rust-libp2p/core/src/translation.rs
Mikhail Zabaluev 82156deac5
Support /dns protocol in multiaddr (#1575)
* Add /dns protocol support to multiaddr

The /dns protocol has been added to the spec and has had a de-facto
meaning for years.
See https://github.com/multiformats/multiaddr/pull/100

This adds address parsing and encoding support for /dns to the multiaddr
format library.

* Cover Dns protocol in multiaddr property tests

* transports/dns: Support the /dns protocol

* Support /dns protocol in address translation

* Translate an FQDN URL into a /dns multiaddr

* transports/websocket: Support /dns multiaddr

* Use the /dns protocol in websocket redirects

The whole thing with back-translating from an redirect URL looks a bit
baroque, but at least now the transport does not completely ignore IPv6
addresses resolved from a hostname in a redirect URL.

* Add CHANGELOG entry

Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
2020-05-18 10:21:55 +02:00

115 lines
4.6 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2019 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
use multiaddr::{Multiaddr, Protocol};
/// Perform IP address translation.
///
/// Given an `original` [`Multiaddr`] and some `observed` [`Multiaddr`], replace the first protocol
/// of the `original` with the first protocol of the `observed` [`Multiaddr`] and return this
/// translated [`Multiaddr`].
///
/// This function can for example be useful when handling tcp connections. Tcp does not listen and
/// dial on the same port by default. Thus when receiving an observed address on a connection that
/// we initiated, it will contain our dialing port, not our listening port. We need to take the ip
/// address or dns address from the observed address and the port from the original address.
///
/// This is a mixed-mode translation, i.e. an IPv4 / DNS4 address may be replaced by an IPv6 / DNS6
/// address and vice versa.
///
/// If the first [`Protocol`]s are not IP addresses, `None` is returned instead.
pub fn address_translation(original: &Multiaddr, observed: &Multiaddr) -> Option<Multiaddr> {
original.replace(0, move |proto| match proto {
Protocol::Ip4(_)
| Protocol::Ip6(_)
| Protocol::Dns(_)
| Protocol::Dns4(_)
| Protocol::Dns6(_) => match observed.iter().next() {
x @ Some(Protocol::Ip4(_)) => x,
x @ Some(Protocol::Ip6(_)) => x,
x @ Some(Protocol::Dns(_)) => x,
x @ Some(Protocol::Dns4(_)) => x,
x @ Some(Protocol::Dns6(_)) => x,
_ => None,
},
_ => None,
})
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_address_translation() {
struct Test {
original: Multiaddr,
observed: Multiaddr,
expected: Multiaddr,
}
let tests = vec![
// Basic ipv4.
Test {
original: "/ip4/192.0.2.1/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/ip4/192.0.2.2/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/ip4/192.0.2.2/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
// Basic ipv6.
Test {
original: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:0/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:1/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:1/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
// Ipv4 ipv6 mix.
Test {
original: "/ip4/192.0.2.1/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:1/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:1/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
// Ipv6 ipv4 mix.
Test {
original: "/ip6/2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:0/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/ip4/192.0.2.2/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/ip4/192.0.2.2/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
// Dns.
Test {
original: "/dns4/foo/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/dns4/bar/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/dns4/bar/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
// Ipv4 Dns mix.
Test {
original: "/ip4/192.0.2.1/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
observed: "/dns4/bar/tcp/2".parse().unwrap(),
expected: "/dns4/bar/tcp/1".parse().unwrap(),
},
];
for test in tests.iter() {
assert_eq!(
address_translation(&test.original, &test.observed),
Some(test.expected.clone())
);
}
}
}