     "sortkeys",
-    "types"
+    "types",
   ]
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     "ptypes",
     "ptypes/any",
     "ptypes/duration",
-    "ptypes/timestamp"
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   version = "v1.1.0"
 
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-  version = "v0.0.3"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "7b2c5ac9fc04fc5efafb60700713d4fa609b777b"
+  version = "v0.0.1"
 
 [[projects]]
   branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:080e5f630945ad754f4b920e60b4d3095ba0237ebf88dc462eb28002932e3805"
   name = "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "7c0cea34c8ece3fbeb2b27ab9b59511d360fb394"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:9424f440bba8f7508b69414634aef3b2b3a877e522d8a4624692412805407bb7"
   name = "github.com/spf13/pflag"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "583c0c0531f06d5278b7d917446061adc344b5cd"
   version = "v1.0.1"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:f8e1a678a2571e265f4bf91a3e5e32aa6b1474a55cb0ea849750cc177b664d96"
   name = "github.com/spf13/viper"
   packages = ["."]
-  revision = "b5e8006cbee93ec955a89ab31e0e3ce3204f3736"
-  version = "v1.0.2"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "25b30aa063fc18e48662b86996252eabdcf2f0c7"
+  version = "v1.0.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:7e8d267900c7fa7f35129a2a37596e38ed0f11ca746d6d9ba727980ee138f9f6"
   name = "github.com/stretchr/testify"
   packages = [
     "assert",
-    "require"
+    "require",
   ]
-  revision = "f35b8ab0b5a2cef36673838d662e249dd9c94686"
-  version = "v1.2.2"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "12b6f73e6084dad08a7c6e575284b177ecafbc71"
+  version = "v1.2.1"
 
 [[projects]]
   branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:b3cfb8d82b1601a846417c3f31c03a7961862cb2c98dcf0959c473843e6d9a2b"
   name = "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb"
   packages = [
     "leveldb",
@@ -280,34 +352,36 @@
     "leveldb/opt",
     "leveldb/storage",
     "leveldb/table",
-    "leveldb/util"
+    "leveldb/util",
   ]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "c4c61651e9e37fa117f53c5a906d3b63090d8445"
 
 [[projects]]
-  branch = "master"
-  name = "github.com/tendermint/ed25519"
-  packages = [
-    ".",
-    "edwards25519",
-    "extra25519"
-  ]
-  revision = "d8387025d2b9d158cf4efb07e7ebf814bcce2057"
+  digest = "1:605b6546f3f43745695298ec2d342d3e952b6d91cdf9f349bea9315f677d759f"
+  name = "github.com/tendermint/btcd"
+  packages = ["btcec"]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "e5840949ff4fff0c56f9b6a541e22b63581ea9df"
 
 [[projects]]
-  branch = "jae/writeemptyptr"
+  digest = "1:e0a2a4be1e20c305badc2b0a7a9ab7fef6da500763bec23ab81df3b5f9eec9ee"
   name = "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
   packages = ["."]
-  revision = "8202139066d340b77084a583e176e29fb28b42e9"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "a8328986c1608950fa5d3d1c0472cccc4f8fc02c"
+  version = "v0.12.0-rc0"
 
 [[projects]]
-  branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:72b71e3a29775e5752ed7a8012052a3dee165e27ec18cedddae5288058f09acf"
   name = "golang.org/x/crypto"
   packages = [
     "bcrypt",
     "blowfish",
     "chacha20poly1305",
     "curve25519",
+    "ed25519",
+    "ed25519/internal/edwards25519",
     "hkdf",
     "internal/chacha20",
     "internal/subtle",
@@ -317,11 +391,14 @@
     "openpgp/errors",
     "poly1305",
     "ripemd160",
-    "salsa20/salsa"
+    "salsa20/salsa",
   ]
-  revision = "c126467f60eb25f8f27e5a981f32a87e3965053f"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "3764759f34a542a3aef74d6b02e35be7ab893bba"
+  source = "github.com/tendermint/crypto"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:d36f55a999540d29b6ea3c2ea29d71c76b1d9853fdcd3e5c5cb4836f2ba118f1"
   name = "golang.org/x/net"
   packages = [
     "context",
@@ -331,20 +408,24 @@
     "idna",
     "internal/timeseries",
     "netutil",
-    "trace"
+    "trace",
   ]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "292b43bbf7cb8d35ddf40f8d5100ef3837cced3f"
 
 [[projects]]
   branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:bb0fe59917bdd5b89f49b9a8b26e5f465e325d9223b3a8e32254314bdf51e0f1"
   name = "golang.org/x/sys"
   packages = [
     "cpu",
-    "unix"
+    "unix",
   ]
-  revision = "bd9dbc187b6e1dacfdd2722a87e83093c2d7bd6e"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "3dc4335d56c789b04b0ba99b7a37249d9b614314"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:a2ab62866c75542dd18d2b069fec854577a20211d7c0ea6ae746072a1dccdd18"
   name = "golang.org/x/text"
   packages = [
     "collate",
@@ -360,17 +441,22 @@
     "unicode/bidi",
     "unicode/cldr",
     "unicode/norm",
-    "unicode/rangetable"
+    "unicode/rangetable",
   ]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "f21a4dfb5e38f5895301dc265a8def02365cc3d0"
   version = "v0.3.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  branch = "master"
+  digest = "1:077c1c599507b3b3e9156d17d36e1e61928ee9b53a5b420f10f28ebd4a0b275c"
   name = "google.golang.org/genproto"
   packages = ["googleapis/rpc/status"]
-  revision = "7fd901a49ba6a7f87732eb344f6e3c5b19d1b200"
+  pruneopts = "UT"
+  revision = "daca94659cb50e9f37c1b834680f2e46358f10b0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:2dab32a43451e320e49608ff4542fdfc653c95dcc35d0065ec9c6c3dd540ed74"
   name = "google.golang.org/grpc"
   packages = [
     ".",
@@ -397,20 +483,70 @@
     "stats",
     "status",
     "tap",
-    "transport"
+    "transport",
   ]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "168a6198bcb0ef175f7dacec0b8691fc141dc9b8"
   version = "v1.13.0"
 
 [[projects]]
+  digest = "1:342378ac4dcb378a5448dd723f0784ae519383532f5e70ade24132c4c8693202"
   name = "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
   packages = ["."]
+  pruneopts = "UT"
   revision = "5420a8b6744d3b0345ab293f6fcba19c978f1183"
   version = "v2.2.1"
 
 [solve-meta]
   analyzer-name = "dep"
   analyzer-version = 1
-  inputs-digest = "cb44aec2727610e0547ee75e2b4602266d85026bb47747f4fb8bdcef4709bdd1"
+  input-imports = [
+    "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil/base58",
+    "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil/bech32",
+    "github.com/ebuchman/fail-test",
+    "github.com/fortytw2/leaktest",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/log",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/log/level",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/log/term",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/metrics",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/metrics/discard",
+    "github.com/go-kit/kit/metrics/prometheus",
+    "github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt",
+    "github.com/gogo/protobuf/gogoproto",
+    "github.com/gogo/protobuf/jsonpb",
+    "github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto",
+    "github.com/gogo/protobuf/types",
+    "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto",
+    "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/timestamp",
+    "github.com/gorilla/websocket",
+    "github.com/jmhodges/levigo",
+    "github.com/pkg/errors",
+    "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus",
+    "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp",
+    "github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics",
+    "github.com/spf13/cobra",
+    "github.com/spf13/viper",
+    "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert",
+    "github.com/stretchr/testify/require",
+    "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb",
+    "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/errors",
+    "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/iterator",
+    "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt",
+    "github.com/tendermint/btcd/btcec",
+    "github.com/tendermint/go-amino",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20poly1305",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/secretbox",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/openpgp/armor",
+    "golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160",
+    "golang.org/x/net/context",
+    "golang.org/x/net/netutil",
+    "google.golang.org/grpc",
+    "google.golang.org/grpc/credentials",
+  ]
   solver-name = "gps-cdcl"
   solver-version = 1

Gopkg.toml

@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@
 #   name = "github.com/user/project"
 #   version = "1.0.0"
 #
-# [[constraint]]
-#   name = "github.com/user/project2"
-#   branch = "dev"
-#   source = "github.com/myfork/project2"
-#
 # [[override]]
 #   name = "github.com/x/y"
 #   version = "2.4.0"
@@ -31,7 +26,7 @@
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/go-kit/kit"
-  version = "=0.7.0"
+  version = "=0.6.0"
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/gogo/protobuf"
@@ -51,19 +46,19 @@
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/spf13/cobra"
-  version = "=0.0.3"
+  version = "=0.0.1"
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/spf13/viper"
-  version = "=1.0.2"
+  version = "=1.0.0"
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/stretchr/testify"
-  version = "=1.2.2"
+  version = "=1.2.1"
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
-  branch = "jae/writeemptyptr"
+  version = "v0.12.0-rc0"
 
 [[constraint]]
   name = "google.golang.org/grpc"
@@ -77,19 +72,10 @@
 ## Some repos dont have releases.
 ## Pin to revision
 
-## We can remove this one by updating protobuf to v1.1.0
-## but then the grpc tests break with
-#--- FAIL: TestBroadcastTx (0.01s)
-#panic: message/group field common.KVPair:bytes without pointer [recovered]
-#        panic: message/group field common.KVPair:bytes without pointer
-#
-# ...
-#
-# github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/grpc_test.TestBroadcastTx(0xc420a5ab40)
-#         /go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/grpc/grpc_test.go:29 +0x141
-[[override]]
-  name = "google.golang.org/genproto"
-  revision = "7fd901a49ba6a7f87732eb344f6e3c5b19d1b200"
+[[constraint]]
+  name = "golang.org/x/crypto"
+  source = "github.com/tendermint/crypto"
+  revision = "3764759f34a542a3aef74d6b02e35be7ab893bba"
 
 [[override]]
   name = "github.com/jmhodges/levigo"
@@ -104,6 +90,10 @@
   name = "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil"
   revision = "d4cc87b860166d00d6b5b9e0d3b3d71d6088d4d4"
 
+[[constraint]]
+  name = "github.com/tendermint/btcd"
+  revision = "e5840949ff4fff0c56f9b6a541e22b63581ea9df"
+
 # Haven't made a release since 2016.
 [[constraint]]
   name = "github.com/prometheus/client_golang"

Makefile

@@ -1,19 +1,21 @@
 GOTOOLS = \
 	github.com/mitchellh/gox \
 	github.com/golang/dep/cmd/dep \
-	gopkg.in/alecthomas/gometalinter.v2 \
+	github.com/alecthomas/gometalinter \
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf/protoc-gen-gogo \
-	github.com/gogo/protobuf/gogoproto \
 	github.com/square/certstrap
-PACKAGES=$(shell go list ./... | grep -v '/vendor/')
+GOBIN?=${GOPATH}/bin
+PACKAGES=$(shell go list ./...)
 
 INCLUDE = -I=. -I=${GOPATH}/src -I=${GOPATH}/src/github.com/gogo/protobuf/protobuf
 BUILD_TAGS?='tendermint'
 BUILD_FLAGS = -ldflags "-X github.com/tendermint/tendermint/version.GitCommit=`git rev-parse --short=8 HEAD`"
 
+LINT_FLAGS = --exclude '.*\.pb\.go' --exclude 'vendor/*' --vendor --deadline=600s
+
 all: check build test install
 
-check: check_tools ensure_deps
+check: check_tools get_vendor_deps
 
 
 ########################################
@@ -22,28 +24,32 @@ check: check_tools ensure_deps
 build:
 	CGO_ENABLED=0 go build $(BUILD_FLAGS) -tags $(BUILD_TAGS) -o build/tendermint ./cmd/tendermint/
 
+build_c:
+	CGO_ENABLED=1 go build $(BUILD_FLAGS) -tags "$(BUILD_TAGS) gcc" -o build/tendermint ./cmd/tendermint/
+
 build_race:
 	CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -race $(BUILD_FLAGS) -tags $(BUILD_TAGS) -o build/tendermint ./cmd/tendermint
 
 install:
-	CGO_ENABLED=0 go install $(BUILD_FLAGS) -tags $(BUILD_TAGS) ./cmd/tendermint
+	CGO_ENABLED=0 go install  $(BUILD_FLAGS) -tags $(BUILD_TAGS) ./cmd/tendermint
 
 ########################################
 ### Protobuf
 
-protoc_all: protoc_libs protoc_abci protoc_grpc
+protoc_all: protoc_libs protoc_merkle protoc_abci protoc_grpc
 
 %.pb.go: %.proto
 	## If you get the following error,
 	## "error while loading shared libraries: libprotobuf.so.14: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory"
 	## See https://stackoverflow.com/a/25518702
-	protoc $(INCLUDE) $< --gogo_out=plugins=grpc:.
-	@echo "--> adding nolint declarations to protobuf generated files"
-	@awk -i inplace '/^\s*package \w+/ { print "//nolint" }1' $@
+	## Note the $< here is substituted for the %.proto
+	## Note the $@ here is substituted for the %.pb.go
+	protoc $(INCLUDE) $< --gogo_out=Mgoogle/protobuf/timestamp.proto=github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/timestamp,plugins=grpc:.
 
 ########################################
 ### Build ABCI
 
+# see protobuf section above
 protoc_abci: abci/types/types.pb.go
 
 build_abci:
@@ -70,36 +76,31 @@ check_tools:
 
 get_tools:
 	@echo "--> Installing tools"
-	go get -u -v $(GOTOOLS)
-	@gometalinter.v2 --install
+	./scripts/get_tools.sh
+	@echo "--> Downloading linters (this may take awhile)"
+	$(GOPATH)/src/github.com/alecthomas/gometalinter/scripts/install.sh -b $(GOBIN)
 
 update_tools:
 	@echo "--> Updating tools"
-	@go get -u $(GOTOOLS)
+	./scripts/get_tools.sh
 
-#Run this from CI
+#Update dependencies
 get_vendor_deps:
-	@rm -rf vendor/
-	@echo "--> Running dep"
-	@dep ensure -vendor-only
-
-
-#Run this locally.
-ensure_deps:
-	@rm -rf vendor/
 	@echo "--> Running dep"
 	@dep ensure
 
 #For ABCI and libs
 get_protoc:
 	@# https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases
-	curl -L https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases/download/v3.4.1/protobuf-cpp-3.4.1.tar.gz | tar xvz && \
-		cd protobuf-3.4.1 && \
+	curl -L https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases/download/v3.6.1/protobuf-cpp-3.6.1.tar.gz | tar xvz && \
+		cd protobuf-3.6.1 && \
 		DIST_LANG=cpp ./configure && \
 		make && \
-		make install && \
+		make check && \
+		sudo make install && \
+		sudo ldconfig && \
 		cd .. && \
-		rm -rf protobuf-3.4.1
+		rm -rf protobuf-3.6.1
 
 draw_deps:
 	@# requires brew install graphviz or apt-get install graphviz
@@ -138,6 +139,8 @@ grpc_dbserver:
 
 protoc_grpc: rpc/grpc/types.pb.go
 
+protoc_merkle: crypto/merkle/merkle.pb.go
+
 ########################################
 ### Testing
 
@@ -181,6 +184,9 @@ test_p2p:
 	cd ..
 	# requires 'tester' the image from above
 	bash test/p2p/test.sh tester
+	# the `docker cp` takes a really long time; uncomment for debugging
+	#
+	# mkdir -p test/p2p/logs && docker cp rsyslog:/var/log test/p2p/logs
 
 test_integrations:
 	make build_docker_test_image
@@ -223,7 +229,7 @@ fmt:
 
 metalinter:
 	@echo "--> Running linter"
-	@gometalinter.v2 --vendor --deadline=600s --disable-all  \
+	@gometalinter $(LINT_FLAGS) --disable-all  \
 		--enable=deadcode \
 		--enable=gosimple \
 	 	--enable=misspell \
@@ -252,7 +258,17 @@ metalinter:
 
 metalinter_all:
 	@echo "--> Running linter (all)"
-	gometalinter.v2 --vendor --deadline=600s --enable-all --disable=lll ./...
+	gometalinter $(LINT_FLAGS) --enable-all --disable=lll ./...
+
+DESTINATION = ./index.html.md
+
+rpc-docs:
+	cat rpc/core/slate_header.txt > $(DESTINATION)
+	godoc2md -template rpc/core/doc_template.txt github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/core | grep -v -e "pipe.go" -e "routes.go" -e "dev.go" | sed 's,/src/target,https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/tree/master/rpc/core,' >> $(DESTINATION)
+
+check_dep:
+	dep status >> /dev/null
+	!(grep -n branch Gopkg.toml)
 
 ###########################################################
 ### Docker image
@@ -309,4 +325,4 @@ build-slate:
 # To avoid unintended conflicts with file names, always add to .PHONY
 # unless there is a reason not to.
 # https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Phony-Targets.html
-.PHONY: check build build_race build_abci dist install install_abci check_tools get_tools update_tools get_vendor_deps draw_deps get_protoc protoc_abci protoc_libs gen_certs clean_certs grpc_dbserver test_cover test_apps test_persistence test_p2p test test_race test_integrations test_release test100 vagrant_test fmt build-linux localnet-start localnet-stop build-docker build-docker-localnode sentry-start sentry-config sentry-stop build-slate protoc_grpc protoc_all
+.PHONY: check build build_race build_abci dist install install_abci check_dep check_tools get_tools update_tools get_vendor_deps draw_deps get_protoc protoc_abci protoc_libs gen_certs clean_certs grpc_dbserver test_cover test_apps test_persistence test_p2p test test_race test_integrations test_release test100 vagrant_test fmt rpc-docs build-linux localnet-start localnet-stop build-docker build-docker-localnode sentry-start sentry-config sentry-stop build-slate protoc_grpc protoc_all

README.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Or [Blockchain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockchain_(database)) for short.
 [![API Reference](
 https://camo.githubusercontent.com/915b7be44ada53c290eb157634330494ebe3e30a/68747470733a2f2f676f646f632e6f72672f6769746875622e636f6d2f676f6c616e672f6764646f3f7374617475732e737667
 )](https://godoc.org/github.com/tendermint/tendermint)
-[![Go version](https://img.shields.io/badge/go-1.9.2-blue.svg)](https://github.com/moovweb/gvm)
+[![Go version](https://img.shields.io/badge/go-1.10.4-blue.svg)](https://github.com/moovweb/gvm)
 [![riot.im](https://img.shields.io/badge/riot.im-JOIN%20CHAT-green.svg)](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#tendermint:matrix.org)
 [![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/tendermint/tendermint.svg)](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/master/LICENSE)
 [![](https://tokei.rs/b1/github/tendermint/tendermint?category=lines)](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint)
@@ -24,13 +24,16 @@ and securely replicates it on many machines.
 
 For protocol details, see [the specification](/docs/spec).
 
+For detailed analysis of the consensus protocol, including safety and liveness proofs,
+see our recent paper, "[The latest gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938)".
+
 ## A Note on Production Readiness
 
 While Tendermint is being used in production in private, permissioned
 environments, we are still working actively to harden and audit it in preparation
 for use in public blockchains, such as the [Cosmos Network](https://cosmos.network/).
 We are also still making breaking changes to the protocol and the APIs.
-Thus we tag the releases as *alpha software*.
+Thus, we tag the releases as *alpha software*.
 
 In any case, if you intend to run Tendermint in production,
 please [contact us](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#tendermint:matrix.org) :)
@@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ For examples of the kinds of bugs we're looking for, see [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.
 
 Requirement|Notes
 ---|---
-Go version | Go1.9 or higher
+Go version | Go1.10 or higher
 
 ## Install
 
@@ -54,10 +57,10 @@ See the [install instructions](/docs/introduction/install.md)
 
 ## Quick Start
 
-- [Single node](/docs/using-tendermint.md)
+- [Single node](/docs/tendermint-core/using-tendermint.md)
 - [Local cluster using docker-compose](/networks/local)
 - [Remote cluster using terraform and ansible](/docs/networks/terraform-and-ansible.md)
-- [Join the public testnet](https://cosmos.network/testnet)
+- [Join the Cosmos testnet](https://cosmos.network/testnet)
 
 ## Resources
 
@@ -66,30 +69,31 @@ See the [install instructions](/docs/introduction/install.md)
 For details about the blockchain data structures and the p2p protocols, see the
 the [Tendermint specification](/docs/spec).
 
-For details on using the software, [Read The Docs](https://tendermint.readthedocs.io/en/master/).
-Additional information about some - and eventually all - of the sub-projects below, can be found at Read The Docs.
+For details on using the software, see the [documentation](/docs/) which is also
+hosted at: https://tendermint.com/docs/
 
+### Tools
+
+Benchmarking and monitoring is provided by `tm-bench` and `tm-monitor`, respectively.
+Their code is found [here](/tools) and these binaries need to be built seperately.
+Additional documentation is found [here](/docs/tools).
 
 ### Sub-projects
 
 * [Amino](http://github.com/tendermint/go-amino), a reflection-based improvement on proto3
 * [IAVL](http://github.com/tendermint/iavl), Merkleized IAVL+ Tree implementation
 
-### Tools
-* [Deployment, Benchmarking, and Monitoring](http://tendermint.readthedocs.io/projects/tools/en/develop/index.html#tendermint-tools)
-
 ### Applications
 
 * [Cosmos SDK](http://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk); a cryptocurrency application framework
-* [Ethermint](http://github.com/tendermint/ethermint); Ethereum on Tendermint
-* [Many more](https://tendermint.readthedocs.io/en/master/ecosystem.html#abci-applications)
+* [Ethermint](http://github.com/cosmos/ethermint); Ethereum on Tendermint
+* [Many more](https://tendermint.com/ecosystem)
 
-### More
+### Research
 
 * [Master's Thesis on Tendermint](https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/9769)
 * [Original Whitepaper](https://tendermint.com/static/docs/tendermint.pdf)
-* [Tendermint Blog](https://blog.cosmos.network/tendermint/home)
-* [Cosmos Blog](https://blog.cosmos.network)
+* [Blog](https://blog.cosmos.network/tendermint/home)
 
 ## Contributing
 
@@ -114,6 +118,12 @@ CHANGELOG even if they don't lead to MINOR version bumps:
 - rpc/client
 - config
 - node
+- libs
+  - bech32
+  - common
+  - db
+  - errors
+  - log
 
 Exported objects in these packages that are not covered by the versioning scheme
 are explicitly marked by `// UNSTABLE` in their go doc comment and may change at any
@@ -130,6 +140,8 @@ data into the new chain.
 However, any bump in the PATCH version should be compatible with existing histories
 (if not please open an [issue](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues)).
 
+For more information on upgrading, see [here](./UPGRADING.md)
+
 ## Code of Conduct
 
 Please read, understand and adhere to our [code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).

UPGRADING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# Upgrading Tendermint Core
+
+This guide provides steps to be followed when you upgrade your applications to
+a newer version of Tendermint Core.
+
+## v0.25.0
+
+This release has minimal impact.
+
+If you use GasWanted in ABCI and want to enforce it, set the MaxGas in the genesis file (default is no max).
+
+## v0.24.0
+
+New 0.24.0 release contains a lot of changes to the state and types. It's not
+compatible to the old versions and there is no straight forward way to update
+old data to be compatible with the new version.
+
+To reset the state do:
+
+```
+$ tendermint unsafe_reset_all
+```
+
+Here we summarize some other notable changes to be mindful of.
+
+### Config changes
+
+`p2p.max_num_peers` was removed in favor of `p2p.max_num_inbound_peers` and
+`p2p.max_num_outbound_peers`.
+
+```
+# Maximum number of inbound peers
+max_num_inbound_peers = 40
+
+# Maximum number of outbound peers to connect to, excluding persistent peers
+max_num_outbound_peers = 10
+```
+
+As you can see, the default ratio of inbound/outbound peers is 4/1. The reason
+is we want it to be easier for new nodes to connect to the network. You can
+tweak these parameters to alter the network topology.
+
+### RPC Changes
+
+The result of `/commit` used to contain `header` and `commit` fields at the top level. These are now contained under the `signed_header` field.
+
+### ABCI Changes
+
+The header has been upgraded and contains new fields, but none of the existing
+fields were changed, except their order.
+
+The `Validator` type was split into two, one containing an `Address` and one
+containing a `PubKey`. When processing `RequestBeginBlock`, use the `Validator`
+type, which contains just the `Address`. When returning `ResponseEndBlock`, use
+the `ValidatorUpdate` type, which contains just the `PubKey`.
+
+### Validator Set Updates
+
+Validator set updates returned in ResponseEndBlock for height `H` used to take
+effect immediately at height `H+1`. Now they will be delayed one block, to take
+effect at height `H+2`. Note this means that the change will be seen by the ABCI
+app in the `RequestBeginBlock.LastCommitInfo` at block `H+3`. Apps were already
+required to maintain a map from validator addresses to pubkeys since v0.23 (when
+pubkeys were removed from RequestBeginBlock), but now they may need to track
+multiple validator sets at once to accomodate this delay.
+
+
+### Block Size
+
+The `ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxTxs` was removed in favour of
+`ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxBytes`, which is now enforced. This means blocks
+are limitted only by byte-size, not by number of transactions.

Vagrantfile

@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@ Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
     usermod -a -G docker vagrant
 
     # install go
-    wget -q https://dl.google.com/go/go1.10.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
-    tar -xvf go1.10.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+    wget -q https://dl.google.com/go/go1.11.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+    tar -xvf go1.11.linux-amd64.tar.gz
     mv go /usr/local
-    rm -f go1.10.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+    rm -f go1.11.linux-amd64.tar.gz
 
     # cleanup
     apt-get autoremove -y

abci/README.md

@@ -17,19 +17,19 @@ The community has provided a number of addtional implementations, see the [Tende
 A detailed description of the ABCI methods and message types is contained in:
 
 - [A prose specification](specification.md)
-- [A protobuf file](https://github.com/tendermint/abci/blob/master/types/types.proto)
-- [A Go interface](https://github.com/tendermint/abci/blob/master/types/application.go).
+- [A protobuf file](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/master/abci/types/types.proto)
+- [A Go interface](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/master/abci/types/application.go).
 
-For more background information on ABCI, motivations, and tendermint, please visit [the documentation](http://tendermint.readthedocs.io/en/master/).
+For more background information on ABCI, motivations, and tendermint, please visit [the documentation](https://tendermint.com/docs/).
 The two guides to focus on are the `Application Development Guide` and `Using ABCI-CLI`.
 
 
-## Protocl Buffers
+## Protocol Buffers
 
 To compile the protobuf file, run:
 
 ```
-make protoc
+cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/; make protoc_abci
 ```
 
 See `protoc --help` and [the Protocol Buffers site](https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers)
@@ -42,10 +42,13 @@ The `abci-cli` is a simple tool for debugging ABCI servers and running some
 example apps. To install it:
 
 ```
-go get github.com/tendermint/abci
-cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint/abci
+mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/tendermint
+git clone https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint.git
+cd tendermint
+make get_tools
 make get_vendor_deps
-make install
+make install_abci
 ```
 
 ## Implementation
@@ -91,7 +94,7 @@ Note the length-prefixing used in the socket implementation does not apply for G
 The `abci-cli` tool wraps an ABCI client and can be used for probing/testing an ABCI server.
 For instance, `abci-cli test` will run a test sequence against a listening server running the Counter application (see below).
 It can also be used to run some example applications.
-See [the documentation](http://tendermint.readthedocs.io/en/master/) for more details.
+See [the documentation](https://tendermint.com/docs/) for more details.
 
 ### Examples
 

abci/client/grpc_client.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ type grpcClient struct {
 	mustConnect bool
 
 	client types.ABCIApplicationClient
+	conn   *grpc.ClientConn
 
 	mtx   sync.Mutex
 	addr  string
@@ -60,10 +61,11 @@ RETRY_LOOP:
 
 		cli.Logger.Info("Dialed server. Waiting for echo.", "addr", cli.addr)
 		client := types.NewABCIApplicationClient(conn)
+		cli.conn = conn
 
 	ENSURE_CONNECTED:
 		for {
-			_, err := client.Echo(context.Background(), &types.RequestEcho{"hello"}, grpc.FailFast(true))
+			_, err := client.Echo(context.Background(), &types.RequestEcho{Message: "hello"}, grpc.FailFast(true))
 			if err == nil {
 				break ENSURE_CONNECTED
 			}
@@ -78,12 +80,10 @@ RETRY_LOOP:
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) OnStop() {
 	cli.BaseService.OnStop()
-	cli.mtx.Lock()
-	defer cli.mtx.Unlock()
-	// TODO: how to close conn? its not a net.Conn and grpc doesn't expose a Close()
-	/*if cli.client.conn != nil {
-		cli.client.conn.Close()
-	}*/
+
+	if cli.conn != nil {
+		cli.conn.Close()
+	}
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) StopForError(err error) {
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) EchoAsync(msg string) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_Echo{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_Echo{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) FlushAsync() *ReqRes {
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) FlushAsync() *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_Flush{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_Flush{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) InfoAsync(params types.RequestInfo) *ReqRes {
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) InfoAsync(params types.RequestInfo) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_Info{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_Info{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) SetOptionAsync(params types.RequestSetOption) *ReqRes {
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) SetOptionAsync(params types.RequestSetOption) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_SetOption{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_SetOption{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) DeliverTxAsync(tx []byte) *ReqRes {
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) DeliverTxAsync(tx []byte) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_DeliverTx{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_DeliverTx{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) CheckTxAsync(tx []byte) *ReqRes {
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) CheckTxAsync(tx []byte) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_CheckTx{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_CheckTx{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) QueryAsync(params types.RequestQuery) *ReqRes {
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) QueryAsync(params types.RequestQuery) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_Query{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_Query{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) CommitAsync() *ReqRes {
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) CommitAsync() *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_Commit{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_Commit{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) InitChainAsync(params types.RequestInitChain) *ReqRes {
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) InitChainAsync(params types.RequestInitChain) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_InitChain{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_InitChain{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) BeginBlockAsync(params types.RequestBeginBlock) *ReqRes {
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) BeginBlockAsync(params types.RequestBeginBlock) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_BeginBlock{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_BeginBlock{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) EndBlockAsync(params types.RequestEndBlock) *ReqRes {
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ func (cli *grpcClient) EndBlockAsync(params types.RequestEndBlock) *ReqRes {
 	if err != nil {
 		cli.StopForError(err)
 	}
-	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{&types.Response_EndBlock{res}})
+	return cli.finishAsyncCall(req, &types.Response{Value: &types.Response_EndBlock{res}})
 }
 
 func (cli *grpcClient) finishAsyncCall(req *types.Request, res *types.Response) *ReqRes {

abci/client/local_client.go

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ func (app *localClient) FlushSync() error {
 }
 
 func (app *localClient) EchoSync(msg string) (*types.ResponseEcho, error) {
-	return &types.ResponseEcho{msg}, nil
+	return &types.ResponseEcho{Message: msg}, nil
 }
 
 func (app *localClient) InfoSync(req types.RequestInfo) (*types.ResponseInfo, error) {

abci/cmd/abci-cli/abci-cli.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	servertest "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/tests/server"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/version"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/merkle"
 )
 
 // client is a global variable so it can be reused by the console
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ type queryResponse struct {
 	Key    []byte
 	Value  []byte
 	Height int64
-	Proof  []byte
+	Proof  *merkle.Proof
 }
 
 func Execute() error {
@@ -477,11 +478,8 @@ func muxOnCommands(cmd *cobra.Command, pArgs []string) error {
 }
 
 func cmdUnimplemented(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-	// TODO: Print out all the sub-commands available
 	msg := "unimplemented command"
-	if err := cmd.Help(); err != nil {
-		msg = err.Error()
-	}
+
 	if len(args) > 0 {
 		msg += fmt.Sprintf(" args: [%s]", strings.Join(args, " "))
 	}
@@ -489,6 +487,17 @@ func cmdUnimplemented(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 		Code: codeBad,
 		Log:  msg,
 	})
+
+	fmt.Println("Available commands:")
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", echoCmd.Use, echoCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", infoCmd.Use, infoCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", checkTxCmd.Use, checkTxCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", deliverTxCmd.Use, deliverTxCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", queryCmd.Use, queryCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", commitCmd.Use, commitCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", setOptionCmd.Use, setOptionCmd.Short)
+	fmt.Println("Use \"[command] --help\" for more information about a command.")
+
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -514,7 +523,7 @@ func cmdInfo(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 	if len(args) == 1 {
 		version = args[0]
 	}
-	res, err := client.InfoSync(types.RequestInfo{version})
+	res, err := client.InfoSync(types.RequestInfo{Version: version})
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -537,7 +546,7 @@ func cmdSetOption(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 	}
 
 	key, val := args[0], args[1]
-	_, err := client.SetOptionSync(types.RequestSetOption{key, val})
+	_, err := client.SetOptionSync(types.RequestSetOption{Key: key, Value: val})
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -740,7 +749,7 @@ func printResponse(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, rsp response) {
 			fmt.Printf("-> value.hex: %X\n", rsp.Query.Value)
 		}
 		if rsp.Query.Proof != nil {
-			fmt.Printf("-> proof: %X\n", rsp.Query.Proof)
+			fmt.Printf("-> proof: %#v\n", rsp.Query.Proof)
 		}
 	}
 }

abci/example/code/code.go

@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ const (
 	CodeTypeEncodingError uint32 = 1
 	CodeTypeBadNonce      uint32 = 2
 	CodeTypeUnauthorized  uint32 = 3
+	CodeTypeUnknownError  uint32 = 4
 )

abci/example/counter/counter.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/code"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
 
 type CounterApplication struct {
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ func NewCounterApplication(serial bool) *CounterApplication {
 }
 
 func (app *CounterApplication) Info(req types.RequestInfo) types.ResponseInfo {
-	return types.ResponseInfo{Data: cmn.Fmt("{\"hashes\":%v,\"txs\":%v}", app.hashCount, app.txCount)}
+	return types.ResponseInfo{Data: fmt.Sprintf("{\"hashes\":%v,\"txs\":%v}", app.hashCount, app.txCount)}
 }
 
 func (app *CounterApplication) SetOption(req types.RequestSetOption) types.ResponseSetOption {
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ func (app *CounterApplication) SetOption(req types.RequestSetOption) types.Respo
 			TODO Panic and have the ABCI server pass an exception.
 			The client can call SetOptionSync() and get an `error`.
 			return types.ResponseSetOption{
-				Error: cmn.Fmt("Unknown key (%s) or value (%s)", key, value),
+				Error: fmt.Sprintf("Unknown key (%s) or value (%s)", key, value),
 			}
 		*/
 		return types.ResponseSetOption{}
@@ -95,10 +94,10 @@ func (app *CounterApplication) Commit() (resp types.ResponseCommit) {
 func (app *CounterApplication) Query(reqQuery types.RequestQuery) types.ResponseQuery {
 	switch reqQuery.Path {
 	case "hash":
-		return types.ResponseQuery{Value: []byte(cmn.Fmt("%v", app.hashCount))}
+		return types.ResponseQuery{Value: []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%v", app.hashCount))}
 	case "tx":
-		return types.ResponseQuery{Value: []byte(cmn.Fmt("%v", app.txCount))}
+		return types.ResponseQuery{Value: []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%v", app.txCount))}
 	default:
-		return types.ResponseQuery{Log: cmn.Fmt("Invalid query path. Expected hash or tx, got %v", reqQuery.Path)}
+		return types.ResponseQuery{Log: fmt.Sprintf("Invalid query path. Expected hash or tx, got %v", reqQuery.Path)}
 	}
 }

abci/example/example_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 
 	"golang.org/x/net/context"
@@ -37,13 +39,13 @@ func TestGRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func testStream(t *testing.T, app types.Application) {
-	numDeliverTxs := 200000
+	numDeliverTxs := 20000
 
 	// Start the listener
 	server := abciserver.NewSocketServer("unix://test.sock", app)
 	server.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger().With("module", "abci-server"))
 	if err := server.Start(); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Error starting socket server: %v", err.Error())
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Error starting socket server")
 	}
 	defer server.Stop()
 
@@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ func testStream(t *testing.T, app types.Application) {
 			}
 			if counter == numDeliverTxs {
 				go func() {
-					time.Sleep(time.Second * 2) // Wait for a bit to allow counter overflow
+					time.Sleep(time.Second * 1) // Wait for a bit to allow counter overflow
 					close(done)
 				}()
 				return
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ func testGRPCSync(t *testing.T, app *types.GRPCApplication) {
 	// Write requests
 	for counter := 0; counter < numDeliverTxs; counter++ {
 		// Send request
-		response, err := client.DeliverTx(context.Background(), &types.RequestDeliverTx{[]byte("test")})
+		response, err := client.DeliverTx(context.Background(), &types.RequestDeliverTx{Tx: []byte("test")})
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("Error in GRPC DeliverTx: %v", err.Error())
 		}
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ func testGRPCSync(t *testing.T, app *types.GRPCApplication) {
 		t.Log("response", counter)
 		if counter == numDeliverTxs {
 			go func() {
-				time.Sleep(time.Second * 2) // Wait for a bit to allow counter overflow
+				time.Sleep(time.Second * 1) // Wait for a bit to allow counter overflow
 			}()
 		}
 

abci/example/kvstore/helpers.go

@@ -7,12 +7,10 @@ import (
 
 // RandVal creates one random validator, with a key derived
 // from the input value
-func RandVal(i int) types.Validator {
-	addr := cmn.RandBytes(20)
+func RandVal(i int) types.ValidatorUpdate {
 	pubkey := cmn.RandBytes(32)
 	power := cmn.RandUint16() + 1
-	v := types.Ed25519Validator(pubkey, int64(power))
-	v.Address = addr
+	v := types.Ed25519ValidatorUpdate(pubkey, int64(power))
 	return v
 }
 
@@ -20,8 +18,8 @@ func RandVal(i int) types.Validator {
 // the application. Note that the keys are deterministically
 // derived from the index in the array, while the power is
 // random (Change this if not desired)
-func RandVals(cnt int) []types.Validator {
-	res := make([]types.Validator, cnt)
+func RandVals(cnt int) []types.ValidatorUpdate {
+	res := make([]types.ValidatorUpdate, cnt)
 	for i := 0; i < cnt; i++ {
 		res[i] = RandVal(i)
 	}

abci/example/kvstore/kvstore.go

@@ -81,14 +81,14 @@ func (app *KVStoreApplication) DeliverTx(tx []byte) types.ResponseDeliverTx {
 	app.state.Size += 1
 
 	tags := []cmn.KVPair{
-		{[]byte("app.creator"), []byte("jae")},
-		{[]byte("app.key"), key},
+		{Key: []byte("app.creator"), Value: []byte("Cosmoshi Netowoko")},
+		{Key: []byte("app.key"), Value: key},
 	}
 	return types.ResponseDeliverTx{Code: code.CodeTypeOK, Tags: tags}
 }
 
 func (app *KVStoreApplication) CheckTx(tx []byte) types.ResponseCheckTx {
-	return types.ResponseCheckTx{Code: code.CodeTypeOK}
+	return types.ResponseCheckTx{Code: code.CodeTypeOK, GasWanted: 1}
 }
 
 func (app *KVStoreApplication) Commit() types.ResponseCommit {
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ func (app *KVStoreApplication) Query(reqQuery types.RequestQuery) (resQuery type
 		}
 		return
 	} else {
+		resQuery.Key = reqQuery.Data
 		value := app.state.db.Get(prefixKey(reqQuery.Data))
 		resQuery.Value = value
 		if value != nil {

abci/example/kvstore/kvstore_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package kvstore
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"sort"
 	"testing"
@@ -90,8 +91,8 @@ func TestPersistentKVStoreInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	header := types.Header{
 		Height: int64(height),
 	}
-	kvstore.BeginBlock(types.RequestBeginBlock{hash, header, nil, nil})
-	kvstore.EndBlock(types.RequestEndBlock{header.Height})
+	kvstore.BeginBlock(types.RequestBeginBlock{Hash: hash, Header: header})
+	kvstore.EndBlock(types.RequestEndBlock{Height: header.Height})
 	kvstore.Commit()
 
 	resInfo = kvstore.Info(types.RequestInfo{})
@@ -121,11 +122,11 @@ func TestValUpdates(t *testing.T) {
 	vals1, vals2 := vals[:nInit], kvstore.Validators()
 	valsEqual(t, vals1, vals2)
 
-	var v1, v2, v3 types.Validator
+	var v1, v2, v3 types.ValidatorUpdate
 
 	// add some validators
 	v1, v2 = vals[nInit], vals[nInit+1]
-	diff := []types.Validator{v1, v2}
+	diff := []types.ValidatorUpdate{v1, v2}
 	tx1 := MakeValSetChangeTx(v1.PubKey, v1.Power)
 	tx2 := MakeValSetChangeTx(v2.PubKey, v2.Power)
 
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ func TestValUpdates(t *testing.T) {
 	v1.Power = 0
 	v2.Power = 0
 	v3.Power = 0
-	diff = []types.Validator{v1, v2, v3}
+	diff = []types.ValidatorUpdate{v1, v2, v3}
 	tx1 = MakeValSetChangeTx(v1.PubKey, v1.Power)
 	tx2 = MakeValSetChangeTx(v2.PubKey, v2.Power)
 	tx3 := MakeValSetChangeTx(v3.PubKey, v3.Power)
@@ -157,18 +158,18 @@ func TestValUpdates(t *testing.T) {
 	} else {
 		v1.Power = 5
 	}
-	diff = []types.Validator{v1}
+	diff = []types.ValidatorUpdate{v1}
 	tx1 = MakeValSetChangeTx(v1.PubKey, v1.Power)
 
 	makeApplyBlock(t, kvstore, 3, diff, tx1)
 
-	vals1 = append([]types.Validator{v1}, vals1[1:]...)
+	vals1 = append([]types.ValidatorUpdate{v1}, vals1[1:]...)
 	vals2 = kvstore.Validators()
 	valsEqual(t, vals1, vals2)
 
 }
 
-func makeApplyBlock(t *testing.T, kvstore types.Application, heightInt int, diff []types.Validator, txs ...[]byte) {
+func makeApplyBlock(t *testing.T, kvstore types.Application, heightInt int, diff []types.ValidatorUpdate, txs ...[]byte) {
 	// make and apply block
 	height := int64(heightInt)
 	hash := []byte("foo")
@@ -176,13 +177,13 @@ func makeApplyBlock(t *testing.T, kvstore types.Application, heightInt int, diff
 		Height: height,
 	}
 
-	kvstore.BeginBlock(types.RequestBeginBlock{hash, header, nil, nil})
+	kvstore.BeginBlock(types.RequestBeginBlock{Hash: hash, Header: header})
 	for _, tx := range txs {
 		if r := kvstore.DeliverTx(tx); r.IsErr() {
 			t.Fatal(r)
 		}
 	}
-	resEndBlock := kvstore.EndBlock(types.RequestEndBlock{header.Height})
+	resEndBlock := kvstore.EndBlock(types.RequestEndBlock{Height: header.Height})
 	kvstore.Commit()
 
 	valsEqual(t, diff, resEndBlock.ValidatorUpdates)
@@ -190,12 +191,12 @@ func makeApplyBlock(t *testing.T, kvstore types.Application, heightInt int, diff
 }
 
 // order doesn't matter
-func valsEqual(t *testing.T, vals1, vals2 []types.Validator) {
+func valsEqual(t *testing.T, vals1, vals2 []types.ValidatorUpdate) {
 	if len(vals1) != len(vals2) {
 		t.Fatalf("vals dont match in len. got %d, expected %d", len(vals2), len(vals1))
 	}
-	sort.Sort(types.Validators(vals1))
-	sort.Sort(types.Validators(vals2))
+	sort.Sort(types.ValidatorUpdates(vals1))
+	sort.Sort(types.ValidatorUpdates(vals2))
 	for i, v1 := range vals1 {
 		v2 := vals2[i]
 		if !bytes.Equal(v1.PubKey.Data, v2.PubKey.Data) ||
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ func valsEqual(t *testing.T, vals1, vals2 []types.Validator) {
 
 func makeSocketClientServer(app types.Application, name string) (abcicli.Client, cmn.Service, error) {
 	// Start the listener
-	socket := cmn.Fmt("unix://%s.sock", name)
+	socket := fmt.Sprintf("unix://%s.sock", name)
 	logger := log.TestingLogger()
 
 	server := abciserver.NewSocketServer(socket, app)
@@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ func makeSocketClientServer(app types.Application, name string) (abcicli.Client,
 
 func makeGRPCClientServer(app types.Application, name string) (abcicli.Client, cmn.Service, error) {
 	// Start the listener
-	socket := cmn.Fmt("unix://%s.sock", name)
+	socket := fmt.Sprintf("unix://%s.sock", name)
 	logger := log.TestingLogger()
 
 	gapp := types.NewGRPCApplication(app)

abci/example/kvstore/persistent_kvstore.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/code"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	dbm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/db"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
 )
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ type PersistentKVStoreApplication struct {
 	app *KVStoreApplication
 
 	// validator set
-	ValUpdates []types.Validator
+	ValUpdates []types.ValidatorUpdate
 
 	logger log.Logger
 }
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) InitChain(req types.RequestInitChain) t
 // Track the block hash and header information
 func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) BeginBlock(req types.RequestBeginBlock) types.ResponseBeginBlock {
 	// reset valset changes
-	app.ValUpdates = make([]types.Validator, 0)
+	app.ValUpdates = make([]types.ValidatorUpdate, 0)
 	return types.ResponseBeginBlock{}
 }
 
@@ -114,11 +113,11 @@ func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) EndBlock(req types.RequestEndBlock) typ
 //---------------------------------------------
 // update validators
 
-func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) Validators() (validators []types.Validator) {
+func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) Validators() (validators []types.ValidatorUpdate) {
 	itr := app.app.state.db.Iterator(nil, nil)
 	for ; itr.Valid(); itr.Next() {
 		if isValidatorTx(itr.Key()) {
-			validator := new(types.Validator)
+			validator := new(types.ValidatorUpdate)
 			err := types.ReadMessage(bytes.NewBuffer(itr.Value()), validator)
 			if err != nil {
 				panic(err)
@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) Validators() (validators []types.Valida
 }
 
 func MakeValSetChangeTx(pubkey types.PubKey, power int64) []byte {
-	return []byte(cmn.Fmt("val:%X/%d", pubkey.Data, power))
+	return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("val:%X/%d", pubkey.Data, power))
 }
 
 func isValidatorTx(tx []byte) bool {
@@ -168,11 +167,11 @@ func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) execValidatorTx(tx []byte) types.Respon
 	}
 
 	// update
-	return app.updateValidator(types.Ed25519Validator(pubkey, int64(power)))
+	return app.updateValidator(types.Ed25519ValidatorUpdate(pubkey, int64(power)))
 }
 
 // add, update, or remove a validator
-func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) updateValidator(v types.Validator) types.ResponseDeliverTx {
+func (app *PersistentKVStoreApplication) updateValidator(v types.ValidatorUpdate) types.ResponseDeliverTx {
 	key := []byte("val:" + string(v.PubKey.Data))
 	if v.Power == 0 {
 		// remove validator

abci/tests/server/client.go

@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ import (
 
 func InitChain(client abcicli.Client) error {
 	total := 10
-	vals := make([]types.Validator, total)
+	vals := make([]types.ValidatorUpdate, total)
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
 		pubkey := cmn.RandBytes(33)
 		power := cmn.RandInt()
-		vals[i] = types.Ed25519Validator(pubkey, int64(power))
+		vals[i] = types.Ed25519ValidatorUpdate(pubkey, int64(power))
 	}
 	_, err := client.InitChainSync(types.RequestInitChain{
 		Validators: vals,

abci/tests/test_app/app.go

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func startClient(abciType string) abcicli.Client {
 }
 
 func setOption(client abcicli.Client, key, value string) {
-	_, err := client.SetOptionSync(types.RequestSetOption{key, value})
+	_, err := client.SetOptionSync(types.RequestSetOption{Key: key, Value: value})
 	if err != nil {
 		panicf("setting %v=%v: \nerr: %v", key, value, err)
 	}

abci/tests/test_cli/ex1.abci.out

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 -> code: OK
 -> log: exists
 -> height: 0
+-> key: abc
+-> key.hex: 616263
 -> value: abc
 -> value.hex: 616263
 
@@ -42,6 +44,8 @@
 -> code: OK
 -> log: exists
 -> height: 0
+-> key: def
+-> key.hex: 646566
 -> value: xyz
 -> value.hex: 78797A
 

abci/types/application.go

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func NewGRPCApplication(app Application) *GRPCApplication {
 }
 
 func (app *GRPCApplication) Echo(ctx context.Context, req *RequestEcho) (*ResponseEcho, error) {
-	return &ResponseEcho{req.Message}, nil
+	return &ResponseEcho{Message: req.Message}, nil
 }
 
 func (app *GRPCApplication) Flush(ctx context.Context, req *RequestFlush) (*ResponseFlush, error) {

abci/types/messages.go

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func encodeVarint(w io.Writer, i int64) (err error) {
 
 func ToRequestEcho(message string) *Request {
 	return &Request{
-		Value: &Request_Echo{&RequestEcho{message}},
+		Value: &Request_Echo{&RequestEcho{Message: message}},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -95,13 +95,13 @@ func ToRequestSetOption(req RequestSetOption) *Request {
 
 func ToRequestDeliverTx(tx []byte) *Request {
 	return &Request{
-		Value: &Request_DeliverTx{&RequestDeliverTx{tx}},
+		Value: &Request_DeliverTx{&RequestDeliverTx{Tx: tx}},
 	}
 }
 
 func ToRequestCheckTx(tx []byte) *Request {
 	return &Request{
-		Value: &Request_CheckTx{&RequestCheckTx{tx}},
+		Value: &Request_CheckTx{&RequestCheckTx{Tx: tx}},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -139,13 +139,13 @@ func ToRequestEndBlock(req RequestEndBlock) *Request {
 
 func ToResponseException(errStr string) *Response {
 	return &Response{
-		Value: &Response_Exception{&ResponseException{errStr}},
+		Value: &Response_Exception{&ResponseException{Error: errStr}},
 	}
 }
 
 func ToResponseEcho(message string) *Response {
 	return &Response{
-		Value: &Response_Echo{&ResponseEcho{message}},
+		Value: &Response_Echo{&ResponseEcho{Message: message}},
 	}
 }
 

abci/types/messages_test.go

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ func TestMarshalJSON(t *testing.T) {
 		Data:      []byte("hello"),
 		GasWanted: 43,
 		Tags: []cmn.KVPair{
-			{[]byte("pho"), []byte("bo")},
+			{Key: []byte("pho"), Value: []byte("bo")},
 		},
 	}
 	b, err = json.Marshal(&r1)
@@ -83,9 +83,8 @@ func TestWriteReadMessage2(t *testing.T) {
 			Log:       phrase,
 			GasWanted: 10,
 			Tags: []cmn.KVPair{
-				cmn.KVPair{[]byte("abc"), []byte("def")},
+				cmn.KVPair{Key: []byte("abc"), Value: []byte("def")},
 			},
-			// Fee: cmn.KI64Pair{
 		},
 		// TODO: add the rest
 	}

abci/types/pubkey.go

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ const (
 	PubKeyEd25519 = "ed25519"
 )
 
-func Ed25519Validator(pubkey []byte, power int64) Validator {
-	return Validator{
+func Ed25519ValidatorUpdate(pubkey []byte, power int64) ValidatorUpdate {
+	return ValidatorUpdate{
 		// Address:
 		PubKey: PubKey{
 			Type: PubKeyEd25519,

abci/types/types.proto

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ package types;
 // For more information on gogo.proto, see:
 // https://github.com/gogo/protobuf/blob/master/extensions.md
 import "github.com/gogo/protobuf/gogoproto/gogo.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";
 import "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common/types.proto";
+import "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/merkle/merkle.proto";
 
 // This file is copied from http://github.com/tendermint/abci
 // NOTE: When using custom types, mind the warnings.
@@ -56,10 +58,10 @@ message RequestSetOption {
 }
 
 message RequestInitChain {
-  int64 time = 1;
+  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 1  [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.stdtime)=true];
   string chain_id = 2;
   ConsensusParams consensus_params = 3;
-  repeated Validator validators = 4  [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  repeated ValidatorUpdate validators = 4  [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   bytes app_state_bytes = 5;
 }
 
@@ -70,10 +72,11 @@ message RequestQuery {
   bool prove = 4;
 }
 
+// NOTE: validators here have empty pubkeys.
 message RequestBeginBlock {
   bytes hash = 1;
   Header header = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
-  repeated SigningValidator validators = 3  [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  LastCommitInfo last_commit_info = 3 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   repeated Evidence byzantine_validators = 4 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
 }
 
@@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ message ResponseSetOption {
 
 message ResponseInitChain {
   ConsensusParams consensus_params = 1;
-  repeated Validator validators = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  repeated ValidatorUpdate validators = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
 }
 
 message ResponseQuery {
@@ -152,8 +155,9 @@ message ResponseQuery {
   int64 index = 5;
   bytes key = 6;
   bytes value = 7;
-  bytes proof = 8;
+  merkle.Proof proof = 8;
   int64 height = 9;
+  string codespace = 10;
 }
 
 message ResponseBeginBlock {
@@ -168,7 +172,7 @@ message ResponseCheckTx {
   int64 gas_wanted  = 5;
   int64 gas_used = 6;
   repeated common.KVPair tags = 7 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.jsontag)="tags,omitempty"];
-  common.KI64Pair fee = 8 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  string codespace = 8;
 }
 
 message ResponseDeliverTx {
@@ -179,11 +183,11 @@ message ResponseDeliverTx {
   int64 gas_wanted = 5;
   int64 gas_used = 6;
   repeated common.KVPair tags = 7 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.jsontag)="tags,omitempty"];
-  common.KI64Pair fee = 8 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  string codespace = 8;
 }
 
 message ResponseEndBlock {
-  repeated Validator validator_updates = 1 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  repeated ValidatorUpdate validator_updates = 1 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   ConsensusParams consensus_param_updates = 2;
   repeated common.KVPair tags = 3 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.jsontag)="tags,omitempty"];
 }
@@ -200,62 +204,83 @@ message ResponseCommit {
 // that can be adjusted by the abci app
 message ConsensusParams {
   BlockSize block_size = 1;
-  TxSize tx_size = 2;
-  BlockGossip block_gossip = 3;
+  EvidenceParams evidence_params = 2;
 }
 
-// BlockSize contain limits on the block size.
+// BlockSize contains limits on the block size.
 message BlockSize {
-  int32 max_bytes = 1;
-  int32 max_txs = 2;
-  int64 max_gas = 3;
-}
-
-// TxSize contain limits on the tx size.
-message TxSize {
-  int32 max_bytes = 1;
+  // Note: must be greater than 0
+  int64 max_bytes = 1;
+  // Note: must be greater or equal to -1
   int64 max_gas = 2;
 }
 
-// BlockGossip determine consensus critical
-// elements of how blocks are gossiped
-message BlockGossip {
-  // Note: must not be 0
-  int32 block_part_size_bytes = 1;
+// EvidenceParams contains limits on the evidence.
+message EvidenceParams {
+  // Note: must be greater than 0
+  int64 max_age = 1;
+}
+
+message LastCommitInfo {
+  int32 round = 1;
+  repeated VoteInfo votes = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
 }
 
 //----------------------------------------
 // Blockchain Types
 
-// just the minimum the app might need
 message Header {
-  // basics
+  // basic block info
   string chain_id = 1 [(gogoproto.customname)="ChainID"];
   int64 height = 2;
-  int64 time = 3;
-
-  // txs
-  int32 num_txs = 4;
+  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 3 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.stdtime)=true];
+  int64 num_txs = 4;
   int64 total_txs = 5;
 
-  // hashes
-  bytes last_block_hash = 6;
-  bytes validators_hash = 7;
-  bytes app_hash = 8;
+  // prev block info
+  BlockID last_block_id = 6 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
 
-  // consensus
-  Validator proposer = 9 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  // hashes of block data
+  bytes last_commit_hash = 7; // commit from validators from the last block
+  bytes data_hash = 8;        // transactions
+
+  // hashes from the app output from the prev block
+  bytes validators_hash = 9;   // validators for the current block
+  bytes next_validators_hash = 10;   // validators for the next block
+  bytes consensus_hash = 11;   // consensus params for current block
+  bytes app_hash = 12;         // state after txs from the previous block
+  bytes last_results_hash = 13;// root hash of all results from the txs from the previous block
+
+  // consensus info
+  bytes evidence_hash = 14;    // evidence included in the block
+  bytes proposer_address = 15; // original proposer of the block
+}
+
+message BlockID {
+  bytes hash = 1;
+  PartSetHeader parts_header = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+}
+
+message PartSetHeader {
+  int32 total = 1;
+  bytes hash = 2;
 }
 
 // Validator
 message Validator {
   bytes address = 1;
-  PubKey pub_key = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  //PubKey pub_key = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   int64 power = 3;
 }
 
-// Validator with an extra bool
-message SigningValidator {
+// ValidatorUpdate
+message ValidatorUpdate {
+  PubKey pub_key = 1 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+  int64 power = 2;
+}
+
+// VoteInfo
+message VoteInfo {
   Validator validator = 1 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   bool signed_last_block = 2;
 }
@@ -269,7 +294,7 @@ message Evidence {
   string type = 1;
   Validator validator = 2 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
   int64 height = 3;
-  int64 time = 4;
+  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 4 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false, (gogoproto.stdtime)=true];
   int64 total_voting_power = 5;
 }
 

abci/types/types_test.go

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-package types
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	asrt "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-)
-
-func TestConsensusParams(t *testing.T) {
-	assert := asrt.New(t)
-
-	params := &ConsensusParams{
-		BlockSize:   &BlockSize{MaxGas: 12345},
-		BlockGossip: &BlockGossip{BlockPartSizeBytes: 54321},
-	}
-	var noParams *ConsensusParams // nil
-
-	// no error with nil fields
-	assert.Nil(noParams.GetBlockSize())
-	assert.EqualValues(noParams.GetBlockSize().GetMaxGas(), 0)
-
-	// get values with real fields
-	assert.NotNil(params.GetBlockSize())
-	assert.EqualValues(params.GetBlockSize().GetMaxTxs(), 0)
-	assert.EqualValues(params.GetBlockSize().GetMaxGas(), 12345)
-	assert.NotNil(params.GetBlockGossip())
-	assert.EqualValues(params.GetBlockGossip().GetBlockPartSizeBytes(), 54321)
-	assert.Nil(params.GetTxSize())
-	assert.EqualValues(params.GetTxSize().GetMaxBytes(), 0)
-
-}

abci/types/util.go

@@ -2,58 +2,33 @@ package types
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"encoding/json"
 	"sort"
-
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-// Validators is a list of validators that implements the Sort interface
-type Validators []Validator
+// ValidatorUpdates is a list of validators that implements the Sort interface
+type ValidatorUpdates []ValidatorUpdate
 
-var _ sort.Interface = (Validators)(nil)
+var _ sort.Interface = (ValidatorUpdates)(nil)
 
-// All these methods for Validators:
+// All these methods for ValidatorUpdates:
 //    Len, Less and Swap
-// are for Validators to implement sort.Interface
+// are for ValidatorUpdates to implement sort.Interface
 // which will be used by the sort package.
 // See Issue https://github.com/tendermint/abci/issues/212
 
-func (v Validators) Len() int {
+func (v ValidatorUpdates) Len() int {
 	return len(v)
 }
 
 // XXX: doesn't distinguish same validator with different power
-func (v Validators) Less(i, j int) bool {
+func (v ValidatorUpdates) Less(i, j int) bool {
 	return bytes.Compare(v[i].PubKey.Data, v[j].PubKey.Data) <= 0
 }
 
-func (v Validators) Swap(i, j int) {
+func (v ValidatorUpdates) Swap(i, j int) {
 	v1 := v[i]
 	v[i] = v[j]
 	v[j] = v1
 }
-
-func ValidatorsString(vs Validators) string {
-	s := make([]validatorPretty, len(vs))
-	for i, v := range vs {
-		s[i] = validatorPretty{
-			Address: v.Address,
-			PubKey:  v.PubKey.Data,
-			Power:   v.Power,
-		}
-	}
-	b, err := json.Marshal(s)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err.Error())
-	}
-	return string(b)
-}
-
-type validatorPretty struct {
-	Address cmn.HexBytes `json:"address"`
-	PubKey  []byte       `json:"pub_key"`
-	Power   int64        `json:"power"`
-}

abci/version/version.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package version
 
-// NOTE: we should probably be versioning the ABCI and the abci-cli separately
+import (
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/version"
+)
 
-const Maj = "0"
-const Min = "12"
-const Fix = "0"
+// TODO: eliminate this after some version refactor
 
-const Version = "0.12.0"
+const Version = version.ABCIVersion

benchmarks/codec_test.go

@@ -12,20 +12,27 @@ import (
 	ctypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/core/types"
 )
 
+func testNodeInfo(id p2p.ID) p2p.DefaultNodeInfo {
+	return p2p.DefaultNodeInfo{
+		ID_:        id,
+		Moniker:    "SOMENAME",
+		Network:    "SOMENAME",
+		ListenAddr: "SOMEADDR",
+		Version:    "SOMEVER",
+		Other: p2p.DefaultNodeInfoOther{
+			AminoVersion: "SOMESTRING",
+			P2PVersion:   "OTHERSTRING",
+		},
+	}
+}
+
 func BenchmarkEncodeStatusWire(b *testing.B) {
 	b.StopTimer()
 	cdc := amino.NewCodec()
 	ctypes.RegisterAmino(cdc)
 	nodeKey := p2p.NodeKey{PrivKey: ed25519.GenPrivKey()}
 	status := &ctypes.ResultStatus{
-		NodeInfo: p2p.NodeInfo{
-			ID:         nodeKey.ID(),
-			Moniker:    "SOMENAME",
-			Network:    "SOMENAME",
-			ListenAddr: "SOMEADDR",
-			Version:    "SOMEVER",
-			Other:      []string{"SOMESTRING", "OTHERSTRING"},
-		},
+		NodeInfo: testNodeInfo(nodeKey.ID()),
 		SyncInfo: ctypes.SyncInfo{
 			LatestBlockHash:   []byte("SOMEBYTES"),
 			LatestBlockHeight: 123,
@@ -53,14 +60,7 @@ func BenchmarkEncodeNodeInfoWire(b *testing.B) {
 	cdc := amino.NewCodec()
 	ctypes.RegisterAmino(cdc)
 	nodeKey := p2p.NodeKey{PrivKey: ed25519.GenPrivKey()}
-	nodeInfo := p2p.NodeInfo{
-		ID:         nodeKey.ID(),
-		Moniker:    "SOMENAME",
-		Network:    "SOMENAME",
-		ListenAddr: "SOMEADDR",
-		Version:    "SOMEVER",
-		Other:      []string{"SOMESTRING", "OTHERSTRING"},
-	}
+	nodeInfo := testNodeInfo(nodeKey.ID())
 	b.StartTimer()
 
 	counter := 0
@@ -78,14 +78,7 @@ func BenchmarkEncodeNodeInfoBinary(b *testing.B) {
 	cdc := amino.NewCodec()
 	ctypes.RegisterAmino(cdc)
 	nodeKey := p2p.NodeKey{PrivKey: ed25519.GenPrivKey()}
-	nodeInfo := p2p.NodeInfo{
-		ID:         nodeKey.ID(),
-		Moniker:    "SOMENAME",
-		Network:    "SOMENAME",
-		ListenAddr: "SOMEADDR",
-		Version:    "SOMEVER",
-		Other:      []string{"SOMESTRING", "OTHERSTRING"},
-	}
+	nodeInfo := testNodeInfo(nodeKey.ID())
 	b.StartTimer()
 
 	counter := 0

benchmarks/simu/counter.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	rpcclient "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/lib/client"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	rpcclient "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/lib/client"
 )
 
 func main() {

blockchain/pool.go

@@ -365,10 +365,10 @@ func (pool *BlockPool) debug() string {
 	nextHeight := pool.height + pool.requestersLen()
 	for h := pool.height; h < nextHeight; h++ {
 		if pool.requesters[h] == nil {
-			str += cmn.Fmt("H(%v):X ", h)
+			str += fmt.Sprintf("H(%v):X ", h)
 		} else {
-			str += cmn.Fmt("H(%v):", h)
-			str += cmn.Fmt("B?(%v) ", pool.requesters[h].block != nil)
+			str += fmt.Sprintf("H(%v):", h)
+			str += fmt.Sprintf("B?(%v) ", pool.requesters[h].block != nil)
 		}
 	}
 	return str

blockchain/reactor.go

@@ -109,9 +109,6 @@ func (bcR *BlockchainReactor) SetLogger(l log.Logger) {
 
 // OnStart implements cmn.Service.
 func (bcR *BlockchainReactor) OnStart() error {
-	if err := bcR.BaseReactor.OnStart(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 	if bcR.fastSync {
 		err := bcR.pool.Start()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -124,7 +121,6 @@ func (bcR *BlockchainReactor) OnStart() error {
 
 // OnStop implements cmn.Service.
 func (bcR *BlockchainReactor) OnStop() {
-	bcR.BaseReactor.OnStop()
 	bcR.pool.Stop()
 }
 
@@ -205,7 +201,7 @@ func (bcR *BlockchainReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 		// Got a peer status. Unverified.
 		bcR.pool.SetPeerHeight(src.ID(), msg.Height)
 	default:
-		bcR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
+		bcR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -294,7 +290,7 @@ FOR_LOOP:
 				didProcessCh <- struct{}{}
 			}
 
-			firstParts := first.MakePartSet(state.ConsensusParams.BlockPartSizeBytes)
+			firstParts := first.MakePartSet(types.BlockPartSizeBytes)
 			firstPartsHeader := firstParts.Header()
 			firstID := types.BlockID{first.Hash(), firstPartsHeader}
 			// Finally, verify the first block using the second's commit
@@ -325,7 +321,7 @@ FOR_LOOP:
 				state, err = bcR.blockExec.ApplyBlock(state, firstID, first)
 				if err != nil {
 					// TODO This is bad, are we zombie?
-					cmn.PanicQ(cmn.Fmt("Failed to process committed block (%d:%X): %v",
+					cmn.PanicQ(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to process committed block (%d:%X): %v",
 						first.Height, first.Hash(), err))
 				}
 				blocksSynced++
@@ -360,11 +356,11 @@ type BlockchainMessage interface{}
 
 func RegisterBlockchainMessages(cdc *amino.Codec) {
 	cdc.RegisterInterface((*BlockchainMessage)(nil), nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcBlockRequestMessage{}, "tendermint/mempool/BlockRequest", nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcBlockResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/mempool/BlockResponse", nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcNoBlockResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/mempool/NoBlockResponse", nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcStatusResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/mempool/StatusResponse", nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcStatusRequestMessage{}, "tendermint/mempool/StatusRequest", nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcBlockRequestMessage{}, "tendermint/blockchain/BlockRequest", nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcBlockResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/blockchain/BlockResponse", nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcNoBlockResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/blockchain/NoBlockResponse", nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcStatusResponseMessage{}, "tendermint/blockchain/StatusResponse", nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(&bcStatusRequestMessage{}, "tendermint/blockchain/StatusRequest", nil)
 }
 
 func decodeMsg(bz []byte) (msg BlockchainMessage, err error) {
@@ -382,7 +378,7 @@ type bcBlockRequestMessage struct {
 }
 
 func (m *bcBlockRequestMessage) String() string {
-	return cmn.Fmt("[bcBlockRequestMessage %v]", m.Height)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[bcBlockRequestMessage %v]", m.Height)
 }
 
 type bcNoBlockResponseMessage struct {
@@ -390,7 +386,7 @@ type bcNoBlockResponseMessage struct {
 }
 
 func (brm *bcNoBlockResponseMessage) String() string {
-	return cmn.Fmt("[bcNoBlockResponseMessage %d]", brm.Height)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[bcNoBlockResponseMessage %d]", brm.Height)
 }
 
 //-------------------------------------
@@ -400,7 +396,7 @@ type bcBlockResponseMessage struct {
 }
 
 func (m *bcBlockResponseMessage) String() string {
-	return cmn.Fmt("[bcBlockResponseMessage %v]", m.Block.Height)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[bcBlockResponseMessage %v]", m.Block.Height)
 }
 
 //-------------------------------------
@@ -410,7 +406,7 @@ type bcStatusRequestMessage struct {
 }
 
 func (m *bcStatusRequestMessage) String() string {
-	return cmn.Fmt("[bcStatusRequestMessage %v]", m.Height)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[bcStatusRequestMessage %v]", m.Height)
 }
 
 //-------------------------------------
@@ -420,5 +416,5 @@ type bcStatusResponseMessage struct {
 }
 
 func (m *bcStatusResponseMessage) String() string {
-	return cmn.Fmt("[bcStatusResponseMessage %v]", m.Height)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[bcStatusResponseMessage %v]", m.Height)
 }

blockchain/reactor_test.go

@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ func newBlockchainReactor(logger log.Logger, maxBlockHeight int64) *BlockchainRe
 	bcReactor.SetLogger(logger.With("module", "blockchain"))
 
 	// Next: we need to set a switch in order for peers to be added in
-	bcReactor.Switch = p2p.NewSwitch(cfg.DefaultP2PConfig())
+	bcReactor.Switch = p2p.NewSwitch(cfg.DefaultP2PConfig(), nil)
 
 	// Lastly: let's add some blocks in
 	for blockHeight := int64(1); blockHeight <= maxBlockHeight; blockHeight++ {
 		firstBlock := makeBlock(blockHeight, state)
 		secondBlock := makeBlock(blockHeight+1, state)
-		firstParts := firstBlock.MakePartSet(state.ConsensusParams.BlockGossip.BlockPartSizeBytes)
+		firstParts := firstBlock.MakePartSet(types.BlockPartSizeBytes)
 		blockStore.SaveBlock(firstBlock, firstParts, secondBlock.LastCommit)
 	}
 
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func makeTxs(height int64) (txs []types.Tx) {
 }
 
 func makeBlock(height int64, state sm.State) *types.Block {
-	block, _ := state.MakeBlock(height, makeTxs(height), new(types.Commit))
+	block, _ := state.MakeBlock(height, makeTxs(height), new(types.Commit), nil, state.Validators.GetProposer().Address)
 	return block
 }
 
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func (tp *bcrTestPeer) TrySend(chID byte, msgBytes []byte) bool {
 }
 
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) Send(chID byte, msgBytes []byte) bool { return tp.TrySend(chID, msgBytes) }
-func (tp *bcrTestPeer) NodeInfo() p2p.NodeInfo               { return p2p.NodeInfo{} }
+func (tp *bcrTestPeer) NodeInfo() p2p.NodeInfo               { return p2p.DefaultNodeInfo{} }
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) Status() p2p.ConnectionStatus         { return p2p.ConnectionStatus{} }
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) ID() p2p.ID                           { return tp.id }
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) IsOutbound() bool                     { return false }
@@ -206,4 +206,3 @@ func (tp *bcrTestPeer) IsPersistent() bool                   { return true }
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) Get(s string) interface{}             { return s }
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) Set(string, interface{})              {}
 func (tp *bcrTestPeer) RemoteIP() net.IP                     { return []byte{127, 0, 0, 1} }
-func (tp *bcrTestPeer) OriginalAddr() *p2p.NetAddress        { return nil }

blockchain/store.go

@@ -148,10 +148,10 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) SaveBlock(block *types.Block, blockParts *types.PartSet, s
 	}
 	height := block.Height
 	if g, w := height, bs.Height()+1; g != w {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("BlockStore can only save contiguous blocks. Wanted %v, got %v", w, g))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("BlockStore can only save contiguous blocks. Wanted %v, got %v", w, g))
 	}
 	if !blockParts.IsComplete() {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("BlockStore can only save complete block part sets"))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("BlockStore can only save complete block part sets"))
 	}
 
 	// Save block meta
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) SaveBlock(block *types.Block, blockParts *types.PartSet, s
 
 func (bs *BlockStore) saveBlockPart(height int64, index int, part *types.Part) {
 	if height != bs.Height()+1 {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("BlockStore can only save contiguous blocks. Wanted %v, got %v", bs.Height()+1, height))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("BlockStore can only save contiguous blocks. Wanted %v, got %v", bs.Height()+1, height))
 	}
 	partBytes := cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(part)
 	bs.db.Set(calcBlockPartKey(height, index), partBytes)
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ type BlockStoreStateJSON struct {
 func (bsj BlockStoreStateJSON) Save(db dbm.DB) {
 	bytes, err := cdc.MarshalJSON(bsj)
 	if err != nil {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Could not marshal state bytes: %v", err))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Could not marshal state bytes: %v", err))
 	}
 	db.SetSync(blockStoreKey, bytes)
 }

blockchain/store_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"runtime/debug"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -14,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 func TestLoadBlockStoreStateJSON(t *testing.T) {
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ var (
 	part1       = partSet.GetPart(0)
 	part2       = partSet.GetPart(1)
 	seenCommit1 = &types.Commit{Precommits: []*types.Vote{{Height: 10,
-		Timestamp: time.Now().UTC()}}}
+		Timestamp: tmtime.Now()}}}
 )
 
 // TODO: This test should be simplified ...
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ func TestBlockStoreSaveLoadBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	block := makeBlock(bs.Height()+1, state)
 	validPartSet := block.MakePartSet(2)
 	seenCommit := &types.Commit{Precommits: []*types.Vote{{Height: 10,
-		Timestamp: time.Now().UTC()}}}
+		Timestamp: tmtime.Now()}}}
 	bs.SaveBlock(block, partSet, seenCommit)
 	require.Equal(t, bs.Height(), block.Header.Height, "expecting the new height to be changed")
 
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func TestBlockStoreSaveLoadBlock(t *testing.T) {
 		Height:  1,
 		NumTxs:  100,
 		ChainID: "block_test",
-		Time:    time.Now(),
+		Time:    tmtime.Now(),
 	}
 	header2 := header1
 	header2.Height = 4
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ func TestBlockStoreSaveLoadBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	// End of setup, test data
 
 	commitAtH10 := &types.Commit{Precommits: []*types.Vote{{Height: 10,
-		Timestamp: time.Now().UTC()}}}
+		Timestamp: tmtime.Now()}}}
 	tuples := []struct {
 		block      *types.Block
 		parts      *types.PartSet
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ func TestBlockFetchAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 
 	partSet := block.MakePartSet(2)
 	seenCommit := &types.Commit{Precommits: []*types.Vote{{Height: 10,
-		Timestamp: time.Now().UTC()}}}
+		Timestamp: tmtime.Now()}}}
 
 	bs.SaveBlock(block, partSet, seenCommit)
 	require.Equal(t, bs.Height(), block.Header.Height, "expecting the new height to be changed")

blockchain/wire.go

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ package blockchain
 
 import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
-	cryptoAmino "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/encoding/amino"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
 
 func init() {
 	RegisterBlockchainMessages(cdc)
-	cryptoAmino.RegisterAmino(cdc)
+	types.RegisterBlockAmino(cdc)
 }

cmd/tendermint/commands/gen_node_key.go

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 )
 
 // GenNodeKeyCmd allows the generation of a node key. It prints node's ID to

cmd/tendermint/commands/init.go

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 package commands
 
 import (
-	"time"
+	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 // InitFilesCmd initialises a fresh Tendermint Core instance.
@@ -52,13 +53,14 @@ func initFilesWithConfig(config *cfg.Config) error {
 		logger.Info("Found genesis file", "path", genFile)
 	} else {
 		genDoc := types.GenesisDoc{
-			ChainID:         cmn.Fmt("test-chain-%v", cmn.RandStr(6)),
-			GenesisTime:     time.Now(),
+			ChainID:         fmt.Sprintf("test-chain-%v", cmn.RandStr(6)),
+			GenesisTime:     tmtime.Now(),
 			ConsensusParams: types.DefaultConsensusParams(),
 		}
 		genDoc.Validators = []types.GenesisValidator{{
-			PubKey: pv.GetPubKey(),
-			Power:  10,
+			Address: pv.GetPubKey().Address(),
+			PubKey:  pv.GetPubKey(),
+			Power:   10,
 		}}
 
 		if err := genDoc.SaveAs(genFile); err != nil {

cmd/tendermint/commands/lite.go

@@ -26,10 +26,12 @@ just with added trust and running locally.`,
 }
 
 var (
-	listenAddr string
-	nodeAddr   string
-	chainID    string
-	home       string
+	listenAddr         string
+	nodeAddr           string
+	chainID            string
+	home               string
+	maxOpenConnections int
+	cacheSize          int
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ func init() {
 	LiteCmd.Flags().StringVar(&nodeAddr, "node", "tcp://localhost:26657", "Connect to a Tendermint node at this address")
 	LiteCmd.Flags().StringVar(&chainID, "chain-id", "tendermint", "Specify the Tendermint chain ID")
 	LiteCmd.Flags().StringVar(&home, "home-dir", ".tendermint-lite", "Specify the home directory")
+	LiteCmd.Flags().IntVar(&maxOpenConnections, "max-open-connections", 900, "Maximum number of simultaneous connections (including WebSocket).")
+	LiteCmd.Flags().IntVar(&cacheSize, "cache-size", 10, "Specify the memory trust store cache size")
 }
 
 func ensureAddrHasSchemeOrDefaultToTCP(addr string) (string, error) {
@@ -68,16 +72,16 @@ func runProxy(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 	logger.Info("Connecting to source HTTP client...")
 	node := rpcclient.NewHTTP(nodeAddr, "/websocket")
 
-	logger.Info("Constructing certifier...")
-	cert, err := proxy.NewCertifier(chainID, home, node, logger)
+	logger.Info("Constructing Verifier...")
+	cert, err := proxy.NewVerifier(chainID, home, node, logger, cacheSize)
 	if err != nil {
-		return cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "constructing certifier")
+		return cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "constructing Verifier")
 	}
 	cert.SetLogger(logger)
 	sc := proxy.SecureClient(node, cert)
 
 	logger.Info("Starting proxy...")
-	err = proxy.StartProxy(sc, listenAddr, logger)
+	err = proxy.StartProxy(sc, listenAddr, logger, maxOpenConnections)
 	if err != nil {
 		return cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "starting proxy")
 	}

cmd/tendermint/commands/reset_priv_validator.go

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 )
 
 // ResetAllCmd removes the database of this Tendermint core

cmd/tendermint/commands/root.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package commands
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
@@ -35,6 +36,9 @@ func ParseConfig() (*cfg.Config, error) {
 	}
 	conf.SetRoot(conf.RootDir)
 	cfg.EnsureRoot(conf.RootDir)
+	if err = conf.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error in config file: %v", err)
+	}
 	return conf, err
 }
 

cmd/tendermint/commands/run_node.go

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ package commands
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"syscall"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
@@ -49,19 +52,31 @@ func NewRunNodeCmd(nodeProvider nm.NodeProvider) *cobra.Command {
 		Use:   "node",
 		Short: "Run the tendermint node",
 		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-			// Create & start node
 			n, err := nodeProvider(config, logger)
 			if err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to create node: %v", err)
 			}
 
+			// Stop upon receiving SIGTERM or CTRL-C
+			c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+			signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
+			go func() {
+				for sig := range c {
+					logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("captured %v, exiting...", sig))
+					if n.IsRunning() {
+						n.Stop()
+					}
+					os.Exit(1)
+				}
+			}()
+
 			if err := n.Start(); err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Failed to start node: %v", err)
 			}
 			logger.Info("Started node", "nodeInfo", n.Switch().NodeInfo())
 
-			// Trap signal, run forever.
-			n.RunForever()
+			// Run forever
+			select {}
 
 			return nil
 		},

cmd/tendermint/commands/testnet.go

@@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func testnetFiles(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 	genVals := make([]types.GenesisValidator, nValidators)
 
 	for i := 0; i < nValidators; i++ {
-		nodeDirName := cmn.Fmt("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i)
+		nodeDirName := fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i)
 		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, nodeDirName)
 		config.SetRoot(nodeDir)
 
@@ -91,14 +91,15 @@ func testnetFiles(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 		pvFile := filepath.Join(nodeDir, config.BaseConfig.PrivValidator)
 		pv := privval.LoadFilePV(pvFile)
 		genVals[i] = types.GenesisValidator{
-			PubKey: pv.GetPubKey(),
-			Power:  1,
-			Name:   nodeDirName,
+			Address: pv.GetPubKey().Address(),
+			PubKey:  pv.GetPubKey(),
+			Power:   1,
+			Name:    nodeDirName,
 		}
 	}
 
 	for i := 0; i < nNonValidators; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, cmn.Fmt("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i+nValidators))
+		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i+nValidators))
 		config.SetRoot(nodeDir)
 
 		err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(nodeDir, "config"), nodeDirPerm)
@@ -112,14 +113,14 @@ func testnetFiles(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 
 	// Generate genesis doc from generated validators
 	genDoc := &types.GenesisDoc{
-		GenesisTime: time.Now(),
+		GenesisTime: tmtime.Now(),
 		ChainID:     "chain-" + cmn.RandStr(6),
 		Validators:  genVals,
 	}
 
 	// Write genesis file.
 	for i := 0; i < nValidators+nNonValidators; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, cmn.Fmt("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
+		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
 		if err := genDoc.SaveAs(filepath.Join(nodeDir, config.BaseConfig.Genesis)); err != nil {
 			_ = os.RemoveAll(outputDir)
 			return err
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ func hostnameOrIP(i int) string {
 func populatePersistentPeersInConfigAndWriteIt(config *cfg.Config) error {
 	persistentPeers := make([]string, nValidators+nNonValidators)
 	for i := 0; i < nValidators+nNonValidators; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, cmn.Fmt("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
+		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
 		config.SetRoot(nodeDir)
 		nodeKey, err := p2p.LoadNodeKey(config.NodeKeyFile())
 		if err != nil {
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ func populatePersistentPeersInConfigAndWriteIt(config *cfg.Config) error {
 	persistentPeersList := strings.Join(persistentPeers, ",")
 
 	for i := 0; i < nValidators+nNonValidators; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, cmn.Fmt("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
+		nodeDir := filepath.Join(outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", nodeDirPrefix, i))
 		config.SetRoot(nodeDir)
 		config.P2P.PersistentPeers = persistentPeersList
 		config.P2P.AddrBookStrict = false

config/config.go

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -19,7 +21,7 @@ const (
 // generate the config.toml. Please reflect any changes
 // made here in the defaultConfigTemplate constant in
 // config/toml.go
-// NOTE: tmlibs/cli must know to look in the config dir!
+// NOTE: libs/cli must know to look in the config dir!
 var (
 	DefaultTendermintDir = ".tendermint"
 	defaultConfigDir     = "config"
@@ -89,12 +91,32 @@ func (cfg *Config) SetRoot(root string) *Config {
 	return cfg
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *Config) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if err := cfg.RPC.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Error in [rpc] section")
+	}
+	if err := cfg.P2P.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Error in [p2p] section")
+	}
+	if err := cfg.Mempool.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Error in [mempool] section")
+	}
+	if err := cfg.Consensus.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Error in [consensus] section")
+	}
+	return errors.Wrap(
+		cfg.Instrumentation.ValidateBasic(),
+		"Error in [instrumentation] section",
+	)
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // BaseConfig
 
 // BaseConfig defines the base configuration for a Tendermint node
 type BaseConfig struct {
-
 	// chainID is unexposed and immutable but here for convenience
 	chainID string
 
@@ -102,49 +124,49 @@ type BaseConfig struct {
 	// This should be set in viper so it can unmarshal into this struct
 	RootDir string `mapstructure:"home"`
 
-	// Path to the JSON file containing the initial validator set and other meta data
-	Genesis string `mapstructure:"genesis_file"`
-
-	// Path to the JSON file containing the private key to use as a validator in the consensus protocol
-	PrivValidator string `mapstructure:"priv_validator_file"`
-
-	// A JSON file containing the private key to use for p2p authenticated encryption
-	NodeKey string `mapstructure:"node_key_file"`
-
-	// A custom human readable name for this node
-	Moniker string `mapstructure:"moniker"`
-
-	// TCP or UNIX socket address for Tendermint to listen on for
-	// connections from an external PrivValidator process
-	PrivValidatorListenAddr string `mapstructure:"priv_validator_laddr"`
-
 	// TCP or UNIX socket address of the ABCI application,
 	// or the name of an ABCI application compiled in with the Tendermint binary
 	ProxyApp string `mapstructure:"proxy_app"`
 
-	// Mechanism to connect to the ABCI application: socket | grpc
-	ABCI string `mapstructure:"abci"`
-
-	// Output level for logging
-	LogLevel string `mapstructure:"log_level"`
-
-	// TCP or UNIX socket address for the profiling server to listen on
-	ProfListenAddress string `mapstructure:"prof_laddr"`
+	// A custom human readable name for this node
+	Moniker string `mapstructure:"moniker"`
 
 	// If this node is many blocks behind the tip of the chain, FastSync
 	// allows them to catchup quickly by downloading blocks in parallel
 	// and verifying their commits
 	FastSync bool `mapstructure:"fast_sync"`
 
-	// If true, query the ABCI app on connecting to a new peer
-	// so the app can decide if we should keep the connection or not
-	FilterPeers bool `mapstructure:"filter_peers"` // false
-
-	// Database backend: leveldb | memdb
+	// Database backend: leveldb | memdb | cleveldb
 	DBBackend string `mapstructure:"db_backend"`
 
 	// Database directory
 	DBPath string `mapstructure:"db_dir"`
+
+	// Output level for logging
+	LogLevel string `mapstructure:"log_level"`
+
+	// Path to the JSON file containing the initial validator set and other meta data
+	Genesis string `mapstructure:"genesis_file"`
+
+	// Path to the JSON file containing the private key to use as a validator in the consensus protocol
+	PrivValidator string `mapstructure:"priv_validator_file"`
+
+	// TCP or UNIX socket address for Tendermint to listen on for
+	// connections from an external PrivValidator process
+	PrivValidatorListenAddr string `mapstructure:"priv_validator_laddr"`
+
+	// A JSON file containing the private key to use for p2p authenticated encryption
+	NodeKey string `mapstructure:"node_key_file"`
+
+	// Mechanism to connect to the ABCI application: socket | grpc
+	ABCI string `mapstructure:"abci"`
+
+	// TCP or UNIX socket address for the profiling server to listen on
+	ProfListenAddress string `mapstructure:"prof_laddr"`
+
+	// If true, query the ABCI app on connecting to a new peer
+	// so the app can decide if we should keep the connection or not
+	FilterPeers bool `mapstructure:"filter_peers"` // false
 }
 
 // DefaultBaseConfig returns a default base configuration for a Tendermint node
@@ -239,6 +261,8 @@ type RPCConfig struct {
 	// If you want to accept more significant number than the default, make sure
 	// you increase your OS limits.
 	// 0 - unlimited.
+	// Should be < {ulimit -Sn} - {MaxNumInboundPeers} - {MaxNumOutboundPeers} - {N of wal, db and other open files}
+	// 1024 - 40 - 10 - 50 = 924 = ~900
 	MaxOpenConnections int `mapstructure:"max_open_connections"`
 }
 
@@ -248,11 +272,9 @@ func DefaultRPCConfig() *RPCConfig {
 		ListenAddress: "tcp://0.0.0.0:26657",
 
 		GRPCListenAddress:      "",
-		GRPCMaxOpenConnections: 900, // no ipv4
+		GRPCMaxOpenConnections: 900,
 
-		Unsafe: false,
-		// should be < {ulimit -Sn} - {MaxNumPeers} - {N of wal, db and other open files}
-		// 1024 - 50 - 50 = 924 = ~900
+		Unsafe:             false,
 		MaxOpenConnections: 900,
 	}
 }
@@ -266,6 +288,18 @@ func TestRPCConfig() *RPCConfig {
 	return cfg
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *RPCConfig) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if cfg.GRPCMaxOpenConnections < 0 {
+		return errors.New("grpc_max_open_connections can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.MaxOpenConnections < 0 {
+		return errors.New("max_open_connections can't be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // P2PConfig
 
@@ -293,13 +327,17 @@ type P2PConfig struct {
 	AddrBook string `mapstructure:"addr_book_file"`
 
 	// Set true for strict address routability rules
+	// Set false for private or local networks
 	AddrBookStrict bool `mapstructure:"addr_book_strict"`
 
-	// Maximum number of peers to connect to
-	MaxNumPeers int `mapstructure:"max_num_peers"`
+	// Maximum number of inbound peers
+	MaxNumInboundPeers int `mapstructure:"max_num_inbound_peers"`
 
-	// Time to wait before flushing messages out on the connection, in ms
-	FlushThrottleTimeout int `mapstructure:"flush_throttle_timeout"`
+	// Maximum number of outbound peers to connect to, excluding persistent peers
+	MaxNumOutboundPeers int `mapstructure:"max_num_outbound_peers"`
+
+	// Time to wait before flushing messages out on the connection
+	FlushThrottleTimeout time.Duration `mapstructure:"flush_throttle_timeout"`
 
 	// Maximum size of a message packet payload, in bytes
 	MaxPacketMsgPayloadSize int `mapstructure:"max_packet_msg_payload_size"`
@@ -346,8 +384,9 @@ func DefaultP2PConfig() *P2PConfig {
 		UPNP:                    false,
 		AddrBook:                defaultAddrBookPath,
 		AddrBookStrict:          true,
-		MaxNumPeers:             50,
-		FlushThrottleTimeout:    100,
+		MaxNumInboundPeers:      40,
+		MaxNumOutboundPeers:     10,
+		FlushThrottleTimeout:    100 * time.Millisecond,
 		MaxPacketMsgPayloadSize: 1024,    // 1 kB
 		SendRate:                5120000, // 5 mB/s
 		RecvRate:                5120000, // 5 mB/s
@@ -366,7 +405,7 @@ func DefaultP2PConfig() *P2PConfig {
 func TestP2PConfig() *P2PConfig {
 	cfg := DefaultP2PConfig()
 	cfg.ListenAddress = "tcp://0.0.0.0:36656"
-	cfg.FlushThrottleTimeout = 10
+	cfg.FlushThrottleTimeout = 10 * time.Millisecond
 	cfg.AllowDuplicateIP = true
 	return cfg
 }
@@ -376,6 +415,30 @@ func (cfg *P2PConfig) AddrBookFile() string {
 	return rootify(cfg.AddrBook, cfg.RootDir)
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *P2PConfig) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if cfg.MaxNumInboundPeers < 0 {
+		return errors.New("max_num_inbound_peers can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.MaxNumOutboundPeers < 0 {
+		return errors.New("max_num_outbound_peers can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.FlushThrottleTimeout < 0 {
+		return errors.New("flush_throttle_timeout can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.MaxPacketMsgPayloadSize < 0 {
+		return errors.New("max_packet_msg_payload_size can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.SendRate < 0 {
+		return errors.New("send_rate can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.RecvRate < 0 {
+		return errors.New("recv_rate can't be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // FuzzConnConfig is a FuzzedConnection configuration.
 type FuzzConnConfig struct {
 	Mode         int
@@ -401,24 +464,24 @@ func DefaultFuzzConnConfig() *FuzzConnConfig {
 
 // MempoolConfig defines the configuration options for the Tendermint mempool
 type MempoolConfig struct {
-	RootDir      string `mapstructure:"home"`
-	Recheck      bool   `mapstructure:"recheck"`
-	RecheckEmpty bool   `mapstructure:"recheck_empty"`
-	Broadcast    bool   `mapstructure:"broadcast"`
-	WalPath      string `mapstructure:"wal_dir"`
-	Size         int    `mapstructure:"size"`
-	CacheSize    int    `mapstructure:"cache_size"`
+	RootDir   string `mapstructure:"home"`
+	Recheck   bool   `mapstructure:"recheck"`
+	Broadcast bool   `mapstructure:"broadcast"`
+	WalPath   string `mapstructure:"wal_dir"`
+	Size      int    `mapstructure:"size"`
+	CacheSize int    `mapstructure:"cache_size"`
 }
 
 // DefaultMempoolConfig returns a default configuration for the Tendermint mempool
 func DefaultMempoolConfig() *MempoolConfig {
 	return &MempoolConfig{
-		Recheck:      true,
-		RecheckEmpty: true,
-		Broadcast:    true,
-		WalPath:      filepath.Join(defaultDataDir, "mempool.wal"),
-		Size:         100000,
-		CacheSize:    100000,
+		Recheck:   true,
+		Broadcast: true,
+		WalPath:   "",
+		// Each signature verification takes .5ms, size reduced until we implement
+		// ABCI Recheck
+		Size:      5000,
+		CacheSize: 10000,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -434,6 +497,18 @@ func (cfg *MempoolConfig) WalDir() string {
 	return rootify(cfg.WalPath, cfg.RootDir)
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *MempoolConfig) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if cfg.Size < 0 {
+		return errors.New("size can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.CacheSize < 0 {
+		return errors.New("cache_size can't be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // ConsensusConfig
 
@@ -444,100 +519,101 @@ type ConsensusConfig struct {
 	WalPath string `mapstructure:"wal_file"`
 	walFile string // overrides WalPath if set
 
-	// All timeouts are in milliseconds
-	TimeoutPropose        int `mapstructure:"timeout_propose"`
-	TimeoutProposeDelta   int `mapstructure:"timeout_propose_delta"`
-	TimeoutPrevote        int `mapstructure:"timeout_prevote"`
-	TimeoutPrevoteDelta   int `mapstructure:"timeout_prevote_delta"`
-	TimeoutPrecommit      int `mapstructure:"timeout_precommit"`
-	TimeoutPrecommitDelta int `mapstructure:"timeout_precommit_delta"`
-	TimeoutCommit         int `mapstructure:"timeout_commit"`
+	TimeoutPropose        time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_propose"`
+	TimeoutProposeDelta   time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_propose_delta"`
+	TimeoutPrevote        time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_prevote"`
+	TimeoutPrevoteDelta   time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_prevote_delta"`
+	TimeoutPrecommit      time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_precommit"`
+	TimeoutPrecommitDelta time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_precommit_delta"`
+	TimeoutCommit         time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout_commit"`
 
 	// Make progress as soon as we have all the precommits (as if TimeoutCommit = 0)
 	SkipTimeoutCommit bool `mapstructure:"skip_timeout_commit"`
 
-	// EmptyBlocks mode and possible interval between empty blocks in seconds
-	CreateEmptyBlocks         bool `mapstructure:"create_empty_blocks"`
-	CreateEmptyBlocksInterval int  `mapstructure:"create_empty_blocks_interval"`
+	// EmptyBlocks mode and possible interval between empty blocks
+	CreateEmptyBlocks         bool          `mapstructure:"create_empty_blocks"`
+	CreateEmptyBlocksInterval time.Duration `mapstructure:"create_empty_blocks_interval"`
 
-	// Reactor sleep duration parameters are in milliseconds
-	PeerGossipSleepDuration     int `mapstructure:"peer_gossip_sleep_duration"`
-	PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration int `mapstructure:"peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration"`
+	// Reactor sleep duration parameters
+	PeerGossipSleepDuration     time.Duration `mapstructure:"peer_gossip_sleep_duration"`
+	PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration time.Duration `mapstructure:"peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration"`
+
+	// Block time parameters. Corresponds to the minimum time increment between consecutive blocks.
+	BlockTimeIota time.Duration `mapstructure:"blocktime_iota"`
 }
 
 // DefaultConsensusConfig returns a default configuration for the consensus service
 func DefaultConsensusConfig() *ConsensusConfig {
 	return &ConsensusConfig{
 		WalPath:                     filepath.Join(defaultDataDir, "cs.wal", "wal"),
-		TimeoutPropose:              3000,
-		TimeoutProposeDelta:         500,
-		TimeoutPrevote:              1000,
-		TimeoutPrevoteDelta:         500,
-		TimeoutPrecommit:            1000,
-		TimeoutPrecommitDelta:       500,
-		TimeoutCommit:               1000,
+		TimeoutPropose:              3000 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutProposeDelta:         500 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutPrevote:              1000 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutPrevoteDelta:         500 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutPrecommit:            1000 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutPrecommitDelta:       500 * time.Millisecond,
+		TimeoutCommit:               1000 * time.Millisecond,
 		SkipTimeoutCommit:           false,
 		CreateEmptyBlocks:           true,
-		CreateEmptyBlocksInterval:   0,
-		PeerGossipSleepDuration:     100,
-		PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration: 2000,
+		CreateEmptyBlocksInterval:   0 * time.Second,
+		PeerGossipSleepDuration:     100 * time.Millisecond,
+		PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration: 2000 * time.Millisecond,
+		BlockTimeIota:               1000 * time.Millisecond,
 	}
 }
 
 // TestConsensusConfig returns a configuration for testing the consensus service
 func TestConsensusConfig() *ConsensusConfig {
 	cfg := DefaultConsensusConfig()
-	cfg.TimeoutPropose = 100
-	cfg.TimeoutProposeDelta = 1
-	cfg.TimeoutPrevote = 10
-	cfg.TimeoutPrevoteDelta = 1
-	cfg.TimeoutPrecommit = 10
-	cfg.TimeoutPrecommitDelta = 1
-	cfg.TimeoutCommit = 10
+	cfg.TimeoutPropose = 40 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutProposeDelta = 1 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutPrevote = 10 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutPrevoteDelta = 1 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutPrecommit = 10 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutPrecommitDelta = 1 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.TimeoutCommit = 10 * time.Millisecond
 	cfg.SkipTimeoutCommit = true
-	cfg.PeerGossipSleepDuration = 5
-	cfg.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration = 250
+	cfg.PeerGossipSleepDuration = 5 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration = 250 * time.Millisecond
+	cfg.BlockTimeIota = 10 * time.Millisecond
 	return cfg
 }
 
+// MinValidVoteTime returns the minimum acceptable block time.
+// See the [BFT time spec](https://godoc.org/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/docs/spec/consensus/bft-time.md).
+func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) MinValidVoteTime(lastBlockTime time.Time) time.Time {
+	return lastBlockTime.Add(cfg.BlockTimeIota)
+}
+
 // WaitForTxs returns true if the consensus should wait for transactions before entering the propose step
 func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) WaitForTxs() bool {
 	return !cfg.CreateEmptyBlocks || cfg.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval > 0
 }
 
-// EmptyBlocks returns the amount of time to wait before proposing an empty block or starting the propose timer if there are no txs available
-func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) EmptyBlocksInterval() time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval) * time.Second
-}
-
 // Propose returns the amount of time to wait for a proposal
 func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) Propose(round int) time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.TimeoutPropose+cfg.TimeoutProposeDelta*round) * time.Millisecond
+	return time.Duration(
+		cfg.TimeoutPropose.Nanoseconds()+cfg.TimeoutProposeDelta.Nanoseconds()*int64(round),
+	) * time.Nanosecond
 }
 
 // Prevote returns the amount of time to wait for straggler votes after receiving any +2/3 prevotes
 func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) Prevote(round int) time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.TimeoutPrevote+cfg.TimeoutPrevoteDelta*round) * time.Millisecond
+	return time.Duration(
+		cfg.TimeoutPrevote.Nanoseconds()+cfg.TimeoutPrevoteDelta.Nanoseconds()*int64(round),
+	) * time.Nanosecond
 }
 
 // Precommit returns the amount of time to wait for straggler votes after receiving any +2/3 precommits
 func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) Precommit(round int) time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.TimeoutPrecommit+cfg.TimeoutPrecommitDelta*round) * time.Millisecond
+	return time.Duration(
+		cfg.TimeoutPrecommit.Nanoseconds()+cfg.TimeoutPrecommitDelta.Nanoseconds()*int64(round),
+	) * time.Nanosecond
 }
 
 // Commit returns the amount of time to wait for straggler votes after receiving +2/3 precommits for a single block (ie. a commit).
 func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) Commit(t time.Time) time.Time {
-	return t.Add(time.Duration(cfg.TimeoutCommit) * time.Millisecond)
-}
-
-// PeerGossipSleep returns the amount of time to sleep if there is nothing to send from the ConsensusReactor
-func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) PeerGossipSleep() time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.PeerGossipSleepDuration) * time.Millisecond
-}
-
-// PeerQueryMaj23Sleep returns the amount of time to sleep after each VoteSetMaj23Message is sent in the ConsensusReactor
-func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) PeerQueryMaj23Sleep() time.Duration {
-	return time.Duration(cfg.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration) * time.Millisecond
+	return t.Add(cfg.TimeoutCommit)
 }
 
 // WalFile returns the full path to the write-ahead log file
@@ -553,11 +629,50 @@ func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) SetWalFile(walFile string) {
 	cfg.walFile = walFile
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *ConsensusConfig) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if cfg.TimeoutPropose < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_propose can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutProposeDelta < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_propose_delta can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutPrevote < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_prevote can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutPrevoteDelta < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_prevote_delta can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutPrecommit < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_precommit can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutPrecommitDelta < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_precommit_delta can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.TimeoutCommit < 0 {
+		return errors.New("timeout_commit can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval < 0 {
+		return errors.New("create_empty_blocks_interval can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.PeerGossipSleepDuration < 0 {
+		return errors.New("peer_gossip_sleep_duration can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration < 0 {
+		return errors.New("peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration can't be negative")
+	}
+	if cfg.BlockTimeIota < 0 {
+		return errors.New("blocktime_iota can't be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // TxIndexConfig
 
-// TxIndexConfig defines the configuration for the transaction
-// indexer, including tags to index.
+// TxIndexConfig defines the configuration for the transaction indexer,
+// including tags to index.
 type TxIndexConfig struct {
 	// What indexer to use for transactions
 	//
@@ -566,16 +681,21 @@ type TxIndexConfig struct {
 	//   2) "kv" (default) - the simplest possible indexer, backed by key-value storage (defaults to levelDB; see DBBackend).
 	Indexer string `mapstructure:"indexer"`
 
-	// Comma-separated list of tags to index (by default the only tag is tx hash)
+	// Comma-separated list of tags to index (by default the only tag is "tx.hash")
+	//
+	// You can also index transactions by height by adding "tx.height" tag here.
 	//
 	// It's recommended to index only a subset of tags due to possible memory
 	// bloat. This is, of course, depends on the indexer's DB and the volume of
 	// transactions.
 	IndexTags string `mapstructure:"index_tags"`
 
-	// When set to true, tells indexer to index all tags. Note this may be not
-	// desirable (see the comment above). IndexTags has a precedence over
-	// IndexAllTags (i.e. when given both, IndexTags will be indexed).
+	// When set to true, tells indexer to index all tags (predefined tags:
+	// "tx.hash", "tx.height" and all tags from DeliverTx responses).
+	//
+	// Note this may be not desirable (see the comment above). IndexTags has a
+	// precedence over IndexAllTags (i.e. when given both, IndexTags will be
+	// indexed).
 	IndexAllTags bool `mapstructure:"index_all_tags"`
 }
 
@@ -611,6 +731,9 @@ type InstrumentationConfig struct {
 	// you increase your OS limits.
 	// 0 - unlimited.
 	MaxOpenConnections int `mapstructure:"max_open_connections"`
+
+	// Tendermint instrumentation namespace.
+	Namespace string `mapstructure:"namespace"`
 }
 
 // DefaultInstrumentationConfig returns a default configuration for metrics
@@ -620,6 +743,7 @@ func DefaultInstrumentationConfig() *InstrumentationConfig {
 		Prometheus:           false,
 		PrometheusListenAddr: ":26660",
 		MaxOpenConnections:   3,
+		Namespace:            "tendermint",
 	}
 }
 
@@ -629,6 +753,15 @@ func TestInstrumentationConfig() *InstrumentationConfig {
 	return DefaultInstrumentationConfig()
 }
 
+// ValidateBasic performs basic validation (checking param bounds, etc.) and
+// returns an error if any check fails.
+func (cfg *InstrumentationConfig) ValidateBasic() error {
+	if cfg.MaxOpenConnections < 0 {
+		return errors.New("max_open_connections can't be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Utils
 

config/config_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package config
 
 import (
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
@@ -26,3 +27,12 @@ func TestDefaultConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal("/foo/wal/mem", cfg.Mempool.WalDir())
 
 }
+
+func TestConfigValidateBasic(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := DefaultConfig()
+	assert.NoError(t, cfg.ValidateBasic())
+
+	// tamper with timeout_propose
+	cfg.Consensus.TimeoutPropose = -10 * time.Second
+	assert.Error(t, cfg.ValidateBasic())
+}

config/toml.go

@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ moniker = "{{ .BaseConfig.Moniker }}"
 # and verifying their commits
 fast_sync = {{ .BaseConfig.FastSync }}
 
-# Database backend: leveldb | memdb
+# Database backend: leveldb | memdb | cleveldb
 db_backend = "{{ .BaseConfig.DBBackend }}"
 
 # Database directory
-db_path = "{{ js .BaseConfig.DBPath }}"
+db_dir = "{{ js .BaseConfig.DBPath }}"
 
 # Output level for logging, including package level options
 log_level = "{{ .BaseConfig.LogLevel }}"
@@ -94,8 +94,12 @@ genesis_file = "{{ js .BaseConfig.Genesis }}"
 # Path to the JSON file containing the private key to use as a validator in the consensus protocol
 priv_validator_file = "{{ js .BaseConfig.PrivValidator }}"
 
+# TCP or UNIX socket address for Tendermint to listen on for
+# connections from an external PrivValidator process
+priv_validator_laddr = "{{ .BaseConfig.PrivValidatorListenAddr }}"
+
 # Path to the JSON file containing the private key to use for node authentication in the p2p protocol
-node_key_file = "{{ js .BaseConfig.NodeKey}}"
+node_key_file = "{{ js .BaseConfig.NodeKey }}"
 
 # Mechanism to connect to the ABCI application: socket | grpc
 abci = "{{ .BaseConfig.ABCI }}"
@@ -124,6 +128,8 @@ grpc_laddr = "{{ .RPC.GRPCListenAddress }}"
 # If you want to accept more significant number than the default, make sure
 # you increase your OS limits.
 # 0 - unlimited.
+# Should be < {ulimit -Sn} - {MaxNumInboundPeers} - {MaxNumOutboundPeers} - {N of wal, db and other open files}
+# 1024 - 40 - 10 - 50 = 924 = ~900
 grpc_max_open_connections = {{ .RPC.GRPCMaxOpenConnections }}
 
 # Activate unsafe RPC commands like /dial_seeds and /unsafe_flush_mempool
@@ -134,6 +140,8 @@ unsafe = {{ .RPC.Unsafe }}
 # If you want to accept more significant number than the default, make sure
 # you increase your OS limits.
 # 0 - unlimited.
+# Should be < {ulimit -Sn} - {MaxNumInboundPeers} - {MaxNumOutboundPeers} - {N of wal, db and other open files}
+# 1024 - 40 - 10 - 50 = 924 = ~900
 max_open_connections = {{ .RPC.MaxOpenConnections }}
 
 ##### peer to peer configuration options #####
@@ -161,13 +169,17 @@ upnp = {{ .P2P.UPNP }}
 addr_book_file = "{{ js .P2P.AddrBook }}"
 
 # Set true for strict address routability rules
+# Set false for private or local networks
 addr_book_strict = {{ .P2P.AddrBookStrict }}
 
-# Time to wait before flushing messages out on the connection, in ms
-flush_throttle_timeout = {{ .P2P.FlushThrottleTimeout }}
+# Maximum number of inbound peers
+max_num_inbound_peers = {{ .P2P.MaxNumInboundPeers }}
 
-# Maximum number of peers to connect to
-max_num_peers = {{ .P2P.MaxNumPeers }}
+# Maximum number of outbound peers to connect to, excluding persistent peers
+max_num_outbound_peers = {{ .P2P.MaxNumOutboundPeers }}
+
+# Time to wait before flushing messages out on the connection
+flush_throttle_timeout = "{{ .P2P.FlushThrottleTimeout }}"
 
 # Maximum size of a message packet payload, in bytes
 max_packet_msg_payload_size = {{ .P2P.MaxPacketMsgPayloadSize }}
@@ -190,11 +202,17 @@ seed_mode = {{ .P2P.SeedMode }}
 # Comma separated list of peer IDs to keep private (will not be gossiped to other peers)
 private_peer_ids = "{{ .P2P.PrivatePeerIDs }}"
 
+# Toggle to disable guard against peers connecting from the same ip.
+allow_duplicate_ip = {{ .P2P.AllowDuplicateIP }}
+
+# Peer connection configuration.
+handshake_timeout = "{{ .P2P.HandshakeTimeout }}"
+dial_timeout = "{{ .P2P.DialTimeout }}"
+
 ##### mempool configuration options #####
 [mempool]
 
 recheck = {{ .Mempool.Recheck }}
-recheck_empty = {{ .Mempool.RecheckEmpty }}
 broadcast = {{ .Mempool.Broadcast }}
 wal_dir = "{{ js .Mempool.WalPath }}"
 
@@ -209,25 +227,24 @@ cache_size = {{ .Mempool.CacheSize }}
 
 wal_file = "{{ js .Consensus.WalPath }}"
 
-# All timeouts are in milliseconds
-timeout_propose = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutPropose }}
-timeout_propose_delta = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutProposeDelta }}
-timeout_prevote = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrevote }}
-timeout_prevote_delta = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrevoteDelta }}
-timeout_precommit = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrecommit }}
-timeout_precommit_delta = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrecommitDelta }}
-timeout_commit = {{ .Consensus.TimeoutCommit }}
+timeout_propose = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutPropose }}"
+timeout_propose_delta = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutProposeDelta }}"
+timeout_prevote = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrevote }}"
+timeout_prevote_delta = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrevoteDelta }}"
+timeout_precommit = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrecommit }}"
+timeout_precommit_delta = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutPrecommitDelta }}"
+timeout_commit = "{{ .Consensus.TimeoutCommit }}"
 
 # Make progress as soon as we have all the precommits (as if TimeoutCommit = 0)
 skip_timeout_commit = {{ .Consensus.SkipTimeoutCommit }}
 
-# EmptyBlocks mode and possible interval between empty blocks in seconds
+# EmptyBlocks mode and possible interval between empty blocks
 create_empty_blocks = {{ .Consensus.CreateEmptyBlocks }}
-create_empty_blocks_interval = {{ .Consensus.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval }}
+create_empty_blocks_interval = "{{ .Consensus.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval }}"
 
-# Reactor sleep duration parameters are in milliseconds
-peer_gossip_sleep_duration = {{ .Consensus.PeerGossipSleepDuration }}
-peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration = {{ .Consensus.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration }}
+# Reactor sleep duration parameters
+peer_gossip_sleep_duration = "{{ .Consensus.PeerGossipSleepDuration }}"
+peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration = "{{ .Consensus.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration }}"
 
 ##### transactions indexer configuration options #####
 [tx_index]
@@ -239,16 +256,21 @@ peer_query_maj23_sleep_duration = {{ .Consensus.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration }}
 #   2) "kv" - the simplest possible indexer, backed by key-value storage (defaults to levelDB; see DBBackend).
 indexer = "{{ .TxIndex.Indexer }}"
 
-# Comma-separated list of tags to index (by default the only tag is tx hash)
+# Comma-separated list of tags to index (by default the only tag is "tx.hash")
+#
+# You can also index transactions by height by adding "tx.height" tag here.
 #
 # It's recommended to index only a subset of tags due to possible memory
 # bloat. This is, of course, depends on the indexer's DB and the volume of
 # transactions.
 index_tags = "{{ .TxIndex.IndexTags }}"
 
-# When set to true, tells indexer to index all tags. Note this may be not
-# desirable (see the comment above). IndexTags has a precedence over
-# IndexAllTags (i.e. when given both, IndexTags will be indexed).
+# When set to true, tells indexer to index all tags (predefined tags:
+# "tx.hash", "tx.height" and all tags from DeliverTx responses).
+#
+# Note this may be not desirable (see the comment above). IndexTags has a
+# precedence over IndexAllTags (i.e. when given both, IndexTags will be
+# indexed).
 index_all_tags = {{ .TxIndex.IndexAllTags }}
 
 ##### instrumentation configuration options #####
@@ -267,6 +289,9 @@ prometheus_listen_addr = "{{ .Instrumentation.PrometheusListenAddr }}"
 # you increase your OS limits.
 # 0 - unlimited.
 max_open_connections = {{ .Instrumentation.MaxOpenConnections }}
+
+# Instrumentation namespace
+namespace = "{{ .Instrumentation.Namespace }}"
 `
 
 /****** these are for test settings ***********/
@@ -317,7 +342,7 @@ func ResetTestRoot(testName string) *Config {
 }
 
 var testGenesis = `{
-  "genesis_time": "0001-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",
+  "genesis_time": "2017-10-10T08:20:13.695936996Z",
   "chain_id": "tendermint_test",
   "validators": [
     {

consensus/byzantine_test.go

@@ -2,14 +2,15 @@ package consensus
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -38,7 +39,13 @@ func TestByzantine(t *testing.T) {
 	switches := make([]*p2p.Switch, N)
 	p2pLogger := logger.With("module", "p2p")
 	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
-		switches[i] = p2p.NewSwitch(config.P2P)
+		switches[i] = p2p.MakeSwitch(
+			config.P2P,
+			i,
+			"foo", "1.0.0",
+			func(i int, sw *p2p.Switch) *p2p.Switch {
+				return sw
+			})
 		switches[i].SetLogger(p2pLogger.With("validator", i))
 	}
 
@@ -156,8 +163,8 @@ func TestByzantine(t *testing.T) {
 	case <-done:
 	case <-tick.C:
 		for i, reactor := range reactors {
-			t.Log(cmn.Fmt("Consensus Reactor %v", i))
-			t.Log(cmn.Fmt("%v", reactor))
+			t.Log(fmt.Sprintf("Consensus Reactor %v", i))
+			t.Log(fmt.Sprintf("%v", reactor))
 		}
 		t.Fatalf("Timed out waiting for all validators to commit first block")
 	}
@@ -219,8 +226,8 @@ func sendProposalAndParts(height int64, round int, cs *ConsensusState, peer p2p.
 
 	// votes
 	cs.mtx.Lock()
-	prevote, _ := cs.signVote(types.VoteTypePrevote, blockHash, parts.Header())
-	precommit, _ := cs.signVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, blockHash, parts.Header())
+	prevote, _ := cs.signVote(types.PrevoteType, blockHash, parts.Header())
+	precommit, _ := cs.signVote(types.PrecommitType, blockHash, parts.Header())
 	cs.mtx.Unlock()
 
 	peer.Send(VoteChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{prevote}))

consensus/common_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"path"
+	"reflect"
 	"sort"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/counter"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/kvstore"
@@ -37,8 +39,8 @@ const (
 )
 
 // genesis, chain_id, priv_val
-var config *cfg.Config              // NOTE: must be reset for each _test.go file
-var ensureTimeout = time.Second * 1 // must be in seconds because CreateEmptyBlocksInterval is
+var config *cfg.Config // NOTE: must be reset for each _test.go file
+var ensureTimeout = time.Millisecond * 100
 
 func ensureDir(dir string, mode os.FileMode) {
 	if err := cmn.EnsureDir(dir, mode); err != nil {
@@ -69,13 +71,13 @@ func NewValidatorStub(privValidator types.PrivValidator, valIndex int) *validato
 	}
 }
 
-func (vs *validatorStub) signVote(voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) (*types.Vote, error) {
+func (vs *validatorStub) signVote(voteType types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) (*types.Vote, error) {
 	vote := &types.Vote{
 		ValidatorIndex:   vs.Index,
 		ValidatorAddress: vs.PrivValidator.GetAddress(),
 		Height:           vs.Height,
 		Round:            vs.Round,
-		Timestamp:        time.Now().UTC(),
+		Timestamp:        tmtime.Now(),
 		Type:             voteType,
 		BlockID:          types.BlockID{hash, header},
 	}
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ func (vs *validatorStub) signVote(voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartS
 }
 
 // Sign vote for type/hash/header
-func signVote(vs *validatorStub, voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) *types.Vote {
+func signVote(vs *validatorStub, voteType types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) *types.Vote {
 	v, err := vs.signVote(voteType, hash, header)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to sign vote: %v", err))
@@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ func signVote(vs *validatorStub, voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSe
 	return v
 }
 
-func signVotes(voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader, vss ...*validatorStub) []*types.Vote {
+func signVotes(voteType types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader, vss ...*validatorStub) []*types.Vote {
 	votes := make([]*types.Vote, len(vss))
 	for i, vs := range vss {
 		votes[i] = signVote(vs, voteType, hash, header)
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ func addVotes(to *ConsensusState, votes ...*types.Vote) {
 	}
 }
 
-func signAddVotes(to *ConsensusState, voteType byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader, vss ...*validatorStub) {
+func signAddVotes(to *ConsensusState, voteType types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader, vss ...*validatorStub) {
 	votes := signVotes(voteType, hash, header, vss...)
 	addVotes(to, votes...)
 }
@@ -305,23 +307,191 @@ func randConsensusState(nValidators int) (*ConsensusState, []*validatorStub) {
 
 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-func ensureNoNewStep(stepCh <-chan interface{}) {
-	timer := time.NewTimer(ensureTimeout)
+func ensureNoNewEvent(ch <-chan interface{}, timeout time.Duration,
+	errorMessage string) {
 	select {
-	case <-timer.C:
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
 		break
-	case <-stepCh:
-		panic("We should be stuck waiting, not moving to the next step")
+	case <-ch:
+		panic(errorMessage)
 	}
 }
 
-func ensureNewStep(stepCh <-chan interface{}) {
-	timer := time.NewTimer(ensureTimeout)
+func ensureNoNewEventOnChannel(ch <-chan interface{}) {
+	ensureNoNewEvent(
+		ch,
+		ensureTimeout,
+		"We should be stuck waiting, not receiving new event on the channel")
+}
+
+func ensureNoNewRoundStep(stepCh <-chan interface{}) {
+	ensureNoNewEvent(
+		stepCh,
+		ensureTimeout,
+		"We should be stuck waiting, not receiving NewRoundStep event")
+}
+
+func ensureNoNewUnlock(unlockCh <-chan interface{}) {
+	ensureNoNewEvent(
+		unlockCh,
+		ensureTimeout,
+		"We should be stuck waiting, not receiving Unlock event")
+}
+
+func ensureNoNewTimeout(stepCh <-chan interface{}, timeout int64) {
+	timeoutDuration := time.Duration(timeout*5) * time.Nanosecond
+	ensureNoNewEvent(
+		stepCh,
+		timeoutDuration,
+		"We should be stuck waiting, not receiving NewTimeout event")
+}
+
+func ensureNewEvent(
+	ch <-chan interface{},
+	height int64,
+	round int,
+	timeout time.Duration,
+	errorMessage string) {
+
 	select {
-	case <-timer.C:
-		panic("We shouldnt be stuck waiting")
-	case <-stepCh:
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
+		panic(errorMessage)
+	case ev := <-ch:
+		rs, ok := ev.(types.EventDataRoundState)
+		if !ok {
+			panic(
+				fmt.Sprintf(
+					"expected a EventDataRoundState, got %v.Wrong subscription channel?",
+					reflect.TypeOf(rs)))
+		}
+		if rs.Height != height {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected height %v, got %v", height, rs.Height))
+		}
+		if rs.Round != round {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected round %v, got %v", round, rs.Round))
+		}
+		// TODO: We could check also for a step at this point!
+	}
+}
+
+func ensureNewRoundStep(stepCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int) {
+	ensureNewEvent(
+		stepCh,
+		height,
+		round,
+		ensureTimeout,
+		"Timeout expired while waiting for NewStep event")
+}
+
+func ensureNewVote(voteCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int) {
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(ensureTimeout):
 		break
+	case v := <-voteCh:
+		edv, ok := v.(types.EventDataVote)
+		if !ok {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected a *types.Vote, "+
+				"got %v. wrong subscription channel?",
+				reflect.TypeOf(v)))
+		}
+		vote := edv.Vote
+		if vote.Height != height {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected height %v, got %v", height, vote.Height))
+		}
+		if vote.Round != round {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected round %v, got %v", round, vote.Round))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ensureNewRound(roundCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int) {
+	ensureNewEvent(roundCh, height, round, ensureTimeout,
+		"Timeout expired while waiting for NewRound event")
+}
+
+func ensureNewTimeout(timeoutCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int, timeout int64) {
+	timeoutDuration := time.Duration(timeout*3) * time.Nanosecond
+	ensureNewEvent(timeoutCh, height, round, timeoutDuration,
+		"Timeout expired while waiting for NewTimeout event")
+}
+
+func ensureNewProposal(proposalCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int) {
+	ensureNewEvent(proposalCh, height, round, ensureTimeout,
+		"Timeout expired while waiting for NewProposal event")
+}
+
+func ensureNewBlock(blockCh <-chan interface{}, height int64) {
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(ensureTimeout):
+		panic("Timeout expired while waiting for NewBlock event")
+	case ev := <-blockCh:
+		block, ok := ev.(types.EventDataNewBlock)
+		if !ok {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected a *types.EventDataNewBlock, "+
+				"got %v. wrong subscription channel?",
+				reflect.TypeOf(block)))
+		}
+		if block.Block.Height != height {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected height %v, got %v", height, block.Block.Height))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ensureNewBlockHeader(blockCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, blockHash cmn.HexBytes) {
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(ensureTimeout):
+		panic("Timeout expired while waiting for NewBlockHeader event")
+	case ev := <-blockCh:
+		blockHeader, ok := ev.(types.EventDataNewBlockHeader)
+		if !ok {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected a *types.EventDataNewBlockHeader, "+
+				"got %v. wrong subscription channel?",
+				reflect.TypeOf(blockHeader)))
+		}
+		if blockHeader.Header.Height != height {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected height %v, got %v", height, blockHeader.Header.Height))
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(blockHeader.Header.Hash(), blockHash) {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected header %X, got %X", blockHash, blockHeader.Header.Hash()))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ensureNewUnlock(unlockCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int) {
+	ensureNewEvent(unlockCh, height, round, ensureTimeout,
+		"Timeout expired while waiting for NewUnlock event")
+}
+
+func ensureVote(voteCh <-chan interface{}, height int64, round int,
+	voteType types.SignedMsgType) {
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(ensureTimeout):
+		panic("Timeout expired while waiting for NewVote event")
+	case v := <-voteCh:
+		edv, ok := v.(types.EventDataVote)
+		if !ok {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected a *types.Vote, "+
+				"got %v. wrong subscription channel?",
+				reflect.TypeOf(v)))
+		}
+		vote := edv.Vote
+		if vote.Height != height {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected height %v, got %v", height, vote.Height))
+		}
+		if vote.Round != round {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected round %v, got %v", round, vote.Round))
+		}
+		if vote.Type != voteType {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("expected type %v, got %v", voteType, vote.Type))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ensureNewEventOnChannel(ch <-chan interface{}) {
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(ensureTimeout):
+		panic("Timeout expired while waiting for new activity on the channel")
+	case <-ch:
 	}
 }
 
@@ -348,13 +518,13 @@ func randConsensusNet(nValidators int, testName string, tickerFunc func() Timeou
 	for i := 0; i < nValidators; i++ {
 		stateDB := dbm.NewMemDB() // each state needs its own db
 		state, _ := sm.LoadStateFromDBOrGenesisDoc(stateDB, genDoc)
-		thisConfig := ResetConfig(cmn.Fmt("%s_%d", testName, i))
+		thisConfig := ResetConfig(fmt.Sprintf("%s_%d", testName, i))
 		for _, opt := range configOpts {
 			opt(thisConfig)
 		}
 		ensureDir(path.Dir(thisConfig.Consensus.WalFile()), 0700) // dir for wal
 		app := appFunc()
-		vals := types.TM2PB.Validators(state.Validators)
+		vals := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.Validators)
 		app.InitChain(abci.RequestInitChain{Validators: vals})
 
 		css[i] = newConsensusStateWithConfig(thisConfig, state, privVals[i], app)
@@ -372,18 +542,21 @@ func randConsensusNetWithPeers(nValidators, nPeers int, testName string, tickerF
 	for i := 0; i < nPeers; i++ {
 		stateDB := dbm.NewMemDB() // each state needs its own db
 		state, _ := sm.LoadStateFromDBOrGenesisDoc(stateDB, genDoc)
-		thisConfig := ResetConfig(cmn.Fmt("%s_%d", testName, i))
+		thisConfig := ResetConfig(fmt.Sprintf("%s_%d", testName, i))
 		ensureDir(path.Dir(thisConfig.Consensus.WalFile()), 0700) // dir for wal
 		var privVal types.PrivValidator
 		if i < nValidators {
 			privVal = privVals[i]
 		} else {
-			_, tempFilePath := cmn.Tempfile("priv_validator_")
-			privVal = privval.GenFilePV(tempFilePath)
+			tempFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "priv_validator_")
+			if err != nil {
+				panic(err)
+			}
+			privVal = privval.GenFilePV(tempFile.Name())
 		}
 
 		app := appFunc()
-		vals := types.TM2PB.Validators(state.Validators)
+		vals := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.Validators)
 		app.InitChain(abci.RequestInitChain{Validators: vals})
 
 		css[i] = newConsensusStateWithConfig(thisConfig, state, privVal, app)
@@ -395,7 +568,7 @@ func randConsensusNetWithPeers(nValidators, nPeers int, testName string, tickerF
 
 func getSwitchIndex(switches []*p2p.Switch, peer p2p.Peer) int {
 	for i, s := range switches {
-		if peer.NodeInfo().ID == s.NodeInfo().ID {
+		if peer.NodeInfo().ID() == s.NodeInfo().ID() {
 			return i
 		}
 	}
@@ -420,7 +593,7 @@ func randGenesisDoc(numValidators int, randPower bool, minPower int64) (*types.G
 	sort.Sort(types.PrivValidatorsByAddress(privValidators))
 
 	return &types.GenesisDoc{
-		GenesisTime: time.Now(),
+		GenesisTime: tmtime.Now(),
 		ChainID:     config.ChainID(),
 		Validators:  validators,
 	}, privValidators
@@ -429,7 +602,7 @@ func randGenesisDoc(numValidators int, randPower bool, minPower int64) (*types.G
 func randGenesisState(numValidators int, randPower bool, minPower int64) (sm.State, []types.PrivValidator) {
 	genDoc, privValidators := randGenesisDoc(numValidators, randPower, minPower)
 	s0, _ := sm.MakeGenesisState(genDoc)
-	db := dbm.NewMemDB()
+	db := dbm.NewMemDB() // remove this ?
 	sm.SaveState(db, s0)
 	return s0, privValidators
 }

consensus/mempool_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/code"
 	abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
@@ -29,17 +28,17 @@ func TestMempoolNoProgressUntilTxsAvailable(t *testing.T) {
 	newBlockCh := subscribe(cs.eventBus, types.EventQueryNewBlock)
 	startTestRound(cs, height, round)
 
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh) // first block gets committed
-	ensureNoNewStep(newBlockCh)
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh) // first block gets committed
+	ensureNoNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)
 	deliverTxsRange(cs, 0, 1)
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh) // commit txs
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh) // commit updated app hash
-	ensureNoNewStep(newBlockCh)
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh) // commit txs
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh) // commit updated app hash
+	ensureNoNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)
 }
 
 func TestMempoolProgressAfterCreateEmptyBlocksInterval(t *testing.T) {
 	config := ResetConfig("consensus_mempool_txs_available_test")
-	config.Consensus.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval = int(ensureTimeout.Seconds())
+	config.Consensus.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval = ensureTimeout
 	state, privVals := randGenesisState(1, false, 10)
 	cs := newConsensusStateWithConfig(config, state, privVals[0], NewCounterApplication())
 	cs.mempool.EnableTxsAvailable()
@@ -47,9 +46,9 @@ func TestMempoolProgressAfterCreateEmptyBlocksInterval(t *testing.T) {
 	newBlockCh := subscribe(cs.eventBus, types.EventQueryNewBlock)
 	startTestRound(cs, height, round)
 
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh)   // first block gets committed
-	ensureNoNewStep(newBlockCh) // then we dont make a block ...
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh)   // until the CreateEmptyBlocksInterval has passed
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)   // first block gets committed
+	ensureNoNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh) // then we dont make a block ...
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)   // until the CreateEmptyBlocksInterval has passed
 }
 
 func TestMempoolProgressInHigherRound(t *testing.T) {
@@ -73,13 +72,19 @@ func TestMempoolProgressInHigherRound(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	startTestRound(cs, height, round)
 
-	ensureNewStep(newRoundCh) // first round at first height
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh) // first block gets committed
-	ensureNewStep(newRoundCh) // first round at next height
-	deliverTxsRange(cs, 0, 1) // we deliver txs, but dont set a proposal so we get the next round
-	<-timeoutCh
-	ensureNewStep(newRoundCh) // wait for the next round
-	ensureNewStep(newBlockCh) // now we can commit the block
+	ensureNewRoundStep(newRoundCh, height, round) // first round at first height
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)           // first block gets committed
+
+	height = height + 1 // moving to the next height
+	round = 0
+
+	ensureNewRoundStep(newRoundCh, height, round) // first round at next height
+	deliverTxsRange(cs, 0, 1)                     // we deliver txs, but dont set a proposal so we get the next round
+	ensureNewTimeout(timeoutCh, height, round, cs.config.TimeoutPropose.Nanoseconds())
+
+	round = round + 1                             // moving to the next round
+	ensureNewRoundStep(newRoundCh, height, round) // wait for the next round
+	ensureNewEventOnChannel(newBlockCh)           // now we can commit the block
 }
 
 func deliverTxsRange(cs *ConsensusState, start, end int) {
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ func deliverTxsRange(cs *ConsensusState, start, end int) {
 		binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(txBytes, uint64(i))
 		err := cs.mempool.CheckTx(txBytes, nil)
 		if err != nil {
-			panic(cmn.Fmt("Error after CheckTx: %v", err))
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error after CheckTx: %v", err))
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -100,7 +105,7 @@ func TestMempoolTxConcurrentWithCommit(t *testing.T) {
 	height, round := cs.Height, cs.Round
 	newBlockCh := subscribe(cs.eventBus, types.EventQueryNewBlock)
 
-	NTxs := 10000
+	NTxs := 3000
 	go deliverTxsRange(cs, 0, NTxs)
 
 	startTestRound(cs, height, round)
@@ -126,7 +131,7 @@ func TestMempoolRmBadTx(t *testing.T) {
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(txBytes, uint64(0))
 
 	resDeliver := app.DeliverTx(txBytes)
-	assert.False(t, resDeliver.IsErr(), cmn.Fmt("expected no error. got %v", resDeliver))
+	assert.False(t, resDeliver.IsErr(), fmt.Sprintf("expected no error. got %v", resDeliver))
 
 	resCommit := app.Commit()
 	assert.True(t, len(resCommit.Data) > 0)
@@ -149,7 +154,7 @@ func TestMempoolRmBadTx(t *testing.T) {
 
 		// check for the tx
 		for {
-			txs := cs.mempool.Reap(1)
+			txs := cs.mempool.ReapMaxBytesMaxGas(int64(len(txBytes)), -1)
 			if len(txs) == 0 {
 				emptyMempoolCh <- struct{}{}
 				return
@@ -190,7 +195,7 @@ func NewCounterApplication() *CounterApplication {
 }
 
 func (app *CounterApplication) Info(req abci.RequestInfo) abci.ResponseInfo {
-	return abci.ResponseInfo{Data: cmn.Fmt("txs:%v", app.txCount)}
+	return abci.ResponseInfo{Data: fmt.Sprintf("txs:%v", app.txCount)}
 }
 
 func (app *CounterApplication) DeliverTx(tx []byte) abci.ResponseDeliverTx {

consensus/metrics.go

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ import (
 	stdprometheus "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 )
 
+const MetricsSubsystem = "consensus"
+
 // Metrics contains metrics exposed by this package.
 type Metrics struct {
 	// Height of the chain.
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ type Metrics struct {
 	ByzantineValidatorsPower metrics.Gauge
 
 	// Time between this and the last block.
-	BlockIntervalSeconds metrics.Histogram
+	BlockIntervalSeconds metrics.Gauge
 
 	// Number of transactions.
 	NumTxs metrics.Gauge
@@ -38,75 +40,111 @@ type Metrics struct {
 	BlockSizeBytes metrics.Gauge
 	// Total number of transactions.
 	TotalTxs metrics.Gauge
+	// The latest block height.
+	CommittedHeight metrics.Gauge
+	// Whether or not a node is fast syncing. 1 if yes, 0 if no.
+	FastSyncing metrics.Gauge
+
+	// Number of blockparts transmitted by peer.
+	BlockParts metrics.Counter
 }
 
 // PrometheusMetrics returns Metrics build using Prometheus client library.
-func PrometheusMetrics() *Metrics {
+func PrometheusMetrics(namespace string) *Metrics {
 	return &Metrics{
 		Height: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "height",
 			Help:      "Height of the chain.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		Rounds: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "rounds",
 			Help:      "Number of rounds.",
 		}, []string{}),
 
 		Validators: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "validators",
 			Help:      "Number of validators.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		ValidatorsPower: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "validators_power",
 			Help:      "Total power of all validators.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		MissingValidators: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "missing_validators",
 			Help:      "Number of validators who did not sign.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		MissingValidatorsPower: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "missing_validators_power",
 			Help:      "Total power of the missing validators.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		ByzantineValidators: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "byzantine_validators",
 			Help:      "Number of validators who tried to double sign.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		ByzantineValidatorsPower: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "byzantine_validators_power",
 			Help:      "Total power of the byzantine validators.",
 		}, []string{}),
 
-		BlockIntervalSeconds: prometheus.NewHistogramFrom(stdprometheus.HistogramOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+		BlockIntervalSeconds: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "block_interval_seconds",
 			Help:      "Time between this and the last block.",
-			Buckets:   []float64{1, 2.5, 5, 10, 60},
 		}, []string{}),
 
 		NumTxs: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "num_txs",
 			Help:      "Number of transactions.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		BlockSizeBytes: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "block_size_bytes",
 			Help:      "Size of the block.",
 		}, []string{}),
 		TotalTxs: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
-			Subsystem: "consensus",
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
 			Name:      "total_txs",
 			Help:      "Total number of transactions.",
 		}, []string{}),
+		CommittedHeight: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
+			Name:      "latest_block_height",
+			Help:      "The latest block height.",
+		}, []string{}),
+		FastSyncing: prometheus.NewGaugeFrom(stdprometheus.GaugeOpts{
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
+			Name:      "fast_syncing",
+			Help:      "Whether or not a node is fast syncing. 1 if yes, 0 if no.",
+		}, []string{}),
+		BlockParts: prometheus.NewCounterFrom(stdprometheus.CounterOpts{
+			Namespace: namespace,
+			Subsystem: MetricsSubsystem,
+			Name:      "block_parts",
+			Help:      "Number of blockparts transmitted by peer.",
+		}, []string{"peer_id"}),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -124,10 +162,13 @@ func NopMetrics() *Metrics {
 		ByzantineValidators:      discard.NewGauge(),
 		ByzantineValidatorsPower: discard.NewGauge(),
 
-		BlockIntervalSeconds: discard.NewHistogram(),
+		BlockIntervalSeconds: discard.NewGauge(),
 
-		NumTxs:         discard.NewGauge(),
-		BlockSizeBytes: discard.NewGauge(),
-		TotalTxs:       discard.NewGauge(),
+		NumTxs:          discard.NewGauge(),
+		BlockSizeBytes:  discard.NewGauge(),
+		TotalTxs:        discard.NewGauge(),
+		CommittedHeight: discard.NewGauge(),
+		FastSyncing:     discard.NewGauge(),
+		BlockParts:      discard.NewCounter(),
 	}
 }

consensus/reactor.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
-	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
+	"github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
 
 	cstypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/consensus/types"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ const (
 	maxMsgSize = 1048576 // 1MB; NOTE/TODO: keep in sync with types.PartSet sizes.
 
 	blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer = 10000
+	votesToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer  = 10000
 )
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -41,16 +43,27 @@ type ConsensusReactor struct {
 	mtx      sync.RWMutex
 	fastSync bool
 	eventBus *types.EventBus
+
+	metrics *Metrics
 }
 
+type ReactorOption func(*ConsensusReactor)
+
 // NewConsensusReactor returns a new ConsensusReactor with the given
 // consensusState.
-func NewConsensusReactor(consensusState *ConsensusState, fastSync bool) *ConsensusReactor {
+func NewConsensusReactor(consensusState *ConsensusState, fastSync bool, options ...ReactorOption) *ConsensusReactor {
 	conR := &ConsensusReactor{
 		conS:     consensusState,
 		fastSync: fastSync,
+		metrics:  NopMetrics(),
 	}
+	conR.updateFastSyncingMetric()
 	conR.BaseReactor = *p2p.NewBaseReactor("ConsensusReactor", conR)
+
+	for _, option := range options {
+		option(conR)
+	}
+
 	return conR
 }
 
@@ -58,9 +71,9 @@ func NewConsensusReactor(consensusState *ConsensusState, fastSync bool) *Consens
 // broadcasted to other peers and starting state if we're not in fast sync.
 func (conR *ConsensusReactor) OnStart() error {
 	conR.Logger.Info("ConsensusReactor ", "fastSync", conR.FastSync())
-	if err := conR.BaseReactor.OnStart(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
+
+	// start routine that computes peer statistics for evaluating peer quality
+	go conR.peerStatsRoutine()
 
 	conR.subscribeToBroadcastEvents()
 
@@ -77,7 +90,6 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) OnStart() error {
 // OnStop implements BaseService by unsubscribing from events and stopping
 // state.
 func (conR *ConsensusReactor) OnStop() {
-	conR.BaseReactor.OnStop()
 	conR.unsubscribeFromBroadcastEvents()
 	conR.conS.Stop()
 	if !conR.FastSync() {
@@ -97,6 +109,7 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) SwitchToConsensus(state sm.State, blocksSynced int
 	conR.mtx.Lock()
 	conR.fastSync = false
 	conR.mtx.Unlock()
+	conR.metrics.FastSyncing.Set(0)
 
 	if blocksSynced > 0 {
 		// dont bother with the WAL if we fast synced
@@ -224,9 +237,9 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 			// (and consequently shows which we don't have)
 			var ourVotes *cmn.BitArray
 			switch msg.Type {
-			case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+			case types.PrevoteType:
 				ourVotes = votes.Prevotes(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(msg.BlockID)
-			case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+			case types.PrecommitType:
 				ourVotes = votes.Precommits(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(msg.BlockID)
 			default:
 				conR.Logger.Error("Bad VoteSetBitsMessage field Type")
@@ -245,7 +258,7 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 				"height", hb.Height, "round", hb.Round, "sequence", hb.Sequence,
 				"valIdx", hb.ValidatorIndex, "valAddr", hb.ValidatorAddress)
 		default:
-			conR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
+			conR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
 		}
 
 	case DataChannel:
@@ -261,12 +274,10 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 			ps.ApplyProposalPOLMessage(msg)
 		case *BlockPartMessage:
 			ps.SetHasProposalBlockPart(msg.Height, msg.Round, msg.Part.Index)
-			if numBlocks := ps.RecordBlockPart(msg); numBlocks%blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
-				conR.Switch.MarkPeerAsGood(src)
-			}
+			conR.metrics.BlockParts.With("peer_id", string(src.ID())).Add(1)
 			conR.conS.peerMsgQueue <- msgInfo{msg, src.ID()}
 		default:
-			conR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
+			conR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
 		}
 
 	case VoteChannel:
@@ -283,15 +294,12 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 			ps.EnsureVoteBitArrays(height, valSize)
 			ps.EnsureVoteBitArrays(height-1, lastCommitSize)
 			ps.SetHasVote(msg.Vote)
-			if blocks := ps.RecordVote(msg.Vote); blocks%blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
-				conR.Switch.MarkPeerAsGood(src)
-			}
 
 			cs.peerMsgQueue <- msgInfo{msg, src.ID()}
 
 		default:
 			// don't punish (leave room for soft upgrades)
-			conR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
+			conR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
 		}
 
 	case VoteSetBitsChannel:
@@ -309,9 +317,9 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 			if height == msg.Height {
 				var ourVotes *cmn.BitArray
 				switch msg.Type {
-				case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+				case types.PrevoteType:
 					ourVotes = votes.Prevotes(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(msg.BlockID)
-				case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+				case types.PrecommitType:
 					ourVotes = votes.Precommits(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(msg.BlockID)
 				default:
 					conR.Logger.Error("Bad VoteSetBitsMessage field Type")
@@ -323,11 +331,11 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) Receive(chID byte, src p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte)
 			}
 		default:
 			// don't punish (leave room for soft upgrades)
-			conR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
+			conR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown message type %v", reflect.TypeOf(msg)))
 		}
 
 	default:
-		conR.Logger.Error(cmn.Fmt("Unknown chId %X", chID))
+		conR.Logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown chId %X", chID))
 	}
 
 	if err != nil {
@@ -486,7 +494,7 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 			if prs.ProposalBlockParts == nil {
 				blockMeta := conR.conS.blockStore.LoadBlockMeta(prs.Height)
 				if blockMeta == nil {
-					cmn.PanicCrisis(cmn.Fmt("Failed to load block %d when blockStore is at %d",
+					cmn.PanicCrisis(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to load block %d when blockStore is at %d",
 						prs.Height, conR.conS.blockStore.Height()))
 				}
 				ps.InitProposalBlockParts(blockMeta.BlockID.PartsHeader)
@@ -500,7 +508,7 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 		// If height and round don't match, sleep.
 		if (rs.Height != prs.Height) || (rs.Round != prs.Round) {
 			//logger.Info("Peer Height|Round mismatch, sleeping", "peerHeight", prs.Height, "peerRound", prs.Round, "peer", peer)
-			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 			continue OUTER_LOOP
 		}
 
@@ -536,7 +544,7 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 		}
 
 		// Nothing to do. Sleep.
-		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 		continue OUTER_LOOP
 	}
 }
@@ -550,12 +558,12 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) gossipDataForCatchup(logger log.Logger, rs *cstype
 		if blockMeta == nil {
 			logger.Error("Failed to load block meta",
 				"ourHeight", rs.Height, "blockstoreHeight", conR.conS.blockStore.Height())
-			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 			return
 		} else if !blockMeta.BlockID.PartsHeader.Equals(prs.ProposalBlockPartsHeader) {
 			logger.Info("Peer ProposalBlockPartsHeader mismatch, sleeping",
 				"blockPartsHeader", blockMeta.BlockID.PartsHeader, "peerBlockPartsHeader", prs.ProposalBlockPartsHeader)
-			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 			return
 		}
 		// Load the part
@@ -563,7 +571,7 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) gossipDataForCatchup(logger log.Logger, rs *cstype
 		if part == nil {
 			logger.Error("Could not load part", "index", index,
 				"blockPartsHeader", blockMeta.BlockID.PartsHeader, "peerBlockPartsHeader", prs.ProposalBlockPartsHeader)
-			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+			time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 			return
 		}
 		// Send the part
@@ -581,7 +589,7 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) gossipDataForCatchup(logger log.Logger, rs *cstype
 		return
 	}
 	//logger.Info("No parts to send in catch-up, sleeping")
-	time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+	time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 }
 
 func (conR *ConsensusReactor) gossipVotesRoutine(peer p2p.Peer, ps *PeerState) {
@@ -650,7 +658,7 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 			sleeping = 1
 		}
 
-		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleep())
+		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
 		continue OUTER_LOOP
 	}
 }
@@ -731,10 +739,10 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 					peer.TrySend(StateChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteSetMaj23Message{
 						Height:  prs.Height,
 						Round:   prs.Round,
-						Type:    types.VoteTypePrevote,
+						Type:    types.PrevoteType,
 						BlockID: maj23,
 					}))
-					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23Sleep())
+					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -748,10 +756,10 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 					peer.TrySend(StateChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteSetMaj23Message{
 						Height:  prs.Height,
 						Round:   prs.Round,
-						Type:    types.VoteTypePrecommit,
+						Type:    types.PrecommitType,
 						BlockID: maj23,
 					}))
-					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23Sleep())
+					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -765,10 +773,10 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 					peer.TrySend(StateChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteSetMaj23Message{
 						Height:  prs.Height,
 						Round:   prs.ProposalPOLRound,
-						Type:    types.VoteTypePrevote,
+						Type:    types.PrevoteType,
 						BlockID: maj23,
 					}))
-					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23Sleep())
+					time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -784,19 +792,56 @@ OUTER_LOOP:
 				peer.TrySend(StateChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteSetMaj23Message{
 					Height:  prs.Height,
 					Round:   commit.Round(),
-					Type:    types.VoteTypePrecommit,
+					Type:    types.PrecommitType,
 					BlockID: commit.BlockID,
 				}))
-				time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23Sleep())
+				time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
 			}
 		}
 
-		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23Sleep())
+		time.Sleep(conR.conS.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
 
 		continue OUTER_LOOP
 	}
 }
 
+func (conR *ConsensusReactor) peerStatsRoutine() {
+	for {
+		if !conR.IsRunning() {
+			conR.Logger.Info("Stopping peerStatsRoutine")
+			return
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case msg := <-conR.conS.statsMsgQueue:
+			// Get peer
+			peer := conR.Switch.Peers().Get(msg.PeerID)
+			if peer == nil {
+				conR.Logger.Debug("Attempt to update stats for non-existent peer",
+					"peer", msg.PeerID)
+				continue
+			}
+			// Get peer state
+			ps := peer.Get(types.PeerStateKey).(*PeerState)
+			switch msg.Msg.(type) {
+			case *VoteMessage:
+				if numVotes := ps.RecordVote(); numVotes%votesToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
+					conR.Switch.MarkPeerAsGood(peer)
+				}
+			case *BlockPartMessage:
+				if numParts := ps.RecordBlockPart(); numParts%blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
+					conR.Switch.MarkPeerAsGood(peer)
+				}
+			}
+		case <-conR.conS.Quit():
+			return
+
+		case <-conR.Quit():
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // String returns a string representation of the ConsensusReactor.
 // NOTE: For now, it is just a hard-coded string to avoid accessing unprotected shared variables.
 // TODO: improve!
@@ -817,6 +862,21 @@ func (conR *ConsensusReactor) StringIndented(indent string) string {
 	return s
 }
 
+func (conR *ConsensusReactor) updateFastSyncingMetric() {
+	var fastSyncing float64
+	if conR.fastSync {
+		fastSyncing = 1
+	} else {
+		fastSyncing = 0
+	}
+	conR.metrics.FastSyncing.Set(fastSyncing)
+}
+
+// ReactorMetrics sets the metrics
+func ReactorMetrics(metrics *Metrics) ReactorOption {
+	return func(conR *ConsensusReactor) { conR.metrics = metrics }
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 var (
@@ -839,15 +899,13 @@ type PeerState struct {
 
 // peerStateStats holds internal statistics for a peer.
 type peerStateStats struct {
-	LastVoteHeight      int64 `json:"last_vote_height"`
-	Votes               int   `json:"votes"`
-	LastBlockPartHeight int64 `json:"last_block_part_height"`
-	BlockParts          int   `json:"block_parts"`
+	Votes      int `json:"votes"`
+	BlockParts int `json:"block_parts"`
 }
 
 func (pss peerStateStats) String() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("peerStateStats{lvh: %d, votes: %d, lbph: %d, blockParts: %d}",
-		pss.LastVoteHeight, pss.Votes, pss.LastBlockPartHeight, pss.BlockParts)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("peerStateStats{votes: %d, blockParts: %d}",
+		pss.Votes, pss.BlockParts)
 }
 
 // NewPeerState returns a new PeerState for the given Peer
@@ -964,7 +1022,7 @@ func (ps *PeerState) PickVoteToSend(votes types.VoteSetReader) (vote *types.Vote
 		return nil, false
 	}
 
-	height, round, type_, size := votes.Height(), votes.Round(), votes.Type(), votes.Size()
+	height, round, type_, size := votes.Height(), votes.Round(), types.SignedMsgType(votes.Type()), votes.Size()
 
 	// Lazily set data using 'votes'.
 	if votes.IsCommit() {
@@ -983,7 +1041,7 @@ func (ps *PeerState) PickVoteToSend(votes types.VoteSetReader) (vote *types.Vote
 	return nil, false
 }
 
-func (ps *PeerState) getVoteBitArray(height int64, round int, type_ byte) *cmn.BitArray {
+func (ps *PeerState) getVoteBitArray(height int64, round int, type_ types.SignedMsgType) *cmn.BitArray {
 	if !types.IsVoteTypeValid(type_) {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -991,25 +1049,25 @@ func (ps *PeerState) getVoteBitArray(height int64, round int, type_ byte) *cmn.B
 	if ps.PRS.Height == height {
 		if ps.PRS.Round == round {
 			switch type_ {
-			case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+			case types.PrevoteType:
 				return ps.PRS.Prevotes
-			case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+			case types.PrecommitType:
 				return ps.PRS.Precommits
 			}
 		}
 		if ps.PRS.CatchupCommitRound == round {
 			switch type_ {
-			case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+			case types.PrevoteType:
 				return nil
-			case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+			case types.PrecommitType:
 				return ps.PRS.CatchupCommit
 			}
 		}
 		if ps.PRS.ProposalPOLRound == round {
 			switch type_ {
-			case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+			case types.PrevoteType:
 				return ps.PRS.ProposalPOL
-			case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+			case types.PrecommitType:
 				return nil
 			}
 		}
@@ -1018,9 +1076,9 @@ func (ps *PeerState) getVoteBitArray(height int64, round int, type_ byte) *cmn.B
 	if ps.PRS.Height == height+1 {
 		if ps.PRS.LastCommitRound == round {
 			switch type_ {
-			case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+			case types.PrevoteType:
 				return nil
-			case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+			case types.PrecommitType:
 				return ps.PRS.LastCommit
 			}
 		}
@@ -1038,7 +1096,7 @@ func (ps *PeerState) ensureCatchupCommitRound(height int64, round int, numValida
 		NOTE: This is wrong, 'round' could change.
 		e.g. if orig round is not the same as block LastCommit round.
 		if ps.CatchupCommitRound != -1 && ps.CatchupCommitRound != round {
-			cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Conflicting CatchupCommitRound. Height: %v, Orig: %v, New: %v", height, ps.CatchupCommitRound, round))
+			cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Conflicting CatchupCommitRound. Height: %v, Orig: %v, New: %v", height, ps.CatchupCommitRound, round))
 		}
 	*/
 	if ps.PRS.CatchupCommitRound == round {
@@ -1083,18 +1141,14 @@ func (ps *PeerState) ensureVoteBitArrays(height int64, numValidators int) {
 	}
 }
 
-// RecordVote updates internal statistics for this peer by recording the vote.
-// It returns the total number of votes (1 per block). This essentially means
-// the number of blocks for which peer has been sending us votes.
-func (ps *PeerState) RecordVote(vote *types.Vote) int {
+// RecordVote increments internal votes related statistics for this peer.
+// It returns the total number of added votes.
+func (ps *PeerState) RecordVote() int {
 	ps.mtx.Lock()
 	defer ps.mtx.Unlock()
 
-	if ps.Stats.LastVoteHeight >= vote.Height {
-		return ps.Stats.Votes
-	}
-	ps.Stats.LastVoteHeight = vote.Height
 	ps.Stats.Votes++
+
 	return ps.Stats.Votes
 }
 
@@ -1107,25 +1161,17 @@ func (ps *PeerState) VotesSent() int {
 	return ps.Stats.Votes
 }
 
-// RecordBlockPart updates internal statistics for this peer by recording the
-// block part. It returns the total number of block parts (1 per block). This
-// essentially means the number of blocks for which peer has been sending us
-// block parts.
-func (ps *PeerState) RecordBlockPart(bp *BlockPartMessage) int {
+// RecordBlockPart increments internal block part related statistics for this peer.
+// It returns the total number of added block parts.
+func (ps *PeerState) RecordBlockPart() int {
 	ps.mtx.Lock()
 	defer ps.mtx.Unlock()
 
-	if ps.Stats.LastBlockPartHeight >= bp.Height {
-		return ps.Stats.BlockParts
-	}
-
-	ps.Stats.LastBlockPartHeight = bp.Height
 	ps.Stats.BlockParts++
 	return ps.Stats.BlockParts
 }
 
-// BlockPartsSent returns the number of blocks for which peer has been sending
-// us block parts.
+// BlockPartsSent returns the number of useful block parts the peer has sent us.
 func (ps *PeerState) BlockPartsSent() int {
 	ps.mtx.Lock()
 	defer ps.mtx.Unlock()
@@ -1141,8 +1187,8 @@ func (ps *PeerState) SetHasVote(vote *types.Vote) {
 	ps.setHasVote(vote.Height, vote.Round, vote.Type, vote.ValidatorIndex)
 }
 
-func (ps *PeerState) setHasVote(height int64, round int, type_ byte, index int) {
-	logger := ps.logger.With("peerH/R", cmn.Fmt("%d/%d", ps.PRS.Height, ps.PRS.Round), "H/R", cmn.Fmt("%d/%d", height, round))
+func (ps *PeerState) setHasVote(height int64, round int, type_ types.SignedMsgType, index int) {
+	logger := ps.logger.With("peerH/R", fmt.Sprintf("%d/%d", ps.PRS.Height, ps.PRS.Round), "H/R", fmt.Sprintf("%d/%d", height, round))
 	logger.Debug("setHasVote", "type", type_, "index", index)
 
 	// NOTE: some may be nil BitArrays -> no side effects.
@@ -1169,7 +1215,7 @@ func (ps *PeerState) ApplyNewRoundStepMessage(msg *NewRoundStepMessage) {
 	psCatchupCommitRound := ps.PRS.CatchupCommitRound
 	psCatchupCommit := ps.PRS.CatchupCommit
 
-	startTime := time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Duration(msg.SecondsSinceStartTime) * time.Second)
+	startTime := tmtime.Now().Add(-1 * time.Duration(msg.SecondsSinceStartTime) * time.Second)
 	ps.PRS.Height = msg.Height
 	ps.PRS.Round = msg.Round
 	ps.PRS.Step = msg.Step
@@ -1407,7 +1453,7 @@ func (m *VoteMessage) String() string {
 type HasVoteMessage struct {
 	Height int64
 	Round  int
-	Type   byte
+	Type   types.SignedMsgType
 	Index  int
 }
 
@@ -1422,7 +1468,7 @@ func (m *HasVoteMessage) String() string {
 type VoteSetMaj23Message struct {
 	Height  int64
 	Round   int
-	Type    byte
+	Type    types.SignedMsgType
 	BlockID types.BlockID
 }
 
@@ -1437,7 +1483,7 @@ func (m *VoteSetMaj23Message) String() string {
 type VoteSetBitsMessage struct {
 	Height  int64
 	Round   int
-	Type    byte
+	Type    types.SignedMsgType
 	BlockID types.BlockID
 	Votes   *cmn.BitArray
 }

consensus/reactor_test.go

@@ -4,23 +4,27 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
+	"path"
 	"runtime"
 	"runtime/pprof"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/kvstore"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
-
-	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
-	p2pdummy "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/dummy"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/client"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/kvstore"
+	abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
+	bc "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain"
+	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
+	dbm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/db"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
+	mempl "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/mempool"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
+	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -91,6 +95,124 @@ func TestReactorBasic(t *testing.T) {
 	}, css)
 }
 
+// Ensure we can process blocks with evidence
+func TestReactorWithEvidence(t *testing.T) {
+	types.RegisterMockEvidences(cdc)
+	types.RegisterMockEvidences(types.GetCodec())
+
+	nValidators := 4
+	testName := "consensus_reactor_test"
+	tickerFunc := newMockTickerFunc(true)
+	appFunc := newCounter
+
+	// heed the advice from https://www.sandimetz.com/blog/2016/1/20/the-wrong-abstraction
+	// to unroll unwieldy abstractions. Here we duplicate the code from:
+	// css := randConsensusNet(N, "consensus_reactor_test", newMockTickerFunc(true), newCounter)
+
+	genDoc, privVals := randGenesisDoc(nValidators, false, 30)
+	css := make([]*ConsensusState, nValidators)
+	logger := consensusLogger()
+	for i := 0; i < nValidators; i++ {
+		stateDB := dbm.NewMemDB() // each state needs its own db
+		state, _ := sm.LoadStateFromDBOrGenesisDoc(stateDB, genDoc)
+		thisConfig := ResetConfig(fmt.Sprintf("%s_%d", testName, i))
+		ensureDir(path.Dir(thisConfig.Consensus.WalFile()), 0700) // dir for wal
+		app := appFunc()
+		vals := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.Validators)
+		app.InitChain(abci.RequestInitChain{Validators: vals})
+
+		pv := privVals[i]
+		// duplicate code from:
+		// css[i] = newConsensusStateWithConfig(thisConfig, state, privVals[i], app)
+
+		blockDB := dbm.NewMemDB()
+		blockStore := bc.NewBlockStore(blockDB)
+
+		// one for mempool, one for consensus
+		mtx := new(sync.Mutex)
+		proxyAppConnMem := abcicli.NewLocalClient(mtx, app)
+		proxyAppConnCon := abcicli.NewLocalClient(mtx, app)
+
+		// Make Mempool
+		mempool := mempl.NewMempool(thisConfig.Mempool, proxyAppConnMem, 0)
+		mempool.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger().With("module", "mempool"))
+		if thisConfig.Consensus.WaitForTxs() {
+			mempool.EnableTxsAvailable()
+		}
+
+		// mock the evidence pool
+		// everyone includes evidence of another double signing
+		vIdx := (i + 1) % nValidators
+		evpool := newMockEvidencePool(privVals[vIdx].GetAddress())
+
+		// Make ConsensusState
+		blockExec := sm.NewBlockExecutor(stateDB, log.TestingLogger(), proxyAppConnCon, mempool, evpool)
+		cs := NewConsensusState(thisConfig.Consensus, state, blockExec, blockStore, mempool, evpool)
+		cs.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger().With("module", "consensus"))
+		cs.SetPrivValidator(pv)
+
+		eventBus := types.NewEventBus()
+		eventBus.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger().With("module", "events"))
+		eventBus.Start()
+		cs.SetEventBus(eventBus)
+
+		cs.SetTimeoutTicker(tickerFunc())
+		cs.SetLogger(logger.With("validator", i, "module", "consensus"))
+
+		css[i] = cs
+	}
+
+	reactors, eventChans, eventBuses := startConsensusNet(t, css, nValidators)
+	defer stopConsensusNet(log.TestingLogger(), reactors, eventBuses)
+
+	// wait till everyone makes the first new block with no evidence
+	timeoutWaitGroup(t, nValidators, func(j int) {
+		blockI := <-eventChans[j]
+		block := blockI.(types.EventDataNewBlock).Block
+		assert.True(t, len(block.Evidence.Evidence) == 0)
+	}, css)
+
+	// second block should have evidence
+	timeoutWaitGroup(t, nValidators, func(j int) {
+		blockI := <-eventChans[j]
+		block := blockI.(types.EventDataNewBlock).Block
+		assert.True(t, len(block.Evidence.Evidence) > 0)
+	}, css)
+}
+
+// mock evidence pool returns no evidence for block 1,
+// and returnes one piece for all higher blocks. The one piece
+// is for a given validator at block 1.
+type mockEvidencePool struct {
+	height int
+	ev     []types.Evidence
+}
+
+func newMockEvidencePool(val []byte) *mockEvidencePool {
+	return &mockEvidencePool{
+		ev: []types.Evidence{types.NewMockGoodEvidence(1, 1, val)},
+	}
+}
+
+// NOTE: maxBytes is ignored
+func (m *mockEvidencePool) PendingEvidence(maxBytes int64) []types.Evidence {
+	if m.height > 0 {
+		return m.ev
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockEvidencePool) AddEvidence(types.Evidence) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockEvidencePool) Update(block *types.Block, state sm.State) {
+	if m.height > 0 {
+		if len(block.Evidence.Evidence) == 0 {
+			panic("block has no evidence")
+		}
+	}
+	m.height++
+}
+
+//------------------------------------
+
 // Ensure a testnet sends proposal heartbeats and makes blocks when there are txs
 func TestReactorProposalHeartbeats(t *testing.T) {
 	N := 4
@@ -123,110 +245,25 @@ func TestReactorProposalHeartbeats(t *testing.T) {
 	}, css)
 }
 
-// Test we record block parts from other peers
-func TestReactorRecordsBlockParts(t *testing.T) {
-	// create dummy peer
-	peer := p2pdummy.NewPeer()
-	ps := NewPeerState(peer).SetLogger(log.TestingLogger())
-	peer.Set(types.PeerStateKey, ps)
+// Test we record stats about votes and block parts from other peers.
+func TestReactorRecordsVotesAndBlockParts(t *testing.T) {
+	N := 4
+	css := randConsensusNet(N, "consensus_reactor_test", newMockTickerFunc(true), newCounter)
+	reactors, eventChans, eventBuses := startConsensusNet(t, css, N)
+	defer stopConsensusNet(log.TestingLogger(), reactors, eventBuses)
 
-	// create reactor
-	css := randConsensusNet(1, "consensus_reactor_records_block_parts_test", newMockTickerFunc(true), newPersistentKVStore)
-	reactor := NewConsensusReactor(css[0], false) // so we dont start the consensus states
-	reactor.SetEventBus(css[0].eventBus)
-	reactor.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger())
-	sw := p2p.MakeSwitch(cfg.DefaultP2PConfig(), 1, "testing", "123.123.123", func(i int, sw *p2p.Switch) *p2p.Switch { return sw })
-	reactor.SetSwitch(sw)
-	err := reactor.Start()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	defer reactor.Stop()
+	// wait till everyone makes the first new block
+	timeoutWaitGroup(t, N, func(j int) {
+		<-eventChans[j]
+	}, css)
 
-	// 1) new block part
-	parts := types.NewPartSetFromData(cmn.RandBytes(100), 10)
-	msg := &BlockPartMessage{
-		Height: 2,
-		Round:  0,
-		Part:   parts.GetPart(0),
-	}
-	bz, err := cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(msg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+	// Get peer
+	peer := reactors[1].Switch.Peers().List()[0]
+	// Get peer state
+	ps := peer.Get(types.PeerStateKey).(*PeerState)
 
-	reactor.Receive(DataChannel, peer, bz)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, ps.BlockPartsSent(), "number of block parts sent should have increased by 1")
-
-	// 2) block part with the same height, but different round
-	msg.Round = 1
-
-	bz, err = cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(msg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	reactor.Receive(DataChannel, peer, bz)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, ps.BlockPartsSent(), "number of block parts sent should stay the same")
-
-	// 3) block part from earlier height
-	msg.Height = 1
-	msg.Round = 0
-
-	bz, err = cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(msg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	reactor.Receive(DataChannel, peer, bz)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, ps.BlockPartsSent(), "number of block parts sent should stay the same")
-}
-
-// Test we record votes from other peers.
-func TestReactorRecordsVotes(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create dummy peer.
-	peer := p2pdummy.NewPeer()
-	ps := NewPeerState(peer).SetLogger(log.TestingLogger())
-	peer.Set(types.PeerStateKey, ps)
-
-	// Create reactor.
-	css := randConsensusNet(1, "consensus_reactor_records_votes_test", newMockTickerFunc(true), newPersistentKVStore)
-	reactor := NewConsensusReactor(css[0], false) // so we dont start the consensus states
-	reactor.SetEventBus(css[0].eventBus)
-	reactor.SetLogger(log.TestingLogger())
-	sw := p2p.MakeSwitch(cfg.DefaultP2PConfig(), 1, "testing", "123.123.123", func(i int, sw *p2p.Switch) *p2p.Switch { return sw })
-	reactor.SetSwitch(sw)
-	err := reactor.Start()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	defer reactor.Stop()
-	_, val := css[0].state.Validators.GetByIndex(0)
-
-	// 1) new vote
-	vote := &types.Vote{
-		ValidatorIndex:   0,
-		ValidatorAddress: val.Address,
-		Height:           2,
-		Round:            0,
-		Timestamp:        time.Now().UTC(),
-		Type:             types.VoteTypePrevote,
-		BlockID:          types.BlockID{},
-	}
-	bz, err := cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{vote})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	reactor.Receive(VoteChannel, peer, bz)
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, ps.VotesSent(), "number of votes sent should have increased by 1")
-
-	// 2) vote with the same height, but different round
-	vote.Round = 1
-
-	bz, err = cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{vote})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	reactor.Receive(VoteChannel, peer, bz)
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, ps.VotesSent(), "number of votes sent should stay the same")
-
-	// 3) vote from earlier height
-	vote.Height = 1
-	vote.Round = 0
-
-	bz, err = cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{vote})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	reactor.Receive(VoteChannel, peer, bz)
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, ps.VotesSent(), "number of votes sent should stay the same")
+	assert.Equal(t, true, ps.VotesSent() > 0, "number of votes sent should have increased")
+	assert.Equal(t, true, ps.BlockPartsSent() > 0, "number of votes sent should have increased")
 }
 
 //-------------------------------------------------------------

consensus/replay.go

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func (h *Handshaker) NBlocks() int {
 func (h *Handshaker) Handshake(proxyApp proxy.AppConns) error {
 
 	// Handshake is done via ABCI Info on the query conn.
-	res, err := proxyApp.Query().InfoSync(abci.RequestInfo{version.Version})
+	res, err := proxyApp.Query().InfoSync(abci.RequestInfo{Version: version.Version})
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Error calling Info: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -266,10 +266,10 @@ func (h *Handshaker) ReplayBlocks(state sm.State, appHash []byte, appBlockHeight
 
 	// If appBlockHeight == 0 it means that we are at genesis and hence should send InitChain.
 	if appBlockHeight == 0 {
-		nextVals := types.TM2PB.Validators(state.NextValidators) // state.Validators would work too.
+		nextVals := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.NextValidators) // state.Validators would work too.
 		csParams := types.TM2PB.ConsensusParams(h.genDoc.ConsensusParams)
 		req := abci.RequestInitChain{
-			Time:            h.genDoc.GenesisTime.Unix(), // TODO
+			Time:            h.genDoc.GenesisTime,
 			ChainId:         h.genDoc.ChainID,
 			ConsensusParams: csParams,
 			Validators:      nextVals,
@@ -282,11 +282,12 @@ func (h *Handshaker) ReplayBlocks(state sm.State, appHash []byte, appBlockHeight
 
 		// If the app returned validators or consensus params, update the state.
 		if len(res.Validators) > 0 {
-			vals, err := types.PB2TM.Validators(res.Validators)
+			vals, err := types.PB2TM.ValidatorUpdates(res.Validators)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
 			state.Validators = types.NewValidatorSet(vals)
+			state.NextValidators = types.NewValidatorSet(vals)
 		}
 		if res.ConsensusParams != nil {
 			state.ConsensusParams = types.PB2TM.ConsensusParams(res.ConsensusParams)
@@ -304,11 +305,11 @@ func (h *Handshaker) ReplayBlocks(state sm.State, appHash []byte, appBlockHeight
 
 	} else if storeBlockHeight < stateBlockHeight {
 		// the state should never be ahead of the store (this is under tendermint's control)
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("StateBlockHeight (%d) > StoreBlockHeight (%d)", stateBlockHeight, storeBlockHeight))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("StateBlockHeight (%d) > StoreBlockHeight (%d)", stateBlockHeight, storeBlockHeight))
 
 	} else if storeBlockHeight > stateBlockHeight+1 {
 		// store should be at most one ahead of the state (this is under tendermint's control)
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("StoreBlockHeight (%d) > StateBlockHeight + 1 (%d)", storeBlockHeight, stateBlockHeight+1))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("StoreBlockHeight (%d) > StateBlockHeight + 1 (%d)", storeBlockHeight, stateBlockHeight+1))
 	}
 
 	var err error

consensus/replay_file.go

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ import (
 
 	bc "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain"
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
-	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	dbm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/db"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
+	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func RunReplayFile(config cfg.BaseConfig, csConfig *cfg.ConsensusConfig, console
 	consensusState := newConsensusStateForReplay(config, csConfig)
 
 	if err := consensusState.ReplayFile(csConfig.WalFile(), console); err != nil {
-		cmn.Exit(cmn.Fmt("Error during consensus replay: %v", err))
+		cmn.Exit(fmt.Sprintf("Error during consensus replay: %v", err))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -298,16 +298,21 @@ func newConsensusStateForReplay(config cfg.BaseConfig, csConfig *cfg.ConsensusCo
 
 	// Create proxyAppConn connection (consensus, mempool, query)
 	clientCreator := proxy.DefaultClientCreator(config.ProxyApp, config.ABCI, config.DBDir())
-	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator,
-		NewHandshaker(stateDB, state, blockStore, gdoc))
+	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator)
 	err = proxyApp.Start()
 	if err != nil {
-		cmn.Exit(cmn.Fmt("Error starting proxy app conns: %v", err))
+		cmn.Exit(fmt.Sprintf("Error starting proxy app conns: %v", err))
+	}
+
+	handshaker := NewHandshaker(stateDB, state, blockStore, gdoc)
+	err = handshaker.Handshake(proxyApp)
+	if err != nil {
+		cmn.Exit(fmt.Sprintf("Error on handshake: %v", err))
 	}
 
 	eventBus := types.NewEventBus()
 	if err := eventBus.Start(); err != nil {
-		cmn.Exit(cmn.Fmt("Failed to start event bus: %v", err))
+		cmn.Exit(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to start event bus: %v", err))
 	}
 
 	mempool, evpool := sm.MockMempool{}, sm.MockEvidencePool{}

consensus/replay_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package consensus
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
@@ -20,15 +19,14 @@ import (
 	abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
 	crypto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
 	auto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/autofile"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	dbm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/db"
 
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
 	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
 )
 
 var consensusReplayConfig *cfg.Config
@@ -104,14 +102,6 @@ func TestWALCrash(t *testing.T) {
 		{"empty block",
 			func(stateDB dbm.DB, cs *ConsensusState, ctx context.Context) {},
 			1},
-		{"block with a smaller part size",
-			func(stateDB dbm.DB, cs *ConsensusState, ctx context.Context) {
-				// XXX: is there a better way to change BlockPartSizeBytes?
-				cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockPartSizeBytes = 512
-				sm.SaveState(stateDB, cs.state)
-				go sendTxs(cs, ctx)
-			},
-			1},
 		{"many non-empty blocks",
 			func(stateDB dbm.DB, cs *ConsensusState, ctx context.Context) {
 				go sendTxs(cs, ctx)
@@ -361,7 +351,7 @@ func testHandshakeReplay(t *testing.T, nBlocks int, mode uint) {
 	if nBlocks > 0 {
 		// run nBlocks against a new client to build up the app state.
 		// use a throwaway tendermint state
-		proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator2, nil)
+		proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator2)
 		stateDB, state, _ := stateAndStore(config, privVal.GetPubKey())
 		buildAppStateFromChain(proxyApp, stateDB, state, chain, nBlocks, mode)
 	}
@@ -369,14 +359,17 @@ func testHandshakeReplay(t *testing.T, nBlocks int, mode uint) {
 	// now start the app using the handshake - it should sync
 	genDoc, _ := sm.MakeGenesisDocFromFile(config.GenesisFile())
 	handshaker := NewHandshaker(stateDB, state, store, genDoc)
-	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator2, handshaker)
+	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator2)
 	if err := proxyApp.Start(); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Error starting proxy app connections: %v", err)
 	}
 	defer proxyApp.Stop()
+	if err := handshaker.Handshake(proxyApp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error on abci handshake: %v", err)
+	}
 
 	// get the latest app hash from the app
-	res, err := proxyApp.Query().InfoSync(abci.RequestInfo{""})
+	res, err := proxyApp.Query().InfoSync(abci.RequestInfo{Version: ""})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -399,7 +392,7 @@ func testHandshakeReplay(t *testing.T, nBlocks int, mode uint) {
 }
 
 func applyBlock(stateDB dbm.DB, st sm.State, blk *types.Block, proxyApp proxy.AppConns) sm.State {
-	testPartSize := st.ConsensusParams.BlockPartSizeBytes
+	testPartSize := types.BlockPartSizeBytes
 	blockExec := sm.NewBlockExecutor(stateDB, log.TestingLogger(), proxyApp.Consensus(), mempool, evpool)
 
 	blkID := types.BlockID{blk.Hash(), blk.MakePartSet(testPartSize).Header()}
@@ -418,7 +411,7 @@ func buildAppStateFromChain(proxyApp proxy.AppConns, stateDB dbm.DB,
 	}
 	defer proxyApp.Stop()
 
-	validators := types.TM2PB.Validators(state.Validators)
+	validators := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.Validators)
 	if _, err := proxyApp.Consensus().InitChainSync(abci.RequestInitChain{
 		Validators: validators,
 	}); err != nil {
@@ -449,13 +442,13 @@ func buildAppStateFromChain(proxyApp proxy.AppConns, stateDB dbm.DB,
 func buildTMStateFromChain(config *cfg.Config, stateDB dbm.DB, state sm.State, chain []*types.Block, mode uint) sm.State {
 	// run the whole chain against this client to build up the tendermint state
 	clientCreator := proxy.NewLocalClientCreator(kvstore.NewPersistentKVStoreApplication(path.Join(config.DBDir(), "1")))
-	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator, nil) // sm.NewHandshaker(config, state, store, ReplayLastBlock))
+	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator) // sm.NewHandshaker(config, state, store, ReplayLastBlock))
 	if err := proxyApp.Start(); err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	defer proxyApp.Stop()
 
-	validators := types.TM2PB.Validators(state.Validators)
+	validators := types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(state.Validators)
 	if _, err := proxyApp.Consensus().InitChainSync(abci.RequestInitChain{
 		Validators: validators,
 	}); err != nil {
@@ -494,7 +487,7 @@ func makeBlockchainFromWAL(wal WAL) ([]*types.Block, []*types.Commit, error) {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	if !found {
-		return nil, nil, errors.New(cmn.Fmt("WAL does not contain height %d.", 1))
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("WAL does not contain height %d.", 1)
 	}
 	defer gr.Close() // nolint: errcheck
 
@@ -531,11 +524,11 @@ func makeBlockchainFromWAL(wal WAL) ([]*types.Block, []*types.Commit, error) {
 					panic(err)
 				}
 				if block.Height != height+1 {
-					panic(cmn.Fmt("read bad block from wal. got height %d, expected %d", block.Height, height+1))
+					panic(fmt.Sprintf("read bad block from wal. got height %d, expected %d", block.Height, height+1))
 				}
 				commitHeight := thisBlockCommit.Precommits[0].Height
 				if commitHeight != height+1 {
-					panic(cmn.Fmt("commit doesnt match. got height %d, expected %d", commitHeight, height+1))
+					panic(fmt.Sprintf("commit doesnt match. got height %d, expected %d", commitHeight, height+1))
 				}
 				blocks = append(blocks, block)
 				commits = append(commits, thisBlockCommit)
@@ -549,7 +542,7 @@ func makeBlockchainFromWAL(wal WAL) ([]*types.Block, []*types.Commit, error) {
 				return nil, nil, err
 			}
 		case *types.Vote:
-			if p.Type == types.VoteTypePrecommit {
+			if p.Type == types.PrecommitType {
 				thisBlockCommit = &types.Commit{
 					BlockID:    p.BlockID,
 					Precommits: []*types.Vote{p},
@@ -564,11 +557,11 @@ func makeBlockchainFromWAL(wal WAL) ([]*types.Block, []*types.Commit, error) {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	if block.Height != height+1 {
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("read bad block from wal. got height %d, expected %d", block.Height, height+1))
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("read bad block from wal. got height %d, expected %d", block.Height, height+1))
 	}
 	commitHeight := thisBlockCommit.Precommits[0].Height
 	if commitHeight != height+1 {
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("commit doesnt match. got height %d, expected %d", commitHeight, height+1))
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("commit doesnt match. got height %d, expected %d", commitHeight, height+1))
 	}
 	blocks = append(blocks, block)
 	commits = append(commits, thisBlockCommit)
@@ -622,7 +615,7 @@ func (bs *mockBlockStore) LoadBlock(height int64) *types.Block { return bs.chain
 func (bs *mockBlockStore) LoadBlockMeta(height int64) *types.BlockMeta {
 	block := bs.chain[height-1]
 	return &types.BlockMeta{
-		BlockID: types.BlockID{block.Hash(), block.MakePartSet(bs.params.BlockPartSizeBytes).Header()},
+		BlockID: types.BlockID{block.Hash(), block.MakePartSet(types.BlockPartSizeBytes).Header()},
 		Header:  block.Header,
 	}
 }
@@ -641,7 +634,7 @@ func (bs *mockBlockStore) LoadSeenCommit(height int64) *types.Commit {
 func TestInitChainUpdateValidators(t *testing.T) {
 	val, _ := types.RandValidator(true, 10)
 	vals := types.NewValidatorSet([]*types.Validator{val})
-	app := &initChainApp{vals: types.TM2PB.Validators(vals)}
+	app := &initChainApp{vals: types.TM2PB.ValidatorUpdates(vals)}
 	clientCreator := proxy.NewLocalClientCreator(app)
 
 	config := ResetConfig("proxy_test_")
@@ -653,11 +646,14 @@ func TestInitChainUpdateValidators(t *testing.T) {
 	// now start the app using the handshake - it should sync
 	genDoc, _ := sm.MakeGenesisDocFromFile(config.GenesisFile())
 	handshaker := NewHandshaker(stateDB, state, store, genDoc)
-	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator, handshaker)
+	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(clientCreator)
 	if err := proxyApp.Start(); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Error starting proxy app connections: %v", err)
 	}
 	defer proxyApp.Stop()
+	if err := handshaker.Handshake(proxyApp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error on abci handshake: %v", err)
+	}
 
 	// reload the state, check the validator set was updated
 	state = sm.LoadState(stateDB)
@@ -668,7 +664,7 @@ func TestInitChainUpdateValidators(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, newValAddr, expectValAddr)
 }
 
-func newInitChainApp(vals []abci.Validator) *initChainApp {
+func newInitChainApp(vals []abci.ValidatorUpdate) *initChainApp {
 	return &initChainApp{
 		vals: vals,
 	}
@@ -677,7 +673,7 @@ func newInitChainApp(vals []abci.Validator) *initChainApp {
 // returns the vals on InitChain
 type initChainApp struct {
 	abci.BaseApplication
-	vals []abci.Validator
+	vals []abci.ValidatorUpdate
 }
 
 func (ica *initChainApp) InitChain(req abci.RequestInitChain) abci.ResponseInitChain {

consensus/state.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	fail "github.com/ebuchman/fail-test"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
 	cstypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/consensus/types"
@@ -82,7 +83,8 @@ type ConsensusState struct {
 	// internal state
 	mtx sync.RWMutex
 	cstypes.RoundState
-	state sm.State // State until height-1.
+	triggeredTimeoutPrecommit bool
+	state                     sm.State // State until height-1.
 
 	// state changes may be triggered by: msgs from peers,
 	// msgs from ourself, or by timeouts
@@ -90,6 +92,10 @@ type ConsensusState struct {
 	internalMsgQueue chan msgInfo
 	timeoutTicker    TimeoutTicker
 
+	// information about about added votes and block parts are written on this channel
+	// so statistics can be computed by reactor
+	statsMsgQueue chan msgInfo
+
 	// we use eventBus to trigger msg broadcasts in the reactor,
 	// and to notify external subscribers, eg. through a websocket
 	eventBus *types.EventBus
@@ -119,8 +125,8 @@ type ConsensusState struct {
 	metrics *Metrics
 }
 
-// CSOption sets an optional parameter on the ConsensusState.
-type CSOption func(*ConsensusState)
+// StateOption sets an optional parameter on the ConsensusState.
+type StateOption func(*ConsensusState)
 
 // NewConsensusState returns a new ConsensusState.
 func NewConsensusState(
@@ -130,7 +136,7 @@ func NewConsensusState(
 	blockStore sm.BlockStore,
 	mempool sm.Mempool,
 	evpool sm.EvidencePool,
-	options ...CSOption,
+	options ...StateOption,
 ) *ConsensusState {
 	cs := &ConsensusState{
 		config:           config,
@@ -140,6 +146,7 @@ func NewConsensusState(
 		peerMsgQueue:     make(chan msgInfo, msgQueueSize),
 		internalMsgQueue: make(chan msgInfo, msgQueueSize),
 		timeoutTicker:    NewTimeoutTicker(),
+		statsMsgQueue:    make(chan msgInfo, msgQueueSize),
 		done:             make(chan struct{}),
 		doWALCatchup:     true,
 		wal:              nilWAL{},
@@ -153,6 +160,7 @@ func NewConsensusState(
 	cs.setProposal = cs.defaultSetProposal
 
 	cs.updateToState(state)
+
 	// Don't call scheduleRound0 yet.
 	// We do that upon Start().
 	cs.reconstructLastCommit(state)
@@ -178,15 +186,15 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) SetEventBus(b *types.EventBus) {
 	cs.blockExec.SetEventBus(b)
 }
 
-// WithMetrics sets the metrics.
-func WithMetrics(metrics *Metrics) CSOption {
+// StateMetrics sets the metrics.
+func StateMetrics(metrics *Metrics) StateOption {
 	return func(cs *ConsensusState) { cs.metrics = metrics }
 }
 
 // String returns a string.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) String() string {
 	// better not to access shared variables
-	return cmn.Fmt("ConsensusState") //(H:%v R:%v S:%v", cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("ConsensusState") //(H:%v R:%v S:%v", cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step)
 }
 
 // GetState returns a copy of the chain state.
@@ -421,8 +429,8 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) updateRoundStep(round int, step cstypes.RoundStepType)
 
 // enterNewRound(height, 0) at cs.StartTime.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) scheduleRound0(rs *cstypes.RoundState) {
-	//cs.Logger.Info("scheduleRound0", "now", time.Now(), "startTime", cs.StartTime)
-	sleepDuration := rs.StartTime.Sub(time.Now()) // nolint: gotype, gosimple
+	//cs.Logger.Info("scheduleRound0", "now", tmtime.Now(), "startTime", cs.StartTime)
+	sleepDuration := rs.StartTime.Sub(tmtime.Now()) // nolint: gotype, gosimple
 	cs.scheduleTimeout(sleepDuration, rs.Height, 0, cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight)
 }
 
@@ -452,14 +460,14 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) reconstructLastCommit(state sm.State) {
 		return
 	}
 	seenCommit := cs.blockStore.LoadSeenCommit(state.LastBlockHeight)
-	lastPrecommits := types.NewVoteSet(state.ChainID, state.LastBlockHeight, seenCommit.Round(), types.VoteTypePrecommit, state.LastValidators)
+	lastPrecommits := types.NewVoteSet(state.ChainID, state.LastBlockHeight, seenCommit.Round(), types.PrecommitType, state.LastValidators)
 	for _, precommit := range seenCommit.Precommits {
 		if precommit == nil {
 			continue
 		}
 		added, err := lastPrecommits.AddVote(precommit)
 		if !added || err != nil {
-			cmn.PanicCrisis(cmn.Fmt("Failed to reconstruct LastCommit: %v", err))
+			cmn.PanicCrisis(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to reconstruct LastCommit: %v", err))
 		}
 	}
 	if !lastPrecommits.HasTwoThirdsMajority() {
@@ -472,13 +480,13 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) reconstructLastCommit(state sm.State) {
 // The round becomes 0 and cs.Step becomes cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) updateToState(state sm.State) {
 	if cs.CommitRound > -1 && 0 < cs.Height && cs.Height != state.LastBlockHeight {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("updateToState() expected state height of %v but found %v",
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("updateToState() expected state height of %v but found %v",
 			cs.Height, state.LastBlockHeight))
 	}
 	if !cs.state.IsEmpty() && cs.state.LastBlockHeight+1 != cs.Height {
 		// This might happen when someone else is mutating cs.state.
 		// Someone forgot to pass in state.Copy() somewhere?!
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Inconsistent cs.state.LastBlockHeight+1 %v vs cs.Height %v",
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Inconsistent cs.state.LastBlockHeight+1 %v vs cs.Height %v",
 			cs.state.LastBlockHeight+1, cs.Height))
 	}
 
@@ -515,7 +523,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) updateToState(state sm.State) {
 		// to be gathered for the first block.
 		// And alternative solution that relies on clocks:
 		//  cs.StartTime = state.LastBlockTime.Add(timeoutCommit)
-		cs.StartTime = cs.config.Commit(time.Now())
+		cs.StartTime = cs.config.Commit(tmtime.Now())
 	} else {
 		cs.StartTime = cs.config.Commit(cs.CommitTime)
 	}
@@ -561,9 +569,30 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) newStep() {
 // Updates (state transitions) happen on timeouts, complete proposals, and 2/3 majorities.
 // ConsensusState must be locked before any internal state is updated.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) receiveRoutine(maxSteps int) {
+	onExit := func(cs *ConsensusState) {
+		// NOTE: the internalMsgQueue may have signed messages from our
+		// priv_val that haven't hit the WAL, but its ok because
+		// priv_val tracks LastSig
+
+		// close wal now that we're done writing to it
+		cs.wal.Stop()
+		cs.wal.Wait()
+
+		close(cs.done)
+	}
+
 	defer func() {
 		if r := recover(); r != nil {
 			cs.Logger.Error("CONSENSUS FAILURE!!!", "err", r, "stack", string(debug.Stack()))
+			// stop gracefully
+			//
+			// NOTE: We most probably shouldn't be running any further when there is
+			// some unexpected panic. Some unknown error happened, and so we don't
+			// know if that will result in the validator signing an invalid thing. It
+			// might be worthwhile to explore a mechanism for manual resuming via
+			// some console or secure RPC system, but for now, halting the chain upon
+			// unexpected consensus bugs sounds like the better option.
+			onExit(cs)
 		}
 	}()
 
@@ -596,16 +625,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) receiveRoutine(maxSteps int) {
 			// go to the next step
 			cs.handleTimeout(ti, rs)
 		case <-cs.Quit():
-
-			// NOTE: the internalMsgQueue may have signed messages from our
-			// priv_val that haven't hit the WAL, but its ok because
-			// priv_val tracks LastSig
-
-			// close wal now that we're done writing to it
-			cs.wal.Stop()
-			cs.wal.Wait()
-
-			close(cs.done)
+			onExit(cs)
 			return
 		}
 	}
@@ -625,7 +645,11 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) handleMsg(mi msgInfo) {
 		err = cs.setProposal(msg.Proposal)
 	case *BlockPartMessage:
 		// if the proposal is complete, we'll enterPrevote or tryFinalizeCommit
-		_, err = cs.addProposalBlockPart(msg, peerID)
+		added, err := cs.addProposalBlockPart(msg, peerID)
+		if added {
+			cs.statsMsgQueue <- mi
+		}
+
 		if err != nil && msg.Round != cs.Round {
 			cs.Logger.Debug("Received block part from wrong round", "height", cs.Height, "csRound", cs.Round, "blockRound", msg.Round)
 			err = nil
@@ -633,7 +657,11 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) handleMsg(mi msgInfo) {
 	case *VoteMessage:
 		// attempt to add the vote and dupeout the validator if its a duplicate signature
 		// if the vote gives us a 2/3-any or 2/3-one, we transition
-		err := cs.tryAddVote(msg.Vote, peerID)
+		added, err := cs.tryAddVote(msg.Vote, peerID)
+		if added {
+			cs.statsMsgQueue <- mi
+		}
+
 		if err == ErrAddingVote {
 			// TODO: punish peer
 			// We probably don't want to stop the peer here. The vote does not
@@ -684,9 +712,10 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) handleTimeout(ti timeoutInfo, rs cstypes.RoundState) {
 		cs.enterPrecommit(ti.Height, ti.Round)
 	case cstypes.RoundStepPrecommitWait:
 		cs.eventBus.PublishEventTimeoutWait(cs.RoundStateEvent())
+		cs.enterPrecommit(ti.Height, ti.Round)
 		cs.enterNewRound(ti.Height, ti.Round+1)
 	default:
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("Invalid timeout step: %v", ti.Step))
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid timeout step: %v", ti.Step))
 	}
 
 }
@@ -712,15 +741,15 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterNewRound(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
 
 	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cs.Step != cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight) {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterNewRound(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterNewRound(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
 
-	if now := time.Now(); cs.StartTime.After(now) {
+	if now := tmtime.Now(); cs.StartTime.After(now) {
 		logger.Info("Need to set a buffer and log message here for sanity.", "startTime", cs.StartTime, "now", now)
 	}
 
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterNewRound(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterNewRound(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	// Increment validators if necessary
 	validators := cs.Validators
@@ -745,6 +774,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterNewRound(height int64, round int) {
 		cs.ProposalBlockParts = nil
 	}
 	cs.Votes.SetRound(round + 1) // also track next round (round+1) to allow round-skipping
+	cs.triggeredTimeoutPrecommit = false
 
 	cs.eventBus.PublishEventNewRound(cs.RoundStateEvent())
 	cs.metrics.Rounds.Set(float64(round))
@@ -755,7 +785,8 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterNewRound(height int64, round int) {
 	waitForTxs := cs.config.WaitForTxs() && round == 0 && !cs.needProofBlock(height)
 	if waitForTxs {
 		if cs.config.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval > 0 {
-			cs.scheduleTimeout(cs.config.EmptyBlocksInterval(), height, round, cstypes.RoundStepNewRound)
+			cs.scheduleTimeout(cs.config.CreateEmptyBlocksInterval, height, round,
+				cstypes.RoundStepNewRound)
 		}
 		go cs.proposalHeartbeat(height, round)
 	} else {
@@ -807,10 +838,10 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPropose(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
 
 	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cstypes.RoundStepPropose <= cs.Step) {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterPropose(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterPropose(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterPropose(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterPropose(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	defer func() {
 		// Done enterPropose:
@@ -890,7 +921,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) defaultDecideProposal(height int64, round int) {
 			cs.sendInternalMessage(msgInfo{&BlockPartMessage{cs.Height, cs.Round, part}, ""})
 		}
 		cs.Logger.Info("Signed proposal", "height", height, "round", round, "proposal", proposal)
-		cs.Logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("Signed proposal block: %v", block))
+		cs.Logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("Signed proposal block: %v", block))
 	} else {
 		if !cs.replayMode {
 			cs.Logger.Error("enterPropose: Error signing proposal", "height", height, "round", round, "err", err)
@@ -915,6 +946,8 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) isProposalComplete() bool {
 }
 
 // Create the next block to propose and return it.
+// We really only need to return the parts, but the block
+// is returned for convenience so we can log the proposal block.
 // Returns nil block upon error.
 // NOTE: keep it side-effect free for clarity.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) createProposalBlock() (block *types.Block, blockParts *types.PartSet) {
@@ -932,11 +965,19 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) createProposalBlock() (block *types.Block, blockParts
 		return
 	}
 
+	maxBytes := cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxBytes
+	maxGas := cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxGas
+	// bound evidence to 1/10th of the block
+	evidence := cs.evpool.PendingEvidence(types.MaxEvidenceBytesPerBlock(maxBytes))
 	// Mempool validated transactions
-	txs := cs.mempool.Reap(cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxTxs)
-	block, parts := cs.state.MakeBlock(cs.Height, txs, commit)
-	evidence := cs.evpool.PendingEvidence()
-	block.AddEvidence(evidence)
+	txs := cs.mempool.ReapMaxBytesMaxGas(types.MaxDataBytes(
+		maxBytes,
+		cs.state.Validators.Size(),
+		len(evidence),
+	), maxGas)
+	proposerAddr := cs.privValidator.GetAddress()
+	block, parts := cs.state.MakeBlock(cs.Height, txs, commit, evidence, proposerAddr)
+
 	return block, parts
 }
 
@@ -947,7 +988,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) createProposalBlock() (block *types.Block, blockParts
 // Otherwise vote nil.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cstypes.RoundStepPrevote <= cs.Step) {
-		cs.Logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterPrevote(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		cs.Logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrevote(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -965,7 +1006,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 		// TODO: catchup event?
 	}
 
-	cs.Logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterPrevote(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	cs.Logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrevote(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	// Sign and broadcast vote as necessary
 	cs.doPrevote(height, round)
@@ -976,17 +1017,18 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 
 func (cs *ConsensusState) defaultDoPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
+
 	// If a block is locked, prevote that.
 	if cs.LockedBlock != nil {
 		logger.Info("enterPrevote: Block was locked")
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrevote, cs.LockedBlock.Hash(), cs.LockedBlockParts.Header())
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrevoteType, cs.LockedBlock.Hash(), cs.LockedBlockParts.Header())
 		return
 	}
 
 	// If ProposalBlock is nil, prevote nil.
 	if cs.ProposalBlock == nil {
 		logger.Info("enterPrevote: ProposalBlock is nil")
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrevote, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrevoteType, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -995,7 +1037,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) defaultDoPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 	if err != nil {
 		// ProposalBlock is invalid, prevote nil.
 		logger.Error("enterPrevote: ProposalBlock is invalid", "err", err)
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrevote, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrevoteType, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1003,7 +1045,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) defaultDoPrevote(height int64, round int) {
 	// NOTE: the proposal signature is validated when it is received,
 	// and the proposal block parts are validated as they are received (against the merkle hash in the proposal)
 	logger.Info("enterPrevote: ProposalBlock is valid")
-	cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrevote, cs.ProposalBlock.Hash(), cs.ProposalBlockParts.Header())
+	cs.signAddVote(types.PrevoteType, cs.ProposalBlock.Hash(), cs.ProposalBlockParts.Header())
 }
 
 // Enter: any +2/3 prevotes at next round.
@@ -1011,13 +1053,13 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrevoteWait(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
 
 	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cstypes.RoundStepPrevoteWait <= cs.Step) {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
 	if !cs.Votes.Prevotes(round).HasTwoThirdsAny() {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v), but Prevotes does not have any +2/3 votes", height, round))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v), but Prevotes does not have any +2/3 votes", height, round))
 	}
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrevoteWait(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	defer func() {
 		// Done enterPrevoteWait:
@@ -1039,11 +1081,11 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
 
 	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cstypes.RoundStepPrecommit <= cs.Step) {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommit(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrecommit(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
 
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommit(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrecommit(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	defer func() {
 		// Done enterPrecommit:
@@ -1061,7 +1103,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 		} else {
 			logger.Info("enterPrecommit: No +2/3 prevotes during enterPrecommit. Precommitting nil.")
 		}
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrecommitType, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1071,7 +1113,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 	// the latest POLRound should be this round.
 	polRound, _ := cs.Votes.POLInfo()
 	if polRound < round {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("This POLRound should be %v but got %", round, polRound))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("This POLRound should be %v but got %v", round, polRound))
 	}
 
 	// +2/3 prevoted nil. Unlock and precommit nil.
@@ -1085,7 +1127,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 			cs.LockedBlockParts = nil
 			cs.eventBus.PublishEventUnlock(cs.RoundStateEvent())
 		}
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrecommitType, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1096,7 +1138,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 		logger.Info("enterPrecommit: +2/3 prevoted locked block. Relocking")
 		cs.LockedRound = round
 		cs.eventBus.PublishEventRelock(cs.RoundStateEvent())
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, blockID.Hash, blockID.PartsHeader)
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrecommitType, blockID.Hash, blockID.PartsHeader)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1105,13 +1147,13 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 		logger.Info("enterPrecommit: +2/3 prevoted proposal block. Locking", "hash", blockID.Hash)
 		// Validate the block.
 		if err := cs.blockExec.ValidateBlock(cs.state, cs.ProposalBlock); err != nil {
-			cmn.PanicConsensus(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommit: +2/3 prevoted for an invalid block: %v", err))
+			cmn.PanicConsensus(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrecommit: +2/3 prevoted for an invalid block: %v", err))
 		}
 		cs.LockedRound = round
 		cs.LockedBlock = cs.ProposalBlock
 		cs.LockedBlockParts = cs.ProposalBlockParts
 		cs.eventBus.PublishEventLock(cs.RoundStateEvent())
-		cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, blockID.Hash, blockID.PartsHeader)
+		cs.signAddVote(types.PrecommitType, blockID.Hash, blockID.PartsHeader)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1127,25 +1169,29 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommit(height int64, round int) {
 		cs.ProposalBlockParts = types.NewPartSetFromHeader(blockID.PartsHeader)
 	}
 	cs.eventBus.PublishEventUnlock(cs.RoundStateEvent())
-	cs.signAddVote(types.VoteTypePrecommit, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
+	cs.signAddVote(types.PrecommitType, nil, types.PartSetHeader{})
 }
 
 // Enter: any +2/3 precommits for next round.
 func (cs *ConsensusState) enterPrecommitWait(height int64, round int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "round", round)
 
-	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cstypes.RoundStepPrecommitWait <= cs.Step) {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	if cs.Height != height || round < cs.Round || (cs.Round == round && cs.triggeredTimeoutPrecommit) {
+		logger.Debug(
+			fmt.Sprintf(
+				"enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v): Invalid args. "+
+					"Current state is Height/Round: %v/%v/, triggeredTimeoutPrecommit:%v",
+				height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.triggeredTimeoutPrecommit))
 		return
 	}
 	if !cs.Votes.Precommits(round).HasTwoThirdsAny() {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v), but Precommits does not have any +2/3 votes", height, round))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v), but Precommits does not have any +2/3 votes", height, round))
 	}
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterPrecommitWait(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, round, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	defer func() {
 		// Done enterPrecommitWait:
-		cs.updateRoundStep(round, cstypes.RoundStepPrecommitWait)
+		cs.triggeredTimeoutPrecommit = true
 		cs.newStep()
 	}()
 
@@ -1159,17 +1205,17 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) enterCommit(height int64, commitRound int) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height, "commitRound", commitRound)
 
 	if cs.Height != height || cstypes.RoundStepCommit <= cs.Step {
-		logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("enterCommit(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, commitRound, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("enterCommit(%v/%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, commitRound, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
-	logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("enterCommit(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, commitRound, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+	logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("enterCommit(%v/%v). Current: %v/%v/%v", height, commitRound, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 
 	defer func() {
 		// Done enterCommit:
 		// keep cs.Round the same, commitRound points to the right Precommits set.
 		cs.updateRoundStep(cs.Round, cstypes.RoundStepCommit)
 		cs.CommitRound = commitRound
-		cs.CommitTime = time.Now()
+		cs.CommitTime = tmtime.Now()
 		cs.newStep()
 
 		// Maybe finalize immediately.
@@ -1209,7 +1255,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) tryFinalizeCommit(height int64) {
 	logger := cs.Logger.With("height", height)
 
 	if cs.Height != height {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("tryFinalizeCommit() cs.Height: %v vs height: %v", cs.Height, height))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("tryFinalizeCommit() cs.Height: %v vs height: %v", cs.Height, height))
 	}
 
 	blockID, ok := cs.Votes.Precommits(cs.CommitRound).TwoThirdsMajority()
@@ -1231,7 +1277,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) tryFinalizeCommit(height int64) {
 // Increment height and goto cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight
 func (cs *ConsensusState) finalizeCommit(height int64) {
 	if cs.Height != height || cs.Step != cstypes.RoundStepCommit {
-		cs.Logger.Debug(cmn.Fmt("finalizeCommit(%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
+		cs.Logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("finalizeCommit(%v): Invalid args. Current step: %v/%v/%v", height, cs.Height, cs.Round, cs.Step))
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -1239,21 +1285,21 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) finalizeCommit(height int64) {
 	block, blockParts := cs.ProposalBlock, cs.ProposalBlockParts
 
 	if !ok {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Cannot finalizeCommit, commit does not have two thirds majority"))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Cannot finalizeCommit, commit does not have two thirds majority"))
 	}
 	if !blockParts.HasHeader(blockID.PartsHeader) {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Expected ProposalBlockParts header to be commit header"))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Expected ProposalBlockParts header to be commit header"))
 	}
 	if !block.HashesTo(blockID.Hash) {
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Cannot finalizeCommit, ProposalBlock does not hash to commit hash"))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Cannot finalizeCommit, ProposalBlock does not hash to commit hash"))
 	}
 	if err := cs.blockExec.ValidateBlock(cs.state, block); err != nil {
-		cmn.PanicConsensus(cmn.Fmt("+2/3 committed an invalid block: %v", err))
+		cmn.PanicConsensus(fmt.Sprintf("+2/3 committed an invalid block: %v", err))
 	}
 
-	cs.Logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("Finalizing commit of block with %d txs", block.NumTxs),
+	cs.Logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("Finalizing commit of block with %d txs", block.NumTxs),
 		"height", block.Height, "hash", block.Hash(), "root", block.AppHash)
-	cs.Logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("%v", block))
+	cs.Logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("%v", block))
 
 	fail.Fail() // XXX
 
@@ -1352,7 +1398,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) recordMetrics(height int64, block *types.Block) {
 
 	if height > 1 {
 		lastBlockMeta := cs.blockStore.LoadBlockMeta(height - 1)
-		cs.metrics.BlockIntervalSeconds.Observe(
+		cs.metrics.BlockIntervalSeconds.Set(
 			block.Time.Sub(lastBlockMeta.Header.Time).Seconds(),
 		)
 	}
@@ -1360,6 +1406,8 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) recordMetrics(height int64, block *types.Block) {
 	cs.metrics.NumTxs.Set(float64(block.NumTxs))
 	cs.metrics.BlockSizeBytes.Set(float64(block.Size()))
 	cs.metrics.TotalTxs.Set(float64(block.TotalTxs))
+	cs.metrics.CommittedHeight.Set(float64(block.Height))
+
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1424,9 +1472,13 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addProposalBlockPart(msg *BlockPartMessage, peerID p2p
 	}
 	if added && cs.ProposalBlockParts.IsComplete() {
 		// Added and completed!
-		_, err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryReader(cs.ProposalBlockParts.GetReader(), &cs.ProposalBlock, int64(cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxBytes))
+		_, err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryReader(
+			cs.ProposalBlockParts.GetReader(),
+			&cs.ProposalBlock,
+			int64(cs.state.ConsensusParams.BlockSize.MaxBytes),
+		)
 		if err != nil {
-			return true, err
+			return added, err
 		}
 		// NOTE: it's possible to receive complete proposal blocks for future rounds without having the proposal
 		cs.Logger.Info("Received complete proposal block", "height", cs.ProposalBlock.Height, "hash", cs.ProposalBlock.Hash())
@@ -1452,39 +1504,42 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addProposalBlockPart(msg *BlockPartMessage, peerID p2p
 		if cs.Step <= cstypes.RoundStepPropose && cs.isProposalComplete() {
 			// Move onto the next step
 			cs.enterPrevote(height, cs.Round)
+			if hasTwoThirds { // this is optimisation as this will be triggered when prevote is added
+				cs.enterPrecommit(height, cs.Round)
+			}
 		} else if cs.Step == cstypes.RoundStepCommit {
 			// If we're waiting on the proposal block...
 			cs.tryFinalizeCommit(height)
 		}
-		return true, nil
+		return added, nil
 	}
 	return added, nil
 }
 
 // Attempt to add the vote. if its a duplicate signature, dupeout the validator
-func (cs *ConsensusState) tryAddVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) error {
-	_, err := cs.addVote(vote, peerID)
+func (cs *ConsensusState) tryAddVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (bool, error) {
+	added, err := cs.addVote(vote, peerID)
 	if err != nil {
 		// If the vote height is off, we'll just ignore it,
 		// But if it's a conflicting sig, add it to the cs.evpool.
 		// If it's otherwise invalid, punish peer.
 		if err == ErrVoteHeightMismatch {
-			return err
+			return added, err
 		} else if voteErr, ok := err.(*types.ErrVoteConflictingVotes); ok {
 			if bytes.Equal(vote.ValidatorAddress, cs.privValidator.GetAddress()) {
 				cs.Logger.Error("Found conflicting vote from ourselves. Did you unsafe_reset a validator?", "height", vote.Height, "round", vote.Round, "type", vote.Type)
-				return err
+				return added, err
 			}
 			cs.evpool.AddEvidence(voteErr.DuplicateVoteEvidence)
-			return err
+			return added, err
 		} else {
 			// Probably an invalid signature / Bad peer.
 			// Seems this can also err sometimes with "Unexpected step" - perhaps not from a bad peer ?
 			cs.Logger.Error("Error attempting to add vote", "err", err)
-			return ErrAddingVote
+			return added, ErrAddingVote
 		}
 	}
-	return nil
+	return added, nil
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1495,7 +1550,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 	// A precommit for the previous height?
 	// These come in while we wait timeoutCommit
 	if vote.Height+1 == cs.Height {
-		if !(cs.Step == cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight && vote.Type == types.VoteTypePrecommit) {
+		if !(cs.Step == cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight && vote.Type == types.PrecommitType) {
 			// TODO: give the reason ..
 			// fmt.Errorf("tryAddVote: Wrong height, not a LastCommit straggler commit.")
 			return added, ErrVoteHeightMismatch
@@ -1505,7 +1560,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 			return added, err
 		}
 
-		cs.Logger.Info(cmn.Fmt("Added to lastPrecommits: %v", cs.LastCommit.StringShort()))
+		cs.Logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("Added to lastPrecommits: %v", cs.LastCommit.StringShort()))
 		cs.eventBus.PublishEventVote(types.EventDataVote{vote})
 		cs.evsw.FireEvent(types.EventVote, vote)
 
@@ -1538,7 +1593,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 	cs.evsw.FireEvent(types.EventVote, vote)
 
 	switch vote.Type {
-	case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+	case types.PrevoteType:
 		prevotes := cs.Votes.Prevotes(vote.Round)
 		cs.Logger.Info("Added to prevote", "vote", vote, "prevotes", prevotes.StringShort())
 
@@ -1566,7 +1621,7 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 			// Update Valid* if we can.
 			// NOTE: our proposal block may be nil or not what received a polka..
 			// TODO: we may want to still update the ValidBlock and obtain it via gossipping
-			if !blockID.IsZero() &&
+			if len(blockID.Hash) != 0 &&
 				(cs.ValidRound < vote.Round) &&
 				(vote.Round <= cs.Round) &&
 				cs.ProposalBlock.HashesTo(blockID.Hash) {
@@ -1578,14 +1633,14 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 			}
 		}
 
-		// If +2/3 prevotes for *anything* for this or future round:
-		if cs.Round <= vote.Round && prevotes.HasTwoThirdsAny() {
-			// Round-skip over to PrevoteWait or goto Precommit.
-			cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round) // if the vote is ahead of us
+		// If +2/3 prevotes for *anything* for future round:
+		if cs.Round < vote.Round && prevotes.HasTwoThirdsAny() {
+			// Round-skip if there is any 2/3+ of votes ahead of us
+			cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round)
+		} else if cs.Round == vote.Round && cstypes.RoundStepPrevote <= cs.Step { // current round
 			if prevotes.HasTwoThirdsMajority() {
 				cs.enterPrecommit(height, vote.Round)
-			} else {
-				cs.enterPrevote(height, vote.Round) // if the vote is ahead of us
+			} else if prevotes.HasTwoThirdsAny() {
 				cs.enterPrevoteWait(height, vote.Round)
 			}
 		} else if cs.Proposal != nil && 0 <= cs.Proposal.POLRound && cs.Proposal.POLRound == vote.Round {
@@ -1595,47 +1650,45 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) addVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 			}
 		}
 
-	case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+	case types.PrecommitType:
 		precommits := cs.Votes.Precommits(vote.Round)
 		cs.Logger.Info("Added to precommit", "vote", vote, "precommits", precommits.StringShort())
+
 		blockID, ok := precommits.TwoThirdsMajority()
 		if ok {
-			if len(blockID.Hash) == 0 {
-				cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round+1)
-			} else {
-				cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round)
-				cs.enterPrecommit(height, vote.Round)
+			// Executed as TwoThirdsMajority could be from a higher round
+			cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round)
+			cs.enterPrecommit(height, vote.Round)
+			if len(blockID.Hash) != 0 {
 				cs.enterCommit(height, vote.Round)
-
 				if cs.config.SkipTimeoutCommit && precommits.HasAll() {
-					// if we have all the votes now,
-					// go straight to new round (skip timeout commit)
-					// cs.scheduleTimeout(time.Duration(0), cs.Height, 0, cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight)
 					cs.enterNewRound(cs.Height, 0)
 				}
-
+			} else {
+				cs.enterPrecommitWait(height, vote.Round)
 			}
 		} else if cs.Round <= vote.Round && precommits.HasTwoThirdsAny() {
 			cs.enterNewRound(height, vote.Round)
-			cs.enterPrecommit(height, vote.Round)
 			cs.enterPrecommitWait(height, vote.Round)
 		}
+
 	default:
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("Unexpected vote type %X", vote.Type)) // go-wire should prevent this.
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected vote type %X", vote.Type)) // go-wire should prevent this.
 	}
 
 	return
 }
 
-func (cs *ConsensusState) signVote(type_ byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) (*types.Vote, error) {
+func (cs *ConsensusState) signVote(type_ types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) (*types.Vote, error) {
 	addr := cs.privValidator.GetAddress()
 	valIndex, _ := cs.Validators.GetByAddress(addr)
+
 	vote := &types.Vote{
 		ValidatorAddress: addr,
 		ValidatorIndex:   valIndex,
 		Height:           cs.Height,
 		Round:            cs.Round,
-		Timestamp:        time.Now().UTC(),
+		Timestamp:        cs.voteTime(),
 		Type:             type_,
 		BlockID:          types.BlockID{hash, header},
 	}
@@ -1643,8 +1696,25 @@ func (cs *ConsensusState) signVote(type_ byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSet
 	return vote, err
 }
 
+func (cs *ConsensusState) voteTime() time.Time {
+	now := tmtime.Now()
+	minVoteTime := now
+	// TODO: We should remove next line in case we don't vote for v in case cs.ProposalBlock == nil,
+	// even if cs.LockedBlock != nil. See https://github.com/tendermint/spec.
+	if cs.LockedBlock != nil {
+		minVoteTime = cs.config.MinValidVoteTime(cs.LockedBlock.Time)
+	} else if cs.ProposalBlock != nil {
+		minVoteTime = cs.config.MinValidVoteTime(cs.ProposalBlock.Time)
+	}
+
+	if now.After(minVoteTime) {
+		return now
+	}
+	return minVoteTime
+}
+
 // sign the vote and publish on internalMsgQueue
-func (cs *ConsensusState) signAddVote(type_ byte, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) *types.Vote {
+func (cs *ConsensusState) signAddVote(type_ types.SignedMsgType, hash []byte, header types.PartSetHeader) *types.Vote {
 	// if we don't have a key or we're not in the validator set, do nothing
 	if cs.privValidator == nil || !cs.Validators.HasAddress(cs.privValidator.GetAddress()) {
 		return nil

consensus/types/height_vote_set.go

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
 
 type RoundVoteSet struct {
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) addRound(round int) {
 		cmn.PanicSanity("addRound() for an existing round")
 	}
 	// log.Debug("addRound(round)", "round", round)
-	prevotes := types.NewVoteSet(hvs.chainID, hvs.height, round, types.VoteTypePrevote, hvs.valSet)
-	precommits := types.NewVoteSet(hvs.chainID, hvs.height, round, types.VoteTypePrecommit, hvs.valSet)
+	prevotes := types.NewVoteSet(hvs.chainID, hvs.height, round, types.PrevoteType, hvs.valSet)
+	precommits := types.NewVoteSet(hvs.chainID, hvs.height, round, types.PrecommitType, hvs.valSet)
 	hvs.roundVoteSets[round] = RoundVoteSet{
 		Prevotes:   prevotes,
 		Precommits: precommits,
@@ -134,13 +134,13 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) AddVote(vote *types.Vote, peerID p2p.ID) (added bool,
 func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) Prevotes(round int) *types.VoteSet {
 	hvs.mtx.Lock()
 	defer hvs.mtx.Unlock()
-	return hvs.getVoteSet(round, types.VoteTypePrevote)
+	return hvs.getVoteSet(round, types.PrevoteType)
 }
 
 func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) Precommits(round int) *types.VoteSet {
 	hvs.mtx.Lock()
 	defer hvs.mtx.Unlock()
-	return hvs.getVoteSet(round, types.VoteTypePrecommit)
+	return hvs.getVoteSet(round, types.PrecommitType)
 }
 
 // Last round and blockID that has +2/3 prevotes for a particular block or nil.
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) POLInfo() (polRound int, polBlockID types.BlockID) {
 	hvs.mtx.Lock()
 	defer hvs.mtx.Unlock()
 	for r := hvs.round; r >= 0; r-- {
-		rvs := hvs.getVoteSet(r, types.VoteTypePrevote)
+		rvs := hvs.getVoteSet(r, types.PrevoteType)
 		polBlockID, ok := rvs.TwoThirdsMajority()
 		if ok {
 			return r, polBlockID
@@ -158,18 +158,18 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) POLInfo() (polRound int, polBlockID types.BlockID) {
 	return -1, types.BlockID{}
 }
 
-func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) getVoteSet(round int, type_ byte) *types.VoteSet {
+func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) getVoteSet(round int, type_ types.SignedMsgType) *types.VoteSet {
 	rvs, ok := hvs.roundVoteSets[round]
 	if !ok {
 		return nil
 	}
 	switch type_ {
-	case types.VoteTypePrevote:
+	case types.PrevoteType:
 		return rvs.Prevotes
-	case types.VoteTypePrecommit:
+	case types.PrecommitType:
 		return rvs.Precommits
 	default:
-		cmn.PanicSanity(cmn.Fmt("Unexpected vote type %X", type_))
+		cmn.PanicSanity(fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected vote type %X", type_))
 		return nil
 	}
 }
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) getVoteSet(round int, type_ byte) *types.VoteSet {
 // NOTE: if there are too many peers, or too much peer churn,
 // this can cause memory issues.
 // TODO: implement ability to remove peers too
-func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) SetPeerMaj23(round int, type_ byte, peerID p2p.ID, blockID types.BlockID) error {
+func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) SetPeerMaj23(round int, type_ types.SignedMsgType, peerID p2p.ID, blockID types.BlockID) error {
 	hvs.mtx.Lock()
 	defer hvs.mtx.Unlock()
 	if !types.IsVoteTypeValid(type_) {
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ func (hvs *HeightVoteSet) StringIndented(indent string) string {
 		voteSetString = roundVoteSet.Precommits.StringShort()
 		vsStrings = append(vsStrings, voteSetString)
 	}
-	return cmn.Fmt(`HeightVoteSet{H:%v R:0~%v
+	return fmt.Sprintf(`HeightVoteSet{H:%v R:0~%v
 %s  %v
 %s}`,
 		hvs.height, hvs.round,

consensus/types/height_vote_set_test.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package types
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 var config *cfg.Config // NOTE: must be reset for each _test.go file
@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ func makeVoteHR(t *testing.T, height int64, round int, privVals []types.PrivVali
 		ValidatorIndex:   valIndex,
 		Height:           height,
 		Round:            round,
-		Timestamp:        time.Now().UTC(),
-		Type:             types.VoteTypePrecommit,
+		Timestamp:        tmtime.Now(),
+		Type:             types.PrecommitType,
 		BlockID:          types.BlockID{[]byte("fakehash"), types.PartSetHeader{}},
 	}
 	chainID := config.ChainID()
 	err := privVal.SignVote(chainID, vote)
 	if err != nil {
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("Error signing vote: %v", err))
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error signing vote: %v", err))
 		return nil
 	}
 	return vote

consensus/types/peer_round_state.go

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

consensus/types/round_state.go

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -107,8 +107,8 @@ func (rs *RoundState) RoundStateSimple() RoundStateSimple {
 
 // RoundStateEvent returns the H/R/S of the RoundState as an event.
 func (rs *RoundState) RoundStateEvent() types.EventDataRoundState {
-	// XXX: copy the RoundState
-	// if we want to avoid this, we may need synchronous events after all
+	// copy the RoundState.
+	// TODO: if we want to avoid this, we may need synchronous events after all
 	rsCopy := *rs
 	edrs := types.EventDataRoundState{
 		Height:     rs.Height,

consensus/types/round_state_test.go

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ package types
 
 import (
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
-	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
+	"github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/ed25519"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 func BenchmarkRoundStateDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ func BenchmarkRoundStateDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
 			Hash: cmn.RandBytes(20),
 		},
 	}
-	sig := ed25519.SignatureEd25519{}
+	sig := make([]byte, ed25519.SignatureSize)
 	for i := 0; i < nval; i++ {
 		precommits[i] = &types.Vote{
 			ValidatorAddress: types.Address(cmn.RandBytes(20)),
-			Timestamp:        time.Now(),
+			Timestamp:        tmtime.Now(),
 			BlockID:          blockID,
 			Signature:        sig,
 		}
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func BenchmarkRoundStateDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
 	block := &types.Block{
 		Header: types.Header{
 			ChainID:         cmn.RandStr(12),
-			Time:            time.Now(),
+			Time:            tmtime.Now(),
 			LastBlockID:     blockID,
 			LastCommitHash:  cmn.RandBytes(20),
 			DataHash:        cmn.RandBytes(20),
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func BenchmarkRoundStateDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
 	parts := block.MakePartSet(4096)
 	// Random Proposal
 	proposal := &types.Proposal{
-		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Timestamp: tmtime.Now(),
 		BlockPartsHeader: types.PartSetHeader{
 			Hash: cmn.RandBytes(20),
 		},
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ func BenchmarkRoundStateDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
 	// TODO: hvs :=
 
 	rs := &RoundState{
-		StartTime:          time.Now(),
-		CommitTime:         time.Now(),
+		StartTime:          tmtime.Now(),
+		CommitTime:         tmtime.Now(),
 		Validators:         vset,
 		Proposal:           proposal,
 		ProposalBlock:      block,

consensus/types/wire.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package types
 
 import (
-	"github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
-	cryptoAmino "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/encoding/amino"
+	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
 
 func init() {
-	cryptoAmino.RegisterAmino(cdc)
+	types.RegisterBlockAmino(cdc)
 }

consensus/version.go

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package consensus
 
-import (
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
-)
+import "fmt"
 
 // kind of arbitrary
 var Spec = "1"     // async
@@ -10,4 +8,4 @@ var Major = "0"    //
 var Minor = "2"    // replay refactor
 var Revision = "2" // validation -> commit
 
-var Version = cmn.Fmt("v%s/%s.%s.%s", Spec, Major, Minor, Revision)
+var Version = fmt.Sprintf("v%s/%s.%s.%s", Spec, Major, Minor, Revision)

consensus/wal.go

@@ -11,13 +11,14 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 	auto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/autofile"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 )
 
 const (
-	// must be greater than params.BlockGossip.BlockPartSizeBytes + a few bytes
+	// must be greater than types.BlockPartSizeBytes + a few bytes
 	maxMsgSizeBytes = 1024 * 1024 // 1MB
 )
 
@@ -72,13 +73,13 @@ type baseWAL struct {
 	enc *WALEncoder
 }
 
-func NewWAL(walFile string) (*baseWAL, error) {
+func NewWAL(walFile string, groupOptions ...func(*auto.Group)) (*baseWAL, error) {
 	err := cmn.EnsureDir(filepath.Dir(walFile), 0700)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to ensure WAL directory is in place")
 	}
 
-	group, err := auto.OpenGroup(walFile)
+	group, err := auto.OpenGroup(walFile, groupOptions...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -119,8 +120,8 @@ func (wal *baseWAL) Write(msg WALMessage) {
 	}
 
 	// Write the wal message
-	if err := wal.enc.Encode(&TimedWALMessage{time.Now(), msg}); err != nil {
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("Error writing msg to consensus wal: %v \n\nMessage: %v", err, msg))
+	if err := wal.enc.Encode(&TimedWALMessage{tmtime.Now(), msg}); err != nil {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error writing msg to consensus wal: %v \n\nMessage: %v", err, msg))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ func (wal *baseWAL) WriteSync(msg WALMessage) {
 
 	wal.Write(msg)
 	if err := wal.group.Flush(); err != nil {
-		panic(cmn.Fmt("Error flushing consensus wal buf to file. Error: %v \n", err))
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error flushing consensus wal buf to file. Error: %v \n", err))
 	}
 }
 

consensus/wal_generator.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -13,22 +14,21 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/example/kvstore"
 	bc "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain"
 	cfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
-	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 	auto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/autofile"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/db"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/privval"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
+	sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
-// WALWithNBlocks generates a consensus WAL. It does this by spining up a
+// WALGenerateNBlocks generates a consensus WAL. It does this by spining up a
 // stripped down version of node (proxy app, event bus, consensus state) with a
 // persistent kvstore application and special consensus wal instance
-// (byteBufferWAL) and waits until numBlocks are created. Then it returns a WAL
-// content. If the node fails to produce given numBlocks, it returns an error.
-func WALWithNBlocks(numBlocks int) (data []byte, err error) {
+// (byteBufferWAL) and waits until numBlocks are created. If the node fails to produce given numBlocks, it returns an error.
+func WALGenerateNBlocks(wr io.Writer, numBlocks int) (err error) {
 	config := getConfig()
 
 	app := kvstore.NewPersistentKVStoreApplication(filepath.Join(config.DBDir(), "wal_generator"))
@@ -43,26 +43,26 @@ func WALWithNBlocks(numBlocks int) (data []byte, err error) {
 	privValidator := privval.LoadOrGenFilePV(privValidatorFile)
 	genDoc, err := types.GenesisDocFromFile(config.GenesisFile())
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to read genesis file")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to read genesis file")
 	}
 	stateDB := db.NewMemDB()
 	blockStoreDB := db.NewMemDB()
 	state, err := sm.MakeGenesisState(genDoc)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to make genesis state")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to make genesis state")
 	}
 	blockStore := bc.NewBlockStore(blockStoreDB)
-	handshaker := NewHandshaker(stateDB, state, blockStore, genDoc)
-	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(proxy.NewLocalClientCreator(app), handshaker)
+	proxyApp := proxy.NewAppConns(proxy.NewLocalClientCreator(app))
 	proxyApp.SetLogger(logger.With("module", "proxy"))
 	if err := proxyApp.Start(); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start proxy app connections")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start proxy app connections")
 	}
 	defer proxyApp.Stop()
+
 	eventBus := types.NewEventBus()
 	eventBus.SetLogger(logger.With("module", "events"))
 	if err := eventBus.Start(); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start event bus")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start event bus")
 	}
 	defer eventBus.Stop()
 	mempool := sm.MockMempool{}
@@ -78,8 +78,6 @@ func WALWithNBlocks(numBlocks int) (data []byte, err error) {
 	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 	// set consensus wal to buffered WAL, which will write all incoming msgs to buffer
-	var b bytes.Buffer
-	wr := bufio.NewWriter(&b)
 	numBlocksWritten := make(chan struct{})
 	wal := newByteBufferWAL(logger, NewWALEncoder(wr), int64(numBlocks), numBlocksWritten)
 	// see wal.go#103
@@ -87,20 +85,32 @@ func WALWithNBlocks(numBlocks int) (data []byte, err error) {
 	consensusState.wal = wal
 
 	if err := consensusState.Start(); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start consensus state")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to start consensus state")
 	}
 
 	select {
 	case <-numBlocksWritten:
 		consensusState.Stop()
-		wr.Flush()
-		return b.Bytes(), nil
+		return nil
 	case <-time.After(1 * time.Minute):
 		consensusState.Stop()
-		return []byte{}, fmt.Errorf("waited too long for tendermint to produce %d blocks (grep logs for `wal_generator`)", numBlocks)
+		return fmt.Errorf("waited too long for tendermint to produce %d blocks (grep logs for `wal_generator`)", numBlocks)
 	}
 }
 
+//WALWithNBlocks returns a WAL content with numBlocks.
+func WALWithNBlocks(numBlocks int) (data []byte, err error) {
+	var b bytes.Buffer
+	wr := bufio.NewWriter(&b)
+
+	if err := WALGenerateNBlocks(wr, numBlocks); err != nil {
+		return []byte{}, err
+	}
+
+	wr.Flush()
+	return b.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
 // f**ing long, but unique for each test
 func makePathname() string {
 	// get path

consensus/wal_test.go

@@ -3,20 +3,71 @@ package consensus
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/rand"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
 	// "sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/consensus/types"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/autofile"
 	tmtypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+	tmtime "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types/time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
+func TestWALTruncate(t *testing.T) {
+	walDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wal")
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp WAL file: %v", err))
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(walDir)
+
+	walFile := filepath.Join(walDir, "wal")
+
+	//this magic number 4K can truncate the content when RotateFile. defaultHeadSizeLimit(10M) is hard to simulate.
+	//this magic number 1 * time.Millisecond make RotateFile check frequently. defaultGroupCheckDuration(5s) is hard to simulate.
+	wal, err := NewWAL(walFile, autofile.GroupHeadSizeLimit(4096), autofile.GroupCheckDuration(1*time.Millisecond))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	wal.Start()
+	defer wal.Stop()
+
+	//60 block's size nearly 70K, greater than group's headBuf size(4096 * 10), when headBuf is full, truncate content will Flush to the file.
+	//at this time, RotateFile is called, truncate content exist in each file.
+	err = WALGenerateNBlocks(wal.Group(), 60)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Millisecond) //wait groupCheckDuration, make sure RotateFile run
+
+	wal.Group().Flush()
+
+	h := int64(50)
+	gr, found, err := wal.SearchForEndHeight(h, &WALSearchOptions{})
+	assert.NoError(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("expected not to err on height %d", h))
+	assert.True(t, found, fmt.Sprintf("expected to find end height for %d", h))
+	assert.NotNil(t, gr, "expected group not to be nil")
+	defer gr.Close()
+
+	dec := NewWALDecoder(gr)
+	msg, err := dec.Decode()
+	assert.NoError(t, err, "expected to decode a message")
+	rs, ok := msg.Msg.(tmtypes.EventDataRoundState)
+	assert.True(t, ok, "expected message of type EventDataRoundState")
+	assert.Equal(t, rs.Height, h+1, fmt.Sprintf("wrong height"))
+}
+
 func TestWALEncoderDecoder(t *testing.T) {
-	now := time.Now()
+	now := tmtime.Now()
 	msgs := []TimedWALMessage{
 		TimedWALMessage{Time: now, Msg: EndHeightMessage{0}},
 		TimedWALMessage{Time: now, Msg: timeoutInfo{Duration: time.Second, Height: 1, Round: 1, Step: types.RoundStepPropose}},
@@ -54,8 +105,8 @@ func TestWALSearchForEndHeight(t *testing.T) {
 
 	h := int64(3)
 	gr, found, err := wal.SearchForEndHeight(h, &WALSearchOptions{})
-	assert.NoError(t, err, cmn.Fmt("expected not to err on height %d", h))
-	assert.True(t, found, cmn.Fmt("expected to find end height for %d", h))
+	assert.NoError(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("expected not to err on height %d", h))
+	assert.True(t, found, fmt.Sprintf("expected to find end height for %d", h))
 	assert.NotNil(t, gr, "expected group not to be nil")
 	defer gr.Close()
 
@@ -64,7 +115,7 @@ func TestWALSearchForEndHeight(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err, "expected to decode a message")
 	rs, ok := msg.Msg.(tmtypes.EventDataRoundState)
 	assert.True(t, ok, "expected message of type EventDataRoundState")
-	assert.Equal(t, rs.Height, h+1, cmn.Fmt("wrong height"))
+	assert.Equal(t, rs.Height, h+1, fmt.Sprintf("wrong height"))
 }
 
 /*
@@ -93,7 +144,7 @@ func benchmarkWalDecode(b *testing.B, n int) {
 	enc := NewWALEncoder(buf)
 
 	data := nBytes(n)
-	enc.Encode(&TimedWALMessage{Msg: data, Time: time.Now().Round(time.Second)})
+	enc.Encode(&TimedWALMessage{Msg: data, Time: time.Now().Round(time.Second).UTC()})
 
 	encoded := buf.Bytes()
 

consensus/wire.go

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package consensus
 
 import (
 	"github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
-	cryptoAmino "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/encoding/amino"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
 )
 
 var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@ var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
 func init() {
 	RegisterConsensusMessages(cdc)
 	RegisterWALMessages(cdc)
-	cryptoAmino.RegisterAmino(cdc)
+	types.RegisterBlockAmino(cdc)
 }

crypto/README.md

@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@ crypto `.Bytes()` uses Amino:binary encoding, but Amino:JSON is also supported.
 Example Amino:JSON encodings:
 
 ed25519.PrivKeyEd25519     - {"type":"954568A3288910","value":"EVkqJO/jIXp3rkASXfh9YnyToYXRXhBr6g9cQVxPFnQBP/5povV4HTjvsy530kybxKHwEi85iU8YL0qQhSYVoQ=="}
-crypto.SignatureEd25519   - {"type":"6BF5903DA1DB28","value":"77sQNZOrf7ltExpf7AV1WaYPCHbyRLgjBsoWVzcduuLk+jIGmYk+s5R6Emm29p12HeiNAuhUJgdFGmwkpeGJCA=="}
 ed25519.PubKeyEd25519      - {"type":"AC26791624DE60","value":"AT/+aaL1eB0477Mud9JMm8Sh8BIvOYlPGC9KkIUmFaE="}
 crypto.PrivKeySecp256k1   - {"type":"019E82E1B0F798","value":"zx4Pnh67N+g2V+5vZbQzEyRerX9c4ccNZOVzM9RvJ0Y="}
-crypto.SignatureSecp256k1 - {"type":"6D1EA416E1FEE8","value":"MEUCIQCIg5TqS1l7I+MKTrSPIuUN2+4m5tA29dcauqn3NhEJ2wIgICaZ+lgRc5aOTVahU/XoLopXKn8BZcl0bnuYWLvohR8="}
 crypto.PubKeySecp256k1    - {"type":"F8CCEAEB5AE980","value":"A8lPKJXcNl5VHt1FK8a244K9EJuS4WX1hFBnwisi0IJx"}
 ```

crypto/armor/armor.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
 
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/openpgp/armor"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/openpgp/armor" // forked to github.com/tendermint/crypto
 )
 
 func EncodeArmor(blockType string, headers map[string]string, data []byte) string {

crypto/crypto.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 type PrivKey interface {
 	Bytes() []byte
-	Sign(msg []byte) (Signature, error)
+	Sign(msg []byte) ([]byte, error)
 	PubKey() PubKey
 	Equals(PrivKey) bool
 }
@@ -19,16 +19,10 @@ type Address = cmn.HexBytes
 type PubKey interface {
 	Address() Address
 	Bytes() []byte
-	VerifyBytes(msg []byte, sig Signature) bool
+	VerifyBytes(msg []byte, sig []byte) bool
 	Equals(PubKey) bool
 }
 
-type Signature interface {
-	Bytes() []byte
-	IsZero() bool
-	Equals(Signature) bool
-}
-
 type Symmetric interface {
 	Keygen() []byte
 	Encrypt(plaintext []byte, secret []byte) (ciphertext []byte)

crypto/ed25519/bench_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package ed25519
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/internal/benchmarking"
+)
+
+func BenchmarkKeyGeneration(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkKeygenWrapper := func(reader io.Reader) crypto.PrivKey {
+		return genPrivKey(reader)
+	}
+	benchmarking.BenchmarkKeyGeneration(b, benchmarkKeygenWrapper)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkSigning(b *testing.B) {
+	priv := GenPrivKey()
+	benchmarking.BenchmarkSigning(b, priv)
+}
+
+func BenchmarkVerification(b *testing.B) {
+	priv := GenPrivKey()
+	benchmarking.BenchmarkVerification(b, priv)
+}

crypto/ed25519/ed25519.go

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/subtle"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 
-	"github.com/tendermint/ed25519"
-	"github.com/tendermint/ed25519/extra25519"
 	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519" // forked to github.com/tendermint/crypto
+
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/tmhash"
-	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
 
 //-------------------------------------
@@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ import (
 var _ crypto.PrivKey = PrivKeyEd25519{}
 
 const (
-	Ed25519PrivKeyAminoRoute   = "tendermint/PrivKeyEd25519"
-	Ed25519PubKeyAminoRoute    = "tendermint/PubKeyEd25519"
-	Ed25519SignatureAminoRoute = "tendermint/SignatureEd25519"
+	PrivKeyAminoRoute = "tendermint/PrivKeyEd25519"
+	PubKeyAminoRoute  = "tendermint/PubKeyEd25519"
+	// Size of an Edwards25519 signature. Namely the size of a compressed
+	// Edwards25519 point, and a field element. Both of which are 32 bytes.
+	SignatureSize = 64
 )
 
 var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
@@ -28,15 +30,11 @@ var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
 func init() {
 	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.PubKey)(nil), nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(PubKeyEd25519{},
-		Ed25519PubKeyAminoRoute, nil)
+		PubKeyAminoRoute, nil)
 
 	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.PrivKey)(nil), nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(PrivKeyEd25519{},
-		Ed25519PrivKeyAminoRoute, nil)
-
-	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.Signature)(nil), nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(SignatureEd25519{},
-		Ed25519SignatureAminoRoute, nil)
+		PrivKeyAminoRoute, nil)
 }
 
 // PrivKeyEd25519 implements crypto.PrivKey.
@@ -48,10 +46,15 @@ func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) Bytes() []byte {
 }
 
 // Sign produces a signature on the provided message.
-func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) Sign(msg []byte) (crypto.Signature, error) {
-	privKeyBytes := [64]byte(privKey)
-	signatureBytes := ed25519.Sign(&privKeyBytes, msg)
-	return SignatureEd25519(*signatureBytes), nil
+// This assumes the privkey is wellformed in the golang format.
+// The first 32 bytes should be random,
+// corresponding to the normal ed25519 private key.
+// The latter 32 bytes should be the compressed public key.
+// If these conditions aren't met, Sign will panic or produce an
+// incorrect signature.
+func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) Sign(msg []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	signatureBytes := ed25519.Sign(privKey[:], msg)
+	return signatureBytes[:], nil
 }
 
 // PubKey gets the corresponding public key from the private key.
@@ -67,14 +70,14 @@ func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) PubKey() crypto.PubKey {
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	if initialized {
-		var pubkeyBytes [PubKeyEd25519Size]byte
-		copy(pubkeyBytes[:], privKeyBytes[32:])
-		return PubKeyEd25519(pubkeyBytes)
+
+	if !initialized {
+		panic("Expected PrivKeyEd25519 to include concatenated pubkey bytes")
 	}
 
-	pubBytes := *ed25519.MakePublicKey(&privKeyBytes)
-	return PubKeyEd25519(pubBytes)
+	var pubkeyBytes [PubKeyEd25519Size]byte
+	copy(pubkeyBytes[:], privKeyBytes[32:])
+	return PubKeyEd25519(pubkeyBytes)
 }
 
 // Equals - you probably don't need to use this.
@@ -87,28 +90,25 @@ func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) Equals(other crypto.PrivKey) bool {
 	}
 }
 
-// ToCurve25519 takes a private key and returns its representation on
-// Curve25519. Curve25519 is birationally equivalent to Edwards25519,
-// which Ed25519 uses internally. This method is intended for use in
-// an X25519 Diffie Hellman key exchange.
-func (privKey PrivKeyEd25519) ToCurve25519() *[PubKeyEd25519Size]byte {
-	keyCurve25519 := new([32]byte)
-	privKeyBytes := [64]byte(privKey)
-	extra25519.PrivateKeyToCurve25519(keyCurve25519, &privKeyBytes)
-	return keyCurve25519
-}
-
 // GenPrivKey generates a new ed25519 private key.
 // It uses OS randomness in conjunction with the current global random seed
 // in tendermint/libs/common to generate the private key.
 func GenPrivKey() PrivKeyEd25519 {
-	privKey := new([64]byte)
-	copy(privKey[:32], crypto.CRandBytes(32))
-	// ed25519.MakePublicKey(privKey) alters the last 32 bytes of privKey.
-	// It places the pubkey in the last 32 bytes of privKey, and returns the
-	// public key.
-	ed25519.MakePublicKey(privKey)
-	return PrivKeyEd25519(*privKey)
+	return genPrivKey(crypto.CReader())
+}
+
+// genPrivKey generates a new ed25519 private key using the provided reader.
+func genPrivKey(rand io.Reader) PrivKeyEd25519 {
+	seed := make([]byte, 32)
+	_, err := io.ReadFull(rand, seed[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	privKey := ed25519.NewKeyFromSeed(seed)
+	var privKeyEd PrivKeyEd25519
+	copy(privKeyEd[:], privKey)
+	return privKeyEd
 }
 
 // GenPrivKeyFromSecret hashes the secret with SHA2, and uses
@@ -116,14 +116,12 @@ func GenPrivKey() PrivKeyEd25519 {
 // NOTE: secret should be the output of a KDF like bcrypt,
 // if it's derived from user input.
 func GenPrivKeyFromSecret(secret []byte) PrivKeyEd25519 {
-	privKey32 := crypto.Sha256(secret) // Not Ripemd160 because we want 32 bytes.
-	privKey := new([64]byte)
-	copy(privKey[:32], privKey32)
-	// ed25519.MakePublicKey(privKey) alters the last 32 bytes of privKey.
-	// It places the pubkey in the last 32 bytes of privKey, and returns the
-	// public key.
-	ed25519.MakePublicKey(privKey)
-	return PrivKeyEd25519(*privKey)
+	seed := crypto.Sha256(secret) // Not Ripemd160 because we want 32 bytes.
+
+	privKey := ed25519.NewKeyFromSeed(seed)
+	var privKeyEd PrivKeyEd25519
+	copy(privKeyEd[:], privKey)
+	return privKeyEd
 }
 
 //-------------------------------------
@@ -150,30 +148,12 @@ func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) Bytes() []byte {
 	return bz
 }
 
-func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) VerifyBytes(msg []byte, sig_ crypto.Signature) bool {
+func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) VerifyBytes(msg []byte, sig []byte) bool {
 	// make sure we use the same algorithm to sign
-	sig, ok := sig_.(SignatureEd25519)
-	if !ok {
+	if len(sig) != SignatureSize {
 		return false
 	}
-	pubKeyBytes := [PubKeyEd25519Size]byte(pubKey)
-	sigBytes := [SignatureEd25519Size]byte(sig)
-	return ed25519.Verify(&pubKeyBytes, msg, &sigBytes)
-}
-
-// ToCurve25519 takes a public key and returns its representation on
-// Curve25519. Curve25519 is birationally equivalent to Edwards25519,
-// which Ed25519 uses internally. This method is intended for use in
-// an X25519 Diffie Hellman key exchange.
-//
-// If there is an error, then this function returns nil.
-func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) ToCurve25519() *[PubKeyEd25519Size]byte {
-	keyCurve25519, pubKeyBytes := new([PubKeyEd25519Size]byte), [PubKeyEd25519Size]byte(pubKey)
-	ok := extra25519.PublicKeyToCurve25519(keyCurve25519, &pubKeyBytes)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return keyCurve25519
+	return ed25519.Verify(pubKey[:], msg, sig)
 }
 
 func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) String() string {
@@ -188,40 +168,3 @@ func (pubKey PubKeyEd25519) Equals(other crypto.PubKey) bool {
 		return false
 	}
 }
-
-//-------------------------------------
-
-var _ crypto.Signature = SignatureEd25519{}
-
-// Size of an Edwards25519 signature. Namely the size of a compressed
-// Edwards25519 point, and a field element. Both of which are 32 bytes.
-const SignatureEd25519Size = 64
-
-// SignatureEd25519 implements crypto.Signature
-type SignatureEd25519 [SignatureEd25519Size]byte
-
-func (sig SignatureEd25519) Bytes() []byte {
-	bz, err := cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(sig)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	return bz
-}
-
-func (sig SignatureEd25519) IsZero() bool { return len(sig) == 0 }
-
-func (sig SignatureEd25519) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("/%X.../", cmn.Fingerprint(sig[:])) }
-
-func (sig SignatureEd25519) Equals(other crypto.Signature) bool {
-	if otherEd, ok := other.(SignatureEd25519); ok {
-		return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(sig[:], otherEd[:]) == 1
-	} else {
-		return false
-	}
-}
-
-func SignatureEd25519FromBytes(data []byte) crypto.Signature {
-	var sig SignatureEd25519
-	copy(sig[:], data)
-	return sig
-}

crypto/ed25519/ed25519_test.go

@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ func TestSignAndValidateEd25519(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Mutate the signature, just one bit.
 	// TODO: Replace this with a much better fuzzer, tendermint/ed25519/issues/10
-	sigEd := sig.(ed25519.SignatureEd25519)
-	sigEd[7] ^= byte(0x01)
-	sig = sigEd
+	sig[7] ^= byte(0x01)
 
 	assert.False(t, pubKey.VerifyBytes(msg, sig))
 }

crypto/encoding/amino/amino.go

@@ -1,14 +1,23 @@
 package cryptoAmino
 
 import (
+	"reflect"
+
 	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/ed25519"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/multisig"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/secp256k1"
 )
 
 var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
 
+// routeTable is used to map public key concrete types back
+// to their amino routes. This should eventually be handled
+// by amino. Example usage:
+// routeTable[reflect.TypeOf(ed25519.PubKeyEd25519{})] = ed25519.PubKeyAminoRoute
+var routeTable = make(map[reflect.Type]string, 3)
+
 func init() {
 	// NOTE: It's important that there be no conflicts here,
 	// as that would change the canonical representations,
@@ -17,6 +26,20 @@ func init() {
 	// https://github.com/tendermint/go-amino/issues/9
 	// is resolved
 	RegisterAmino(cdc)
+
+	// TODO: Have amino provide a way to go from concrete struct to route directly.
+	// Its currently a private API
+	routeTable[reflect.TypeOf(ed25519.PubKeyEd25519{})] = ed25519.PubKeyAminoRoute
+	routeTable[reflect.TypeOf(secp256k1.PubKeySecp256k1{})] = secp256k1.PubKeyAminoRoute
+	routeTable[reflect.TypeOf(&multisig.PubKeyMultisigThreshold{})] = multisig.PubKeyMultisigThresholdAminoRoute
+}
+
+// PubkeyAminoRoute returns the amino route of a pubkey
+// cdc is currently passed in, as eventually this will not be using
+// a package level codec.
+func PubkeyAminoRoute(cdc *amino.Codec, key crypto.PubKey) (string, bool) {
+	route, found := routeTable[reflect.TypeOf(key)]
+	return route, found
 }
 
 // RegisterAmino registers all crypto related types in the given (amino) codec.
@@ -24,21 +47,17 @@ func RegisterAmino(cdc *amino.Codec) {
 	// These are all written here instead of
 	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.PubKey)(nil), nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(ed25519.PubKeyEd25519{},
-		"tendermint/PubKeyEd25519", nil)
+		ed25519.PubKeyAminoRoute, nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(secp256k1.PubKeySecp256k1{},
-		"tendermint/PubKeySecp256k1", nil)
+		secp256k1.PubKeyAminoRoute, nil)
+	cdc.RegisterConcrete(multisig.PubKeyMultisigThreshold{},
+		multisig.PubKeyMultisigThresholdAminoRoute, nil)
 
 	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.PrivKey)(nil), nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(ed25519.PrivKeyEd25519{},
-		"tendermint/PrivKeyEd25519", nil)
+		ed25519.PrivKeyAminoRoute, nil)
 	cdc.RegisterConcrete(secp256k1.PrivKeySecp256k1{},
-		"tendermint/PrivKeySecp256k1", nil)
-
-	cdc.RegisterInterface((*crypto.Signature)(nil), nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(ed25519.SignatureEd25519{},
-		"tendermint/SignatureEd25519", nil)
-	cdc.RegisterConcrete(secp256k1.SignatureSecp256k1{},
-		"tendermint/SignatureSecp256k1", nil)
+		secp256k1.PrivKeyAminoRoute, nil)
 }
 
 func PrivKeyFromBytes(privKeyBytes []byte) (privKey crypto.PrivKey, err error) {
@@ -50,8 +69,3 @@ func PubKeyFromBytes(pubKeyBytes []byte) (pubKey crypto.PubKey, err error) {
 	err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryBare(pubKeyBytes, &pubKey)
 	return
 }
-
-func SignatureFromBytes(pubKeyBytes []byte) (pubKey crypto.Signature, err error) {
-	err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryBare(pubKeyBytes, &pubKey)
-	return
-}

crypto/encoding/amino/encode_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/ed25519"
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/multisig"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/secp256k1"
 )
 
@@ -15,12 +16,14 @@ type byter interface {
 	Bytes() []byte
 }
 
-func checkAminoBinary(t *testing.T, src byter, dst interface{}, size int) {
+func checkAminoBinary(t *testing.T, src, dst interface{}, size int) {
 	// Marshal to binary bytes.
 	bz, err := cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(src)
 	require.Nil(t, err, "%+v", err)
-	// Make sure this is compatible with current (Bytes()) encoding.
-	assert.Equal(t, src.Bytes(), bz, "Amino binary vs Bytes() mismatch")
+	if byterSrc, ok := src.(byter); ok {
+		// Make sure this is compatible with current (Bytes()) encoding.
+		assert.Equal(t, byterSrc.Bytes(), bz, "Amino binary vs Bytes() mismatch")
+	}
 	// Make sure we have the expected length.
 	if size != -1 {
 		assert.Equal(t, size, len(bz), "Amino binary size mismatch")
@@ -51,26 +54,27 @@ func ExamplePrintRegisteredTypes() {
 	//| ---- | ---- | ------ | ----- | ------ |
 	//| PubKeyEd25519 | tendermint/PubKeyEd25519 | 0x1624DE64 | 0x20 |  |
 	//| PubKeySecp256k1 | tendermint/PubKeySecp256k1 | 0xEB5AE987 | 0x21 |  |
+	//| PubKeyMultisigThreshold | tendermint/PubKeyMultisigThreshold | 0x22C1F7E2 | variable |  |
 	//| PrivKeyEd25519 | tendermint/PrivKeyEd25519 | 0xA3288910 | 0x40 |  |
 	//| PrivKeySecp256k1 | tendermint/PrivKeySecp256k1 | 0xE1B0F79B | 0x20 |  |
-	//| SignatureEd25519 | tendermint/SignatureEd25519 | 0x2031EA53 | 0x40 |  |
-	//| SignatureSecp256k1 | tendermint/SignatureSecp256k1 | 0x7FC4A495 | variable |  |
 }
 
 func TestKeyEncodings(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
-		privKey           crypto.PrivKey
-		privSize, pubSize int // binary sizes
+		privKey                    crypto.PrivKey
+		privSize, pubSize, sigSize int // binary sizes
 	}{
 		{
 			privKey:  ed25519.GenPrivKey(),
 			privSize: 69,
 			pubSize:  37,
+			sigSize:  65,
 		},
 		{
 			privKey:  secp256k1.GenPrivKey(),
 			privSize: 37,
 			pubSize:  38,
+			sigSize:  65,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -84,13 +88,11 @@ func TestKeyEncodings(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.EqualValues(t, tc.privKey, priv3, "tc #%d", tcIndex)
 
 		// Check (de/en)codings of Signatures.
-		var sig1, sig2, sig3 crypto.Signature
+		var sig1, sig2 []byte
 		sig1, err := tc.privKey.Sign([]byte("something"))
 		assert.NoError(t, err, "tc #%d", tcIndex)
-		checkAminoBinary(t, sig1, &sig2, -1) // Signature size changes for Secp anyways.
+		checkAminoBinary(t, sig1, &sig2, tc.sigSize)
 		assert.EqualValues(t, sig1, sig2, "tc #%d", tcIndex)
-		checkAminoJSON(t, sig1, &sig3, false) // TODO also check Prefix bytes.
-		assert.EqualValues(t, sig1, sig3, "tc #%d", tcIndex)
 
 		// Check (de/en)codings of PubKeys.
 		pubKey := tc.privKey.PubKey()
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ func TestKeyEncodings(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNilEncodings(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Check nil Signature.
-	var a, b crypto.Signature
+	var a, b []byte
 	checkAminoJSON(t, &a, &b, true)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, a, b)
 
@@ -118,11 +120,29 @@ func TestNilEncodings(t *testing.T) {
 	var e, f crypto.PrivKey
 	checkAminoJSON(t, &e, &f, true)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, e, f)
-
 }
 
 func TestPubKeyInvalidDataProperReturnsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
 	pk, err := PubKeyFromBytes([]byte("foo"))
-	require.NotNil(t, err, "expecting a non-nil error")
-	require.Nil(t, pk, "expecting an empty public key on error")
+	require.NotNil(t, err)
+	require.Nil(t, pk)
+}
+
+func TestPubkeyAminoRoute(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		key   crypto.PubKey
+		want  string
+		found bool
+	}{
+		{ed25519.PubKeyEd25519{}, ed25519.PubKeyAminoRoute, true},
+		{secp256k1.PubKeySecp256k1{}, secp256k1.PubKeyAminoRoute, true},
+		{&multisig.PubKeyMultisigThreshold{}, multisig.PubKeyMultisigThresholdAminoRoute, true},
+	}
+	for i, tc := range tests {
+		got, found := PubkeyAminoRoute(cdc, tc.key)
+		require.Equal(t, tc.found, found, "not equal on tc %d", i)
+		if tc.found {
+			require.Equal(t, tc.want, got, "not equal on tc %d", i)
+		}
+	}
 }

crypto/hash.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package crypto
 import (
 	"crypto/sha256"
 
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160" // forked to github.com/tendermint/crypto
 )
 
 func Sha256(bytes []byte) []byte {

crypto/hkdfchacha20poly1305/hkdfchachapoly.go

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-// Package hkdfchacha20poly1305 creates an AEAD using hkdf, chacha20, and poly1305
-// When sealing and opening, the hkdf is used to obtain the nonce and subkey for
-// chacha20. Other than the change for the how the subkey and nonce for chacha
-// are obtained, this is the same as chacha20poly1305
-package hkdfchacha20poly1305
-
-import (
-	"crypto/cipher"
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20poly1305"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
-)
-
-// Implements crypto.AEAD
-type hkdfchacha20poly1305 struct {
-	key [KeySize]byte
-}
-
-const (
-	// KeySize is the size of the key used by this AEAD, in bytes.
-	KeySize = 32
-	// NonceSize is the size of the nonce used with this AEAD, in bytes.
-	NonceSize = 24
-	// TagSize is the size added from poly1305
-	TagSize = 16
-	// MaxPlaintextSize is the max size that can be passed into a single call of Seal
-	MaxPlaintextSize = (1 << 38) - 64
-	// MaxCiphertextSize is the max size that can be passed into a single call of Open,
-	// this differs from plaintext size due to the tag
-	MaxCiphertextSize = (1 << 38) - 48
-	// HkdfInfo is the parameter used internally for Hkdf's info parameter.
-	HkdfInfo = "TENDERMINT_SECRET_CONNECTION_FRAME_KEY_DERIVE"
-)
-
-//New xChaChapoly1305 AEAD with 24 byte nonces
-func New(key []byte) (cipher.AEAD, error) {
-	if len(key) != KeySize {
-		return nil, errors.New("chacha20poly1305: bad key length")
-	}
-	ret := new(hkdfchacha20poly1305)
-	copy(ret.key[:], key)
-	return ret, nil
-
-}
-func (c *hkdfchacha20poly1305) NonceSize() int {
-	return NonceSize
-}
-
-func (c *hkdfchacha20poly1305) Overhead() int {
-	return TagSize
-}
-
-func (c *hkdfchacha20poly1305) Seal(dst, nonce, plaintext, additionalData []byte) []byte {
-	if len(nonce) != NonceSize {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: bad nonce length passed to Seal")
-	}
-
-	if uint64(len(plaintext)) > MaxPlaintextSize {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: plaintext too large")
-	}
-
-	subKey, chachaNonce := getSubkeyAndChachaNonceFromHkdf(&c.key, &nonce)
-
-	aead, err := chacha20poly1305.New(subKey[:])
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: failed to initialize chacha20poly1305")
-	}
-
-	return aead.Seal(dst, chachaNonce[:], plaintext, additionalData)
-}
-
-func (c *hkdfchacha20poly1305) Open(dst, nonce, ciphertext, additionalData []byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	if len(nonce) != NonceSize {
-		return nil, errors.New("hkdfchacha20poly1305: bad nonce length passed to Open")
-	}
-	if uint64(len(ciphertext)) > MaxCiphertextSize {
-		return nil, errors.New("hkdfchacha20poly1305: ciphertext too large")
-	}
-
-	subKey, chachaNonce := getSubkeyAndChachaNonceFromHkdf(&c.key, &nonce)
-
-	aead, err := chacha20poly1305.New(subKey[:])
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: failed to initialize chacha20poly1305")
-	}
-
-	return aead.Open(dst, chachaNonce[:], ciphertext, additionalData)
-}
-
-func getSubkeyAndChachaNonceFromHkdf(cKey *[32]byte, nonce *[]byte) (
-	subKey [KeySize]byte, chachaNonce [chacha20poly1305.NonceSize]byte) {
-	hash := sha256.New
-	hkdf := hkdf.New(hash, (*cKey)[:], *nonce, []byte(HkdfInfo))
-	_, err := io.ReadFull(hkdf, subKey[:])
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: failed to read subkey from hkdf")
-	}
-	_, err = io.ReadFull(hkdf, chachaNonce[:])
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("hkdfchacha20poly1305: failed to read chachaNonce from hkdf")
-	}
-	return
-}

crypto/internal/benchmarking/bench.go

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package benchmarking
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
+)
+
+// The code in this file is adapted from agl/ed25519.
+// As such it is under the following license.
+// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found at the bottom of this file.
+
+type zeroReader struct{}
+
+func (zeroReader) Read(buf []byte) (int, error) {
+	for i := range buf {
+		buf[i] = 0
+	}
+	return len(buf), nil
+}
+
+// BenchmarkKeyGeneration benchmarks the given key generation algorithm using
+// a dummy reader.
+func BenchmarkKeyGeneration(b *testing.B, GenerateKey func(reader io.Reader) crypto.PrivKey) {
+	var zero zeroReader
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		GenerateKey(zero)
+	}
+}
+
+// BenchmarkSigning benchmarks the given signing algorithm using
+// the provided privkey.
+func BenchmarkSigning(b *testing.B, priv crypto.PrivKey) {
+	message := []byte("Hello, world!")
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		priv.Sign(message)
+	}
+}
+
+// BenchmarkVerification benchmarks the given verification algorithm using
+// the provided privkey on a constant message.
+func BenchmarkVerification(b *testing.B, priv crypto.PrivKey) {
+	pub := priv.PubKey()
+	// use a short message, so this time doesn't get dominated by hashing.
+	message := []byte("Hello, world!")
+	signature, err := priv.Sign(message)
+	if err != nil {
+		b.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		pub.VerifyBytes(message, signature)
+	}
+}
+
+// Below is the aforementioned license.
+
+// Copyright (c) 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+
+//    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

crypto/merkle/compile.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+
+protoc --gogo_out=. -I $GOPATH/src/ -I . -I $GOPATH/src/github.com/gogo/protobuf/protobuf merkle.proto
+echo "--> adding nolint declarations to protobuf generated files"
+awk '/package merkle/ { print "//nolint: gas"; print; next }1' merkle.pb.go > merkle.pb.go.new
+mv merkle.pb.go.new merkle.pb.go

crypto/merkle/merkle.pb.go

@@ -0,0 +1,792 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-gogo. DO NOT EDIT.
+// source: crypto/merkle/merkle.proto
+
+package merkle
+
+import proto "github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto"
+import fmt "fmt"
+import math "math"
+import _ "github.com/gogo/protobuf/gogoproto"
+
+import bytes "bytes"
+
+import io "io"
+
+// Reference imports to suppress errors if they are not otherwise used.
+var _ = proto.Marshal
+var _ = fmt.Errorf
+var _ = math.Inf
+
+// This is a compile-time assertion to ensure that this generated file
+// is compatible with the proto package it is being compiled against.
+// A compilation error at this line likely means your copy of the
+// proto package needs to be updated.
+const _ = proto.GoGoProtoPackageIsVersion2 // please upgrade the proto package
+
+// ProofOp defines an operation used for calculating Merkle root
+// The data could be arbitrary format, providing nessecary data
+// for example neighbouring node hash
+type ProofOp struct {
+	Type                 string   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=type,proto3" json:"type,omitempty"`
+	Key                  []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=key,proto3" json:"key,omitempty"`
+	Data                 []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=data,proto3" json:"data,omitempty"`
+	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{} `json:"-"`
+	XXX_unrecognized     []byte   `json:"-"`
+	XXX_sizecache        int32    `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *ProofOp) Reset()         { *m = ProofOp{} }
+func (m *ProofOp) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*ProofOp) ProtoMessage()    {}
+func (*ProofOp) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return fileDescriptor_merkle_5d3f6051907285da, []int{0}
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
+	return m.Unmarshal(b)
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
+	if deterministic {
+		return xxx_messageInfo_ProofOp.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
+	} else {
+		b = b[:cap(b)]
+		n, err := m.MarshalTo(b)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return b[:n], nil
+	}
+}
+func (dst *ProofOp) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
+	xxx_messageInfo_ProofOp.Merge(dst, src)
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) XXX_Size() int {
+	return m.Size()
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
+	xxx_messageInfo_ProofOp.DiscardUnknown(m)
+}
+
+var xxx_messageInfo_ProofOp proto.InternalMessageInfo
+
+func (m *ProofOp) GetType() string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Type
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *ProofOp) GetKey() []byte {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Key
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *ProofOp) GetData() []byte {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Data
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Proof is Merkle proof defined by the list of ProofOps
+type Proof struct {
+	Ops                  []ProofOp `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=ops" json:"ops"`
+	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{}  `json:"-"`
+	XXX_unrecognized     []byte    `json:"-"`
+	XXX_sizecache        int32     `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *Proof) Reset()         { *m = Proof{} }
+func (m *Proof) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*Proof) ProtoMessage()    {}
+func (*Proof) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return fileDescriptor_merkle_5d3f6051907285da, []int{1}
+}
+func (m *Proof) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
+	return m.Unmarshal(b)
+}
+func (m *Proof) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
+	if deterministic {
+		return xxx_messageInfo_Proof.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
+	} else {
+		b = b[:cap(b)]
+		n, err := m.MarshalTo(b)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return b[:n], nil
+	}
+}
+func (dst *Proof) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
+	xxx_messageInfo_Proof.Merge(dst, src)
+}
+func (m *Proof) XXX_Size() int {
+	return m.Size()
+}
+func (m *Proof) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
+	xxx_messageInfo_Proof.DiscardUnknown(m)
+}
+
+var xxx_messageInfo_Proof proto.InternalMessageInfo
+
+func (m *Proof) GetOps() []ProofOp {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Ops
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func init() {
+	proto.RegisterType((*ProofOp)(nil), "merkle.ProofOp")
+	proto.RegisterType((*Proof)(nil), "merkle.Proof")
+}
+func (this *ProofOp) Equal(that interface{}) bool {
+	if that == nil {
+		return this == nil
+	}
+
+	that1, ok := that.(*ProofOp)
+	if !ok {
+		that2, ok := that.(ProofOp)
+		if ok {
+			that1 = &that2
+		} else {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	if that1 == nil {
+		return this == nil
+	} else if this == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if this.Type != that1.Type {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(this.Key, that1.Key) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(this.Data, that1.Data) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(this.XXX_unrecognized, that1.XXX_unrecognized) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+func (this *Proof) Equal(that interface{}) bool {
+	if that == nil {
+		return this == nil
+	}
+
+	that1, ok := that.(*Proof)
+	if !ok {
+		that2, ok := that.(Proof)
+		if ok {
+			that1 = &that2
+		} else {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	if that1 == nil {
+		return this == nil
+	} else if this == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if len(this.Ops) != len(that1.Ops) {
+		return false
+	}
+	for i := range this.Ops {
+		if !this.Ops[i].Equal(&that1.Ops[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(this.XXX_unrecognized, that1.XXX_unrecognized) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) Marshal() (dAtA []byte, err error) {
+	size := m.Size()
+	dAtA = make([]byte, size)
+	n, err := m.MarshalTo(dAtA)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return dAtA[:n], nil
+}
+
+func (m *ProofOp) MarshalTo(dAtA []byte) (int, error) {
+	var i int
+	_ = i
+	var l int
+	_ = l
+	if len(m.Type) > 0 {
+		dAtA[i] = 0xa
+		i++
+		i = encodeVarintMerkle(dAtA, i, uint64(len(m.Type)))
+		i += copy(dAtA[i:], m.Type)
+	}
+	if len(m.Key) > 0 {
+		dAtA[i] = 0x12
+		i++
+		i = encodeVarintMerkle(dAtA, i, uint64(len(m.Key)))
+		i += copy(dAtA[i:], m.Key)
+	}
+	if len(m.Data) > 0 {
+		dAtA[i] = 0x1a
+		i++
+		i = encodeVarintMerkle(dAtA, i, uint64(len(m.Data)))
+		i += copy(dAtA[i:], m.Data)
+	}
+	if m.XXX_unrecognized != nil {
+		i += copy(dAtA[i:], m.XXX_unrecognized)
+	}
+	return i, nil
+}
+
+func (m *Proof) Marshal() (dAtA []byte, err error) {
+	size := m.Size()
+	dAtA = make([]byte, size)
+	n, err := m.MarshalTo(dAtA)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return dAtA[:n], nil
+}
+
+func (m *Proof) MarshalTo(dAtA []byte) (int, error) {
+	var i int
+	_ = i
+	var l int
+	_ = l
+	if len(m.Ops) > 0 {
+		for _, msg := range m.Ops {
+			dAtA[i] = 0xa
+			i++
+			i = encodeVarintMerkle(dAtA, i, uint64(msg.Size()))
+			n, err := msg.MarshalTo(dAtA[i:])
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0, err
+			}
+			i += n
+		}
+	}
+	if m.XXX_unrecognized != nil {
+		i += copy(dAtA[i:], m.XXX_unrecognized)
+	}
+	return i, nil
+}
+
+func encodeVarintMerkle(dAtA []byte, offset int, v uint64) int {
+	for v >= 1<<7 {
+		dAtA[offset] = uint8(v&0x7f | 0x80)
+		v >>= 7
+		offset++
+	}
+	dAtA[offset] = uint8(v)
+	return offset + 1
+}
+func NewPopulatedProofOp(r randyMerkle, easy bool) *ProofOp {
+	this := &ProofOp{}
+	this.Type = string(randStringMerkle(r))
+	v1 := r.Intn(100)
+	this.Key = make([]byte, v1)
+	for i := 0; i < v1; i++ {
+		this.Key[i] = byte(r.Intn(256))
+	}
+	v2 := r.Intn(100)
+	this.Data = make([]byte, v2)
+	for i := 0; i < v2; i++ {
+		this.Data[i] = byte(r.Intn(256))
+	}
+	if !easy && r.Intn(10) != 0 {
+		this.XXX_unrecognized = randUnrecognizedMerkle(r, 4)
+	}
+	return this
+}
+
+func NewPopulatedProof(r randyMerkle, easy bool) *Proof {
+	this := &Proof{}
+	if r.Intn(10) != 0 {
+		v3 := r.Intn(5)
+		this.Ops = make([]ProofOp, v3)
+		for i := 0; i < v3; i++ {
+			v4 := NewPopulatedProofOp(r, easy)
+			this.Ops[i] = *v4
+		}
+	}
+	if !easy && r.Intn(10) != 0 {
+		this.XXX_unrecognized = randUnrecognizedMerkle(r, 2)
+	}
+	return this
+}
+
+type randyMerkle interface {
+	Float32() float32
+	Float64() float64
+	Int63() int64
+	Int31() int32
+	Uint32() uint32
+	Intn(n int) int
+}
+
+func randUTF8RuneMerkle(r randyMerkle) rune {
+	ru := r.Intn(62)
+	if ru < 10 {
+		return rune(ru + 48)
+	} else if ru < 36 {
+		return rune(ru + 55)
+	}
+	return rune(ru + 61)
+}
+func randStringMerkle(r randyMerkle) string {
+	v5 := r.Intn(100)
+	tmps := make([]rune, v5)
+	for i := 0; i < v5; i++ {
+		tmps[i] = randUTF8RuneMerkle(r)
+	}
+	return string(tmps)
+}
+func randUnrecognizedMerkle(r randyMerkle, maxFieldNumber int) (dAtA []byte) {
+	l := r.Intn(5)
+	for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
+		wire := r.Intn(4)
+		if wire == 3 {
+			wire = 5
+		}
+		fieldNumber := maxFieldNumber + r.Intn(100)
+		dAtA = randFieldMerkle(dAtA, r, fieldNumber, wire)
+	}
+	return dAtA
+}
+func randFieldMerkle(dAtA []byte, r randyMerkle, fieldNumber int, wire int) []byte {
+	key := uint32(fieldNumber)<<3 | uint32(wire)
+	switch wire {
+	case 0:
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(key))
+		v6 := r.Int63()
+		if r.Intn(2) == 0 {
+			v6 *= -1
+		}
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(v6))
+	case 1:
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(key))
+		dAtA = append(dAtA, byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)))
+	case 2:
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(key))
+		ll := r.Intn(100)
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(ll))
+		for j := 0; j < ll; j++ {
+			dAtA = append(dAtA, byte(r.Intn(256)))
+		}
+	default:
+		dAtA = encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA, uint64(key))
+		dAtA = append(dAtA, byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)), byte(r.Intn(256)))
+	}
+	return dAtA
+}
+func encodeVarintPopulateMerkle(dAtA []byte, v uint64) []byte {
+	for v >= 1<<7 {
+		dAtA = append(dAtA, uint8(uint64(v)&0x7f|0x80))
+		v >>= 7
+	}
+	dAtA = append(dAtA, uint8(v))
+	return dAtA
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) Size() (n int) {
+	var l int
+	_ = l
+	l = len(m.Type)
+	if l > 0 {
+		n += 1 + l + sovMerkle(uint64(l))
+	}
+	l = len(m.Key)
+	if l > 0 {
+		n += 1 + l + sovMerkle(uint64(l))
+	}
+	l = len(m.Data)
+	if l > 0 {
+		n += 1 + l + sovMerkle(uint64(l))
+	}
+	if m.XXX_unrecognized != nil {
+		n += len(m.XXX_unrecognized)
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+func (m *Proof) Size() (n int) {
+	var l int
+	_ = l
+	if len(m.Ops) > 0 {
+		for _, e := range m.Ops {
+			l = e.Size()
+			n += 1 + l + sovMerkle(uint64(l))
+		}
+	}
+	if m.XXX_unrecognized != nil {
+		n += len(m.XXX_unrecognized)
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+func sovMerkle(x uint64) (n int) {
+	for {
+		n++
+		x >>= 7
+		if x == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return n
+}
+func sozMerkle(x uint64) (n int) {
+	return sovMerkle(uint64((x << 1) ^ uint64((int64(x) >> 63))))
+}
+func (m *ProofOp) Unmarshal(dAtA []byte) error {
+	l := len(dAtA)
+	iNdEx := 0
+	for iNdEx < l {
+		preIndex := iNdEx
+		var wire uint64
+		for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+			if shift >= 64 {
+				return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+			}
+			if iNdEx >= l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+			iNdEx++
+			wire |= (uint64(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+			if b < 0x80 {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		fieldNum := int32(wire >> 3)
+		wireType := int(wire & 0x7)
+		if wireType == 4 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("proto: ProofOp: wiretype end group for non-group")
+		}
+		if fieldNum <= 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("proto: ProofOp: illegal tag %d (wire type %d)", fieldNum, wire)
+		}
+		switch fieldNum {
+		case 1:
+			if wireType != 2 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("proto: wrong wireType = %d for field Type", wireType)
+			}
+			var stringLen uint64
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				stringLen |= (uint64(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			intStringLen := int(stringLen)
+			if intStringLen < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			postIndex := iNdEx + intStringLen
+			if postIndex > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.Type = string(dAtA[iNdEx:postIndex])
+			iNdEx = postIndex
+		case 2:
+			if wireType != 2 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("proto: wrong wireType = %d for field Key", wireType)
+			}
+			var byteLen int
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				byteLen |= (int(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if byteLen < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			postIndex := iNdEx + byteLen
+			if postIndex > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.Key = append(m.Key[:0], dAtA[iNdEx:postIndex]...)
+			if m.Key == nil {
+				m.Key = []byte{}
+			}
+			iNdEx = postIndex
+		case 3:
+			if wireType != 2 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("proto: wrong wireType = %d for field Data", wireType)
+			}
+			var byteLen int
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				byteLen |= (int(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if byteLen < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			postIndex := iNdEx + byteLen
+			if postIndex > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.Data = append(m.Data[:0], dAtA[iNdEx:postIndex]...)
+			if m.Data == nil {
+				m.Data = []byte{}
+			}
+			iNdEx = postIndex
+		default:
+			iNdEx = preIndex
+			skippy, err := skipMerkle(dAtA[iNdEx:])
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if skippy < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			if (iNdEx + skippy) > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.XXX_unrecognized = append(m.XXX_unrecognized, dAtA[iNdEx:iNdEx+skippy]...)
+			iNdEx += skippy
+		}
+	}
+
+	if iNdEx > l {
+		return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *Proof) Unmarshal(dAtA []byte) error {
+	l := len(dAtA)
+	iNdEx := 0
+	for iNdEx < l {
+		preIndex := iNdEx
+		var wire uint64
+		for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+			if shift >= 64 {
+				return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+			}
+			if iNdEx >= l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+			iNdEx++
+			wire |= (uint64(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+			if b < 0x80 {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		fieldNum := int32(wire >> 3)
+		wireType := int(wire & 0x7)
+		if wireType == 4 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("proto: Proof: wiretype end group for non-group")
+		}
+		if fieldNum <= 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("proto: Proof: illegal tag %d (wire type %d)", fieldNum, wire)
+		}
+		switch fieldNum {
+		case 1:
+			if wireType != 2 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("proto: wrong wireType = %d for field Ops", wireType)
+			}
+			var msglen int
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				msglen |= (int(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if msglen < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			postIndex := iNdEx + msglen
+			if postIndex > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.Ops = append(m.Ops, ProofOp{})
+			if err := m.Ops[len(m.Ops)-1].Unmarshal(dAtA[iNdEx:postIndex]); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			iNdEx = postIndex
+		default:
+			iNdEx = preIndex
+			skippy, err := skipMerkle(dAtA[iNdEx:])
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if skippy < 0 {
+				return ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			if (iNdEx + skippy) > l {
+				return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			m.XXX_unrecognized = append(m.XXX_unrecognized, dAtA[iNdEx:iNdEx+skippy]...)
+			iNdEx += skippy
+		}
+	}
+
+	if iNdEx > l {
+		return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+func skipMerkle(dAtA []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	l := len(dAtA)
+	iNdEx := 0
+	for iNdEx < l {
+		var wire uint64
+		for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+			if shift >= 64 {
+				return 0, ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+			}
+			if iNdEx >= l {
+				return 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+			}
+			b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+			iNdEx++
+			wire |= (uint64(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+			if b < 0x80 {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		wireType := int(wire & 0x7)
+		switch wireType {
+		case 0:
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return 0, ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				iNdEx++
+				if dAtA[iNdEx-1] < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		case 1:
+			iNdEx += 8
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		case 2:
+			var length int
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return 0, ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				length |= (int(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			iNdEx += length
+			if length < 0 {
+				return 0, ErrInvalidLengthMerkle
+			}
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		case 3:
+			for {
+				var innerWire uint64
+				var start int = iNdEx
+				for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+					if shift >= 64 {
+						return 0, ErrIntOverflowMerkle
+					}
+					if iNdEx >= l {
+						return 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+					}
+					b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+					iNdEx++
+					innerWire |= (uint64(b) & 0x7F) << shift
+					if b < 0x80 {
+						break
+					}
+				}
+				innerWireType := int(innerWire & 0x7)
+				if innerWireType == 4 {
+					break
+				}
+				next, err := skipMerkle(dAtA[start:])
+				if err != nil {
+					return 0, err
+				}
+				iNdEx = start + next
+			}
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		case 4:
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		case 5:
+			iNdEx += 4
+			return iNdEx, nil
+		default:
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("proto: illegal wireType %d", wireType)
+		}
+	}
+	panic("unreachable")
+}
+
+var (
+	ErrInvalidLengthMerkle = fmt.Errorf("proto: negative length found during unmarshaling")
+	ErrIntOverflowMerkle   = fmt.Errorf("proto: integer overflow")
+)
+
+func init() { proto.RegisterFile("crypto/merkle/merkle.proto", fileDescriptor_merkle_5d3f6051907285da) }
+
+var fileDescriptor_merkle_5d3f6051907285da = []byte{
+	// 200 bytes of a gzipped FileDescriptorProto
+	0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xff, 0xe2, 0x92, 0x4a, 0x2e, 0xaa, 0x2c,
+	0x28, 0xc9, 0xd7, 0xcf, 0x4d, 0x2d, 0xca, 0xce, 0x49, 0x85, 0x52, 0x7a, 0x05, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x25,
+	0xf9, 0x42, 0x6c, 0x10, 0x9e, 0x94, 0x6e, 0x7a, 0x66, 0x49, 0x46, 0x69, 0x92, 0x5e, 0x72, 0x7e,
+	0xae, 0x7e, 0x7a, 0x7e, 0x7a, 0xbe, 0x3e, 0x58, 0x3a, 0xa9, 0x34, 0x0d, 0xcc, 0x03, 0x73, 0xc0,
+	0x2c, 0x88, 0x36, 0x25, 0x67, 0x2e, 0xf6, 0x80, 0xa2, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0x34, 0xff, 0x02, 0x21, 0x21,
+	0x2e, 0x96, 0x92, 0xca, 0x82, 0x54, 0x09, 0x46, 0x05, 0x46, 0x0d, 0xce, 0x20, 0x30, 0x5b, 0x48,
+	0x80, 0x8b, 0x39, 0x3b, 0xb5, 0x52, 0x82, 0x49, 0x81, 0x51, 0x83, 0x27, 0x08, 0xc4, 0x04, 0xa9,
+	0x4a, 0x49, 0x2c, 0x49, 0x94, 0x60, 0x06, 0x0b, 0x81, 0xd9, 0x4a, 0x06, 0x5c, 0xac, 0x60, 0x43,
+	0x84, 0xd4, 0xb9, 0x98, 0xf3, 0x0b, 0x8a, 0x25, 0x18, 0x15, 0x98, 0x35, 0xb8, 0x8d, 0xf8, 0xf5,
+	0xa0, 0x0e, 0x84, 0x5a, 0xe0, 0xc4, 0x72, 0xe2, 0x9e, 0x3c, 0x43, 0x10, 0x48, 0x85, 0x93, 0xc8,
+	0x8f, 0x87, 0x72, 0x8c, 0x2b, 0x1e, 0xc9, 0x31, 0x9e, 0x78, 0x24, 0xc7, 0x78, 0xe1, 0x91, 0x1c,
+	0xe3, 0x83, 0x47, 0x72, 0x8c, 0x49, 0x6c, 0x60, 0x37, 0x19, 0x03, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff,
+	0xb9, 0x2b, 0x0f, 0xd1, 0xe8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+}

crypto/merkle/merkle.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+package merkle;
+
+// For more information on gogo.proto, see:
+// https://github.com/gogo/protobuf/blob/master/extensions.md
+import "github.com/gogo/protobuf/gogoproto/gogo.proto";
+
+option (gogoproto.marshaler_all) = true;
+option (gogoproto.unmarshaler_all) = true;
+option (gogoproto.sizer_all) = true;
+
+option (gogoproto.populate_all) = true;
+option (gogoproto.equal_all) = true;
+
+//----------------------------------------
+// Message types
+
+// ProofOp defines an operation used for calculating Merkle root
+// The data could be arbitrary format, providing nessecary data
+// for example neighbouring node hash
+message ProofOp {
+  string type = 1;
+  bytes key = 2;
+  bytes data = 3;
+}
+
+// Proof is Merkle proof defined by the list of ProofOps
+message Proof {
+  repeated ProofOp ops = 1 [(gogoproto.nullable)=false];
+}

crypto/merkle/proof.go

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+package merkle
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+)
+
+//----------------------------------------
+// ProofOp gets converted to an instance of ProofOperator:
+
+// ProofOperator is a layer for calculating intermediate Merkle roots
+// when a series of Merkle trees are chained together.
+// Run() takes leaf values from a tree and returns the Merkle
+// root for the corresponding tree. It takes and returns a list of bytes
+// to allow multiple leaves to be part of a single proof, for instance in a range proof.
+// ProofOp() encodes the ProofOperator in a generic way so it can later be
+// decoded with OpDecoder.
+type ProofOperator interface {
+	Run([][]byte) ([][]byte, error)
+	GetKey() []byte
+	ProofOp() ProofOp
+}
+
+//----------------------------------------
+// Operations on a list of ProofOperators
+
+// ProofOperators is a slice of ProofOperator(s).
+// Each operator will be applied to the input value sequentially
+// and the last Merkle root will be verified with already known data
+type ProofOperators []ProofOperator
+
+func (poz ProofOperators) VerifyValue(root []byte, keypath string, value []byte) (err error) {
+	return poz.Verify(root, keypath, [][]byte{value})
+}
+
+func (poz ProofOperators) Verify(root []byte, keypath string, args [][]byte) (err error) {
+	keys, err := KeyPathToKeys(keypath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	for i, op := range poz {
+		key := op.GetKey()
+		if len(key) != 0 {
+			if !bytes.Equal(keys[0], key) {
+				return cmn.NewError("Key mismatch on operation #%d: expected %+v but %+v", i, []byte(keys[0]), []byte(key))
+			}
+			keys = keys[1:]
+		}
+		args, err = op.Run(args)
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(root, args[0]) {
+		return cmn.NewError("Calculated root hash is invalid: expected %+v but %+v", root, args[0])
+	}
+	if len(keys) != 0 {
+		return cmn.NewError("Keypath not consumed all")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+//----------------------------------------
+// ProofRuntime - main entrypoint
+
+type OpDecoder func(ProofOp) (ProofOperator, error)
+
+type ProofRuntime struct {
+	decoders map[string]OpDecoder
+}
+
+func NewProofRuntime() *ProofRuntime {
+	return &ProofRuntime{
+		decoders: make(map[string]OpDecoder),
+	}
+}
+
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) RegisterOpDecoder(typ string, dec OpDecoder) {
+	_, ok := prt.decoders[typ]
+	if ok {
+		panic("already registered for type " + typ)
+	}
+	prt.decoders[typ] = dec
+}
+
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) Decode(pop ProofOp) (ProofOperator, error) {
+	decoder := prt.decoders[pop.Type]
+	if decoder == nil {
+		return nil, cmn.NewError("unrecognized proof type %v", pop.Type)
+	}
+	return decoder(pop)
+}
+
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) DecodeProof(proof *Proof) (ProofOperators, error) {
+	var poz ProofOperators
+	for _, pop := range proof.Ops {
+		operator, err := prt.Decode(pop)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "decoding a proof operator")
+		}
+		poz = append(poz, operator)
+	}
+	return poz, nil
+}
+
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) VerifyValue(proof *Proof, root []byte, keypath string, value []byte) (err error) {
+	return prt.Verify(proof, root, keypath, [][]byte{value})
+}
+
+// TODO In the long run we'll need a method of classifcation of ops,
+// whether existence or absence or perhaps a third?
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) VerifyAbsence(proof *Proof, root []byte, keypath string) (err error) {
+	return prt.Verify(proof, root, keypath, nil)
+}
+
+func (prt *ProofRuntime) Verify(proof *Proof, root []byte, keypath string, args [][]byte) (err error) {
+	poz, err := prt.DecodeProof(proof)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "decoding proof")
+	}
+	return poz.Verify(root, keypath, args)
+}
+
+// DefaultProofRuntime only knows about Simple value
+// proofs.
+// To use e.g. IAVL proofs, register op-decoders as
+// defined in the IAVL package.
+func DefaultProofRuntime() (prt *ProofRuntime) {
+	prt = NewProofRuntime()
+	prt.RegisterOpDecoder(ProofOpSimpleValue, SimpleValueOpDecoder)
+	return
+}

crypto/merkle/proof_key_path.go

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+package merkle
+
+import (
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+)
+
+/*
+
+	For generalized Merkle proofs, each layer of the proof may require an
+	optional key.  The key may be encoded either by URL-encoding or
+	(upper-case) hex-encoding.
+	TODO: In the future, more encodings may be supported, like base32 (e.g.
+	/32:)
+
+	For example, for a Cosmos-SDK application where the first two proof layers
+	are SimpleValueOps, and the third proof layer is an IAVLValueOp, the keys
+	might look like:
+
+	0: []byte("App")
+	1: []byte("IBC")
+	2: []byte{0x01, 0x02, 0x03}
+
+	Assuming that we know that the first two layers are always ASCII texts, we
+	probably want to use URLEncoding for those, whereas the third layer will
+	require HEX encoding for efficient representation.
+
+	kp := new(KeyPath)
+	kp.AppendKey([]byte("App"), KeyEncodingURL)
+	kp.AppendKey([]byte("IBC"), KeyEncodingURL)
+	kp.AppendKey([]byte{0x01, 0x02, 0x03}, KeyEncodingURL)
+	kp.String() // Should return "/App/IBC/x:010203"
+
+	NOTE: Key paths must begin with a `/`.
+
+	NOTE: All encodings *MUST* work compatibly, such that you can choose to use
+	whatever encoding, and the decoded keys will always be the same.  In other
+	words, it's just as good to encode all three keys using URL encoding or HEX
+	encoding... it just wouldn't be optimal in terms of readability or space
+	efficiency.
+
+	NOTE: Punycode will never be supported here, because not all values can be
+	decoded.  For example, no string decodes to the string "xn--blah" in
+	Punycode.
+
+*/
+
+type keyEncoding int
+
+const (
+	KeyEncodingURL keyEncoding = iota
+	KeyEncodingHex
+	KeyEncodingMax // Number of known encodings. Used for testing
+)
+
+type Key struct {
+	name []byte
+	enc  keyEncoding
+}
+
+type KeyPath []Key
+
+func (pth KeyPath) AppendKey(key []byte, enc keyEncoding) KeyPath {
+	return append(pth, Key{key, enc})
+}
+
+func (pth KeyPath) String() string {
+	res := ""
+	for _, key := range pth {
+		switch key.enc {
+		case KeyEncodingURL:
+			res += "/" + url.PathEscape(string(key.name))
+		case KeyEncodingHex:
+			res += "/x:" + fmt.Sprintf("%X", key.name)
+		default:
+			panic("unexpected key encoding type")
+		}
+	}
+	return res
+}
+
+// Decode a path to a list of keys. Path must begin with `/`.
+// Each key must use a known encoding.
+func KeyPathToKeys(path string) (keys [][]byte, err error) {
+	if path == "" || path[0] != '/' {
+		return nil, cmn.NewError("key path string must start with a forward slash '/'")
+	}
+	parts := strings.Split(path[1:], "/")
+	keys = make([][]byte, len(parts))
+	for i, part := range parts {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(part, "x:") {
+			hexPart := part[2:]
+			key, err := hex.DecodeString(hexPart)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "decoding hex-encoded part #%d: /%s", i, part)
+			}
+			keys[i] = key
+		} else {
+			key, err := url.PathUnescape(part)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "decoding url-encoded part #%d: /%s", i, part)
+			}
+			keys[i] = []byte(key) // TODO Test this with random bytes, I'm not sure that it works for arbitrary bytes...
+		}
+	}
+	return keys, nil
+}

crypto/merkle/proof_key_path_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package merkle
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestKeyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	var path KeyPath
+	keys := make([][]byte, 10)
+	alphanum := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+
+	for d := 0; d < 1e4; d++ {
+		path = nil
+
+		for i := range keys {
+			enc := keyEncoding(rand.Intn(int(KeyEncodingMax)))
+			keys[i] = make([]byte, rand.Uint32()%20)
+			switch enc {
+			case KeyEncodingURL:
+				for j := range keys[i] {
+					keys[i][j] = alphanum[rand.Intn(len(alphanum))]
+				}
+			case KeyEncodingHex:
+				rand.Read(keys[i])
+			default:
+				panic("Unexpected encoding")
+			}
+			path = path.AppendKey(keys[i], enc)
+		}
+
+		res, err := KeyPathToKeys(path.String())
+		require.Nil(t, err)
+
+		for i, key := range keys {
+			require.Equal(t, key, res[i])
+		}
+	}
+}

crypto/merkle/proof_simple_value.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package merkle
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/tmhash"
+	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
+)
+
+const ProofOpSimpleValue = "simple:v"
+
+// SimpleValueOp takes a key and a single value as argument and
+// produces the root hash.  The corresponding tree structure is
+// the SimpleMap tree.  SimpleMap takes a Hasher, and currently
+// Tendermint uses aminoHasher.  SimpleValueOp should support
+// the hash function as used in aminoHasher.  TODO support
+// additional hash functions here as options/args to this
+// operator.
+//
+// If the produced root hash matches the expected hash, the
+// proof is good.
+type SimpleValueOp struct {
+	// Encoded in ProofOp.Key.
+	key []byte
+
+	// To encode in ProofOp.Data
+	Proof *SimpleProof `json:"simple_proof"`
+}
+
+var _ ProofOperator = SimpleValueOp{}
+
+func NewSimpleValueOp(key []byte, proof *SimpleProof) SimpleValueOp {
+	return SimpleValueOp{
+		key:   key,
+		Proof: proof,
+	}
+}
+
+func SimpleValueOpDecoder(pop ProofOp) (ProofOperator, error) {
+	if pop.Type != ProofOpSimpleValue {
+		return nil, cmn.NewError("unexpected ProofOp.Type; got %v, want %v", pop.Type, ProofOpSimpleValue)
+	}
+	var op SimpleValueOp // a bit strange as we'll discard this, but it works.
+	err := cdc.UnmarshalBinary(pop.Data, &op)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, cmn.ErrorWrap(err, "decoding ProofOp.Data into SimpleValueOp")
+	}
+	return NewSimpleValueOp(pop.Key, op.Proof), nil
+}
+
+func (op SimpleValueOp) ProofOp() ProofOp {
+	bz := cdc.MustMarshalBinary(op)
+	return ProofOp{
+		Type: ProofOpSimpleValue,
+		Key:  op.key,
+		Data: bz,
+	}
+}
+
+func (op SimpleValueOp) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("SimpleValueOp{%v}", op.GetKey())
+}
+
+func (op SimpleValueOp) Run(args [][]byte) ([][]byte, error) {
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return nil, cmn.NewError("expected 1 arg, got %v", len(args))
+	}
+	value := args[0]
+	hasher := tmhash.New()
+	hasher.Write(value) // does not error
+	vhash := hasher.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Wrap <op.Key, vhash> to hash the KVPair.
+	hasher = tmhash.New()
+	encodeByteSlice(hasher, []byte(op.key)) // does not error
+	encodeByteSlice(hasher, []byte(vhash))  // does not error
+	kvhash := hasher.Sum(nil)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(kvhash, op.Proof.LeafHash) {
+		return nil, cmn.NewError("leaf hash mismatch: want %X got %X", op.Proof.LeafHash, kvhash)
+	}
+
+	return [][]byte{
+		op.Proof.ComputeRootHash(),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (op SimpleValueOp) GetKey() []byte {
+	return op.key
+}

crypto/merkle/simple_map.go

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 package merkle
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+
+	amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
 	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/tmhash"
 	cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
 )
@@ -20,14 +23,15 @@ func newSimpleMap() *simpleMap {
 	}
 }
 
-// Set hashes the key and value and appends it to the kv pairs.
-func (sm *simpleMap) Set(key string, value Hasher) {
+// Set creates a kv pair of the key and the hash of the value,
+// and then appends it to simpleMap's kv pairs.
+func (sm *simpleMap) Set(key string, value []byte) {
 	sm.sorted = false
 
 	// The value is hashed, so you can
 	// check for equality with a cached value (say)
 	// and make a determination to fetch or not.
-	vhash := value.Hash()
+	vhash := tmhash.Sum(value)
 
 	sm.kvs = append(sm.kvs, cmn.KVPair{
 		Key:   []byte(key),
@@ -66,23 +70,25 @@ func (sm *simpleMap) KVPairs() cmn.KVPairs {
 // then hashed.
 type KVPair cmn.KVPair
 
-func (kv KVPair) Hash() []byte {
-	hasher := tmhash.New()
-	err := encodeByteSlice(hasher, kv.Key)
+// Bytes returns key || value, with both the
+// key and value length prefixed.
+func (kv KVPair) Bytes() []byte {
+	var b bytes.Buffer
+	err := amino.EncodeByteSlice(&b, kv.Key)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
-	err = encodeByteSlice(hasher, kv.Value)
+	err = amino.EncodeByteSlice(&b, kv.Value)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
-	return hasher.Sum(nil)
+	return b.Bytes()
 }
 
 func hashKVPairs(kvs cmn.KVPairs) []byte {
-	kvsH := make([]Hasher, len(kvs))
+	kvsH := make([][]byte, len(kvs))
 	for i, kvp := range kvs {
-		kvsH[i] = KVPair(kvp)
+		kvsH[i] = KVPair(kvp).Bytes()
 	}
-	return SimpleHashFromHashers(kvsH)
+	return SimpleHashFromByteSlices(kvsH)
 }

crypto/merkle/simple_map_test.go

@@ -5,50 +5,29 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/tmhash"
 )
 
-type strHasher string
-
-func (str strHasher) Hash() []byte {
-	return tmhash.Sum([]byte(str))
-}
-
 func TestSimpleMap(t *testing.T) {
-	{
-		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value1"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "fa9bc106ffd932d919bee935ceb6cf2b3dd72d8f", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
+	tests := []struct {
+		keys   []string
+		values []string // each string gets converted to []byte in test
+		want   string
+	}{
+		{[]string{"key1"}, []string{"value1"}, "fa9bc106ffd932d919bee935ceb6cf2b3dd72d8f"},
+		{[]string{"key1"}, []string{"value2"}, "e00e7dcfe54e9fafef5111e813a587f01ba9c3e8"},
+		// swap order with 2 keys
+		{[]string{"key1", "key2"}, []string{"value1", "value2"}, "eff12d1c703a1022ab509287c0f196130123d786"},
+		{[]string{"key2", "key1"}, []string{"value2", "value1"}, "eff12d1c703a1022ab509287c0f196130123d786"},
+		// swap order with 3 keys
+		{[]string{"key1", "key2", "key3"}, []string{"value1", "value2", "value3"}, "b2c62a277c08dbd2ad73ca53cd1d6bfdf5830d26"},
+		{[]string{"key1", "key3", "key2"}, []string{"value1", "value3", "value2"}, "b2c62a277c08dbd2ad73ca53cd1d6bfdf5830d26"},
 	}
-	{
+	for i, tc := range tests {
 		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value2"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "e00e7dcfe54e9fafef5111e813a587f01ba9c3e8", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
-	}
-	{
-		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value1"))
-		db.Set("key2", strHasher("value2"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "eff12d1c703a1022ab509287c0f196130123d786", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
-	}
-	{
-		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key2", strHasher("value2")) // NOTE: out of order
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value1"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "eff12d1c703a1022ab509287c0f196130123d786", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
-	}
-	{
-		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value1"))
-		db.Set("key2", strHasher("value2"))
-		db.Set("key3", strHasher("value3"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "b2c62a277c08dbd2ad73ca53cd1d6bfdf5830d26", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
-	}
-	{
-		db := newSimpleMap()
-		db.Set("key2", strHasher("value2")) // NOTE: out of order
-		db.Set("key1", strHasher("value1"))
-		db.Set("key3", strHasher("value3"))
-		assert.Equal(t, "b2c62a277c08dbd2ad73ca53cd1d6bfdf5830d26", fmt.Sprintf("%x", db.Hash()), "Hash didn't match")
+		for i := 0; i < len(tc.keys); i++ {
+			db.Set(tc.keys[i], []byte(tc.values[i]))
+		}
+		got := db.Hash()
+		assert.Equal(t, tc.want, fmt.Sprintf("%x", got), "Hash didn't match on tc %d", i)
 	}
 }