428 lines
15 KiB
Rust

use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::convert::From;
use std::io::{Cursor, Write, Result as IoResult};
use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};
use cid::Cid;
use integer_encoding::{VarInt, VarIntWriter};
use {Result, Error};
///! # ProtocolId
///!
///! A type to describe the possible protocol used in a
///! Multiaddr.
/// ProtocolId is the list of all possible protocols.
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
#[repr(u32)]
pub enum ProtocolId {
IP4 = 4,
TCP = 6,
UDP = 17,
DCCP = 33,
IP6 = 41,
SCTP = 132,
UDT = 301,
UTP = 302,
IPFS = 421,
HTTP = 480,
HTTPS = 443,
ONION = 444,
WS = 477,
WSS = 478,
Libp2pWebrtcStar = 275,
Libp2pWebrtcDirect = 276,
P2pCircuit = 290,
}
impl From<ProtocolId> for u32 {
fn from(proto: ProtocolId) -> u32 {
proto as u32
}
}
impl From<ProtocolId> for u64 {
fn from(proto: ProtocolId) -> u64 {
proto as u32 as u64
}
}
impl ToString for ProtocolId {
fn to_string(&self) -> String {
match *self {
ProtocolId::IP4 => "ip4".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::TCP => "tcp".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::UDP => "udp".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::DCCP => "dccp".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::IP6 => "ip6".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::SCTP => "sctp".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::UDT => "udt".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::UTP => "utp".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::IPFS => "ipfs".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::HTTP => "http".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::HTTPS => "https".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::ONION => "onion".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::WS => "ws".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::WSS => "wss".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar => "libp2p-webrtc-star".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => "libp2p-webrtc-direct".to_owned(),
ProtocolId::P2pCircuit => "p2p-circuit".to_owned(),
}
}
}
impl FromStr for ProtocolId {
type Err = Error;
fn from_str(raw: &str) -> Result<Self> {
match raw {
"ip4" => Ok(ProtocolId::IP4),
"tcp" => Ok(ProtocolId::TCP),
"udp" => Ok(ProtocolId::UDP),
"dccp" => Ok(ProtocolId::DCCP),
"ip6" => Ok(ProtocolId::IP6),
"sctp" => Ok(ProtocolId::SCTP),
"udt" => Ok(ProtocolId::UDT),
"utp" => Ok(ProtocolId::UTP),
"ipfs" => Ok(ProtocolId::IPFS),
"http" => Ok(ProtocolId::HTTP),
"https" => Ok(ProtocolId::HTTPS),
"onion" => Ok(ProtocolId::ONION),
"ws" => Ok(ProtocolId::WS),
"wss" => Ok(ProtocolId::WSS),
"libp2p-webrtc-star" => Ok(ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar),
"libp2p-webrtc-direct" => Ok(ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect),
"p2p-circuit" => Ok(ProtocolId::P2pCircuit),
_ => Err(Error::UnknownProtocolString),
}
}
}
impl ProtocolId {
/// Convert a `u64` based code to a `ProtocolId`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use multiaddr::ProtocolId;
///
/// assert_eq!(ProtocolId::from(6).unwrap(), ProtocolId::TCP);
/// assert!(ProtocolId::from(455).is_err());
/// ```
pub fn from(raw: u64) -> Result<ProtocolId> {
match raw {
4 => Ok(ProtocolId::IP4),
6 => Ok(ProtocolId::TCP),
17 => Ok(ProtocolId::UDP),
33 => Ok(ProtocolId::DCCP),
41 => Ok(ProtocolId::IP6),
132 => Ok(ProtocolId::SCTP),
301 => Ok(ProtocolId::UDT),
302 => Ok(ProtocolId::UTP),
421 => Ok(ProtocolId::IPFS),
480 => Ok(ProtocolId::HTTP),
443 => Ok(ProtocolId::HTTPS),
444 => Ok(ProtocolId::ONION),
477 => Ok(ProtocolId::WS),
478 => Ok(ProtocolId::WSS),
275 => Ok(ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar),
276 => Ok(ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect),
290 => Ok(ProtocolId::P2pCircuit),
_ => Err(Error::UnknownProtocol),
}
}
/// Get the size from a `ProtocolId`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use multiaddr::ProtocolId;
/// use multiaddr::ProtocolArgSize;
///
/// assert_eq!(ProtocolId::TCP.size(), ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 2 });
/// ```
///
pub fn size(&self) -> ProtocolArgSize {
match *self {
ProtocolId::IP4 => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 4 },
ProtocolId::TCP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 2 },
ProtocolId::UDP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 2 },
ProtocolId::DCCP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 2 },
ProtocolId::IP6 => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 16 },
ProtocolId::SCTP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 2 },
ProtocolId::UDT => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::UTP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::IPFS => ProtocolArgSize::Variable,
ProtocolId::HTTP => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::HTTPS => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::ONION => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 10 },
ProtocolId::WS => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::WSS => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
ProtocolId::P2pCircuit => ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes: 0 },
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ProtocolArgSize {
/// The size of the argument is of fixed length. The length can be 0, in which case there is no
/// argument.
Fixed { bytes: usize },
/// The size of the argument is of variable length.
Variable,
}
impl ProtocolId {
/// Convert an array slice to the string representation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
/// use multiaddr::AddrComponent;
/// use multiaddr::ProtocolId;
///
/// let proto = ProtocolId::IP4;
/// assert_eq!(proto.parse_data("127.0.0.1").unwrap(),
/// AddrComponent::IP4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)));
/// ```
///
pub fn parse_data(&self, a: &str) -> Result<AddrComponent> {
match *self {
ProtocolId::IP4 => {
let addr = Ipv4Addr::from_str(a)?;
Ok(AddrComponent::IP4(addr))
}
ProtocolId::IP6 => {
let addr = Ipv6Addr::from_str(a)?;
Ok(AddrComponent::IP6(addr))
}
ProtocolId::TCP => {
let parsed: u16 = a.parse()?;
Ok(AddrComponent::TCP(parsed))
}
ProtocolId::UDP => {
let parsed: u16 = a.parse()?;
Ok(AddrComponent::UDP(parsed))
}
ProtocolId::DCCP => {
let parsed: u16 = a.parse()?;
Ok(AddrComponent::DCCP(parsed))
}
ProtocolId::SCTP => {
let parsed: u16 = a.parse()?;
Ok(AddrComponent::SCTP(parsed))
}
ProtocolId::IPFS => {
let bytes = Cid::from(a)?.to_bytes();
Ok(AddrComponent::IPFS(bytes))
}
ProtocolId::ONION => unimplemented!(), // TODO:
ProtocolId::UTP => Ok(AddrComponent::UTP),
ProtocolId::UDT => Ok(AddrComponent::UDT),
ProtocolId::HTTP => Ok(AddrComponent::HTTP),
ProtocolId::HTTPS => Ok(AddrComponent::HTTPS),
ProtocolId::WS => Ok(AddrComponent::WS),
ProtocolId::WSS => Ok(AddrComponent::WSS),
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar => Ok(AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcStar),
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => Ok(AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcDirect),
ProtocolId::P2pCircuit => Ok(AddrComponent::P2pCircuit),
}
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum AddrComponent {
IP4(Ipv4Addr),
TCP(u16),
UDP(u16),
DCCP(u16),
IP6(Ipv6Addr),
SCTP(u16),
UDT,
UTP,
IPFS(Vec<u8>),
HTTP,
HTTPS,
ONION(Vec<u8>),
WS,
WSS,
Libp2pWebrtcStar,
Libp2pWebrtcDirect,
P2pCircuit,
}
impl AddrComponent {
/// Returns the `ProtocolId` corresponding to this `AddrComponent`.
#[inline]
pub fn protocol_id(&self) -> ProtocolId {
match *self {
AddrComponent::IP4(_) => ProtocolId::IP4,
AddrComponent::TCP(_) => ProtocolId::TCP,
AddrComponent::UDP(_) => ProtocolId::UDP,
AddrComponent::DCCP(_) => ProtocolId::DCCP,
AddrComponent::IP6(_) => ProtocolId::IP6,
AddrComponent::SCTP(_) => ProtocolId::SCTP,
AddrComponent::UDT => ProtocolId::UDT,
AddrComponent::UTP => ProtocolId::UTP,
AddrComponent::IPFS(_) => ProtocolId::IPFS,
AddrComponent::HTTP => ProtocolId::HTTP,
AddrComponent::HTTPS => ProtocolId::HTTPS,
AddrComponent::ONION(_) => ProtocolId::ONION,
AddrComponent::WS => ProtocolId::WS,
AddrComponent::WSS => ProtocolId::WSS,
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcStar => ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar,
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect,
AddrComponent::P2pCircuit => ProtocolId::P2pCircuit,
}
}
pub fn from_bytes(input: &[u8]) -> Result<(AddrComponent, &[u8])> {
let (proto_num, proto_id_len) = u64::decode_var(input); // TODO: will panic if ID too large
let protocol_id = ProtocolId::from(proto_num)?;
let (data_offset, data_size) = match protocol_id.size() {
ProtocolArgSize::Fixed { bytes } => {
(0, bytes)
},
ProtocolArgSize::Variable => {
let (data_size, varint_len) = u64::decode_var(&input[proto_id_len..]); // TODO: will panic if ID too large
(varint_len, data_size as usize)
},
};
let (data, rest) = input[proto_id_len..][data_offset..].split_at(data_size);
let addr_component = match protocol_id {
ProtocolId::IP4 => {
AddrComponent::IP4(Ipv4Addr::new(data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]))
},
ProtocolId::IP6 => {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(data);
let mut seg = vec![];
for _ in 0..8 {
seg.push(rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>()?);
}
let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(seg[0],
seg[1],
seg[2],
seg[3],
seg[4],
seg[5],
seg[6],
seg[7]);
AddrComponent::IP6(addr)
}
ProtocolId::TCP => {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(data);
let num = rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>()?;
AddrComponent::TCP(num)
}
ProtocolId::UDP => {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(data);
let num = rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>()?;
AddrComponent::UDP(num)
}
ProtocolId::DCCP => {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(data);
let num = rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>()?;
AddrComponent::DCCP(num)
}
ProtocolId::SCTP => {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(data);
let num = rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>()?;
AddrComponent::SCTP(num)
}
ProtocolId::IPFS => {
let bytes = Cid::from(data)?.to_bytes();
AddrComponent::IPFS(bytes)
}
ProtocolId::ONION => unimplemented!(), // TODO:
ProtocolId::UTP => AddrComponent::UTP,
ProtocolId::UDT => AddrComponent::UDT,
ProtocolId::HTTP => AddrComponent::HTTP,
ProtocolId::HTTPS => AddrComponent::HTTPS,
ProtocolId::WS => AddrComponent::WS,
ProtocolId::WSS => AddrComponent::WSS,
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcStar => AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcStar,
ProtocolId::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcDirect,
ProtocolId::P2pCircuit => AddrComponent::P2pCircuit,
};
Ok((addr_component, rest))
}
/// Turns this address component into bytes by writing it to a `Write`.
pub fn write_bytes<W: Write>(self, out: &mut W) -> IoResult<()> {
out.write_varint(Into::<u64>::into(self.protocol_id()))?;
match self {
AddrComponent::IP4(addr) => {
out.write_all(&addr.octets())?;
}
AddrComponent::IP6(addr) => {
for &segment in &addr.segments() {
out.write_u16::<BigEndian>(segment)?;
}
}
AddrComponent::TCP(port) | AddrComponent::UDP(port) | AddrComponent::DCCP(port) |
AddrComponent::SCTP(port) => {
out.write_u16::<BigEndian>(port)?;
}
AddrComponent::IPFS(bytes) => {
out.write_varint(bytes.len())?;
out.write_all(&bytes)?;
}
AddrComponent::ONION(_) => {
unimplemented!() // TODO:
},
AddrComponent::UTP |
AddrComponent::UDT |
AddrComponent::HTTP |
AddrComponent::HTTPS |
AddrComponent::WS |
AddrComponent::WSS |
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcStar |
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcDirect |
AddrComponent::P2pCircuit => {}
};
Ok(())
}
}
impl ToString for AddrComponent {
fn to_string(&self) -> String {
match *self {
AddrComponent::IP4(ref addr) => format!("/ip4/{}", addr),
AddrComponent::TCP(port) => format!("/tcp/{}", port),
AddrComponent::UDP(port) => format!("/udp/{}", port),
AddrComponent::DCCP(port) => format!("/dccp/{}", port),
AddrComponent::IP6(ref addr) => format!("/ip6/{}", addr),
AddrComponent::SCTP(port) => format!("/sctp/{}", port),
AddrComponent::UDT => format!("/udt"),
AddrComponent::UTP => format!("/utp"),
AddrComponent::IPFS(ref bytes) => {
// TODO: meh for cloning
let c = Cid::from(bytes.clone()).expect("cid is known to be valid");
format!("/ipfs/{}", c)
},
AddrComponent::HTTP => format!("/http"),
AddrComponent::HTTPS => format!("/https"),
AddrComponent::ONION(_) => unimplemented!(),//format!("/onion"), // TODO:
AddrComponent::WS => format!("/ws"),
AddrComponent::WSS => format!("/wss"),
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcStar => format!("/libp2p-webrtc-star"),
AddrComponent::Libp2pWebrtcDirect => format!("/libp2p-webrtc-direct"),
AddrComponent::P2pCircuit => format!("/p2p-circuit"),
}
}
}