A `ProtocolsHandler`, now `ConnectionHandler`, handels a connection, not
a protocol. Thus the name `CONNECTIONHandler` is more appropriate.
Next to the rename of `ProtocolsHandler` this commit renames the `mod
protocols_handler` to `mod handler`. Finally all combinators (e.g.
`ProtocolsHandlerSelect`) are renamed appropriately.
Previously, the negotiated PeerId was included in the swarm event and
inject_dial_failure’s arguments while the expected one was absent. This
patch adds the negotiated PeerId to the DialError and includes the expected
one in the notifications.
Co-authored-by: Roland Kuhn <rk@rkuhn.info>
Allows `NetworkBehaviour` implementations to dial a peer, but instruct
the dialed connection to be upgraded as if it were the listening
endpoint.
This is needed when establishing direct connections through NATs and/or
Firewalls (hole punching). When hole punching via TCP (QUIC is different
but similar) both ends dial the other at the same time resulting in a
simultaneously opened TCP connection. To disambiguate who is the dialer
and who the listener there are two options:
1. Use the Simultaneous Open Extension of Multistream Select. See
[sim-open] specification and [sim-open-rust] Rust implementation.
2. Disambiguate the role (dialer or listener) based on the role within
the DCUtR [dcutr] protocol. More specifically the node initiating the
DCUtR process will act as a listener and the other as a dialer.
This commit enables (2), i.e. enables the DCUtR protocol to specify the
role used once the connection is established.
While on the positive side (2) requires one round trip less than (1), on
the negative side (2) only works for coordinated simultaneous dials.
I.e. when a simultaneous dial happens by chance, and not coordinated via
DCUtR, the connection attempt fails when only (2) is in place.
[sim-open]: https://github.com/libp2p/specs/blob/master/connections/simopen.md
[sim-open-rust]: https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/pull/2066
[dcutr]: https://github.com/libp2p/specs/blob/master/relay/DCUtR.md
Enable advanced dialing requests both on `Swarm` and via
`NetworkBehaviourAction`. Users can now trigger a dial with a specific
set of addresses, optionally extended via
`NetworkBehaviour::addresses_of_peer`. In addition the whole process is
now modelled in a type safe way via the builder pattern.
Example of a `NetworkBehaviour` requesting a dial to a specific peer
with a set of addresses additionally extended through
`NetworkBehaviour::addresses_of_peer`:
```rust
NetworkBehaviourAction::Dial {
opts: DialOpts::peer_id(peer_id)
.condition(PeerCondition::Always)
.addresses(addresses)
.extend_addresses_through_behaviour()
.build(),
handler,
}
```
Example of a user requesting a dial to an unknown peer with a single
address via `Swarm`:
```rust
swarm1.dial(
DialOpts::unknown_peer_id()
.address(addr2.clone())
.build()
)
```
Rename `KademliaEvent::InboundRequestServed` to `KademliaEvent::InboundRequest` and move
`InboundPutRecordRequest` into `InboundRequest::PutRecord` and `InboundAddProviderRequest` into
`InboundRequest::AddProvider`.
Co-authored-by: supercmmetry <vishaals2000@gmail.com>
Changes needed to get libp2p to run via `wasm32-unknown-unknown` in the browser
(both main thread and inside web workers).
Replaces wasm-timer with futures-timer and instant.
Co-authored-by: Oliver Wangler <oliver@wngr.de>
Concurrently dial address candidates within a single dial attempt.
Main motivation for this feature is to increase success rate on hole punching
(see https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/issues/1896#issuecomment-885894496
for details). Though, as a nice side effect, as one would expect, it does
improve connection establishment time.
Cleanups and fixes done along the way:
- Merge `pool.rs` and `manager.rs`.
- Instead of manually implementing state machines in `task.rs` use
`async/await`.
- Fix bug where `NetworkBehaviour::inject_connection_closed` is called without a
previous `NetworkBehaviour::inject_connection_established` (see
https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/issues/2242).
- Return handler to behaviour on incoming connection limit error. Missed in
https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/issues/2242.
Require `NetworkBehaviourAction::{DialPeer,DialAddress}` to contain a
`ProtocolsHandler`. This allows a behaviour to attach custom state to its
handler. The behaviour would no longer need to track this state separately
during connection establishment, thus reducing state required in a behaviour.
E.g. in the case of `libp2p-kad` the behaviour can include a `GetRecord` request
in its handler, or e.g. in the case of `libp2p-request-response` the behaviour
can include the first request in the handler.
Return `ProtocolsHandler` on connection error and close. This allows a behaviour
to extract its custom state previously included in the handler on connection
failure and connection closing. E.g. in the case of `libp2p-kad` the behaviour
could extract the attached `GetRecord` from the handler of the failed connection
and then start another connection attempt with a new handler with the same
`GetRecord` or bubble up an error to the user.
Co-authored-by: Thomas Eizinger <thomas@eizinger.io>
Given the following scenario:
1. Remote peer X connects and is added to `connected_peers`.
2. Remote peer X opens a Kademlia substream and thus confirms that it supports
the Kademlia protocol.
3. Remote peer X is added to the routing table as `Connected`.
4. Remote peer X disconnects and is thus marked as `Disconnected` in the routing
table.
5. Remote peer Y connects and is added to `connected_peers`.
6. Remote peer X re-connects and is added to `connected_peers`.
7. Remote peer Y opens a Kademlia substream and thus confirms that it supports
the Kademlia protocol.
8. Remote peer Y is added to the routing table. Given that the bucket is already
full the call to `entry.insert` returns `kbucket::InsertResult::Pending {
disconnected }` where disconnected is peer X.
While peer X is in `connected_peers` it has not yet (re-) confirmed that it
supports the Kademlia routing protocol and thus is still tracked as
`Disconnected` in the routing table. The `debug_assert` removed in this pull
request does not capture this scenario.
* Add `Kademlia::put_record_to` for storing a record at specific nodes,
e.g. for write-back caching after a successful read. In that context,
peers that were queried in a successful `Kademlia::get_record` operation but
did not return a record are now returned in the `GetRecordOk::no_record`
list of peer IDs.
Closes https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/issues/1577.
* Update protocols/kad/src/behaviour.rs
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Refine implementation.
Rather than returning the peers that are cache candidates
in a `Vec` in an arbitrary order, use a `BTreeMap`. Furthermore,
make the caching configurable, being enabled by default with
`max_peers` of 1. By configuring it with `max_peers` > 1 it is
now also possible to control at how many nodes the record is cached
automatically after a lookup with quorum 1. When enabled,
successful lookups will always return `cache_candidates`, which
can be used explicitly with `Kademlia::put_record_to` after
lookups with a quorum > 1.
* Re-export KademliaCaching
* Update protocols/kad/CHANGELOG.md
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Clarify changelog.
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Make clippy "happy".
Address all clippy complaints that are not purely stylistic (or even
have corner cases with false positives). Ignore all "style" and "pedantic" lints.
* Fix tests.
* Undo unnecessary API change.
* Add "infinite" scores for external addresses.
Extend address scores with an infinite cardinal, permitting
addresses to be retained "forever" or until explicitly removed.
Expose (external) address scores on the API.
* Update swarm/src/registry.rs
Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Fix compilation.
* Update CHANGELOG
Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Delay routing table update on new connections.
In order to avoid adding peers to the local routing table
which use a different protocol name and thus a different
overlay network, only update the local routing table
for newly established connections once the associated
connection handler reports that the protocol has been
confirmed.
* Update CHANGELOG.
* Store addresses of provider records.
So far, provider records are stored without their
addresses and the addresses of provider records are
obtained from the routing table on demand. This has
two shortcomings:
1. We can only return provider records whose provider
peers happen to currently be in the local routing table.
2. The local node never returns itself as a provider for
a key, even if it is indeed a provider.
These issues are addressed here by storing the addresses
together with the provider records, falling back to
addresses from the routing table only for backward-compatibility
with existing implementations of `RecordStore` using persistent
storage.
Resolves https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/issues/1526.
* Update protocols/kad/src/behaviour.rs
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Remove negligible use of with_capacity.
* Update changelog.
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
With 826f513 a `StreamMuxer` can notify that the address of a remote
peer changed. This is needed to support the transport protocol QUIC as
remotes can change their IP addresses within the lifetime of a single
connection.
This commit implements the `NetworkBehaviour::inject_address_change`
handler to update the Kademlia routing table accordingly.
* More control & insight for k-buckets.
1) More control: It is now possible to disable automatic
insertions of peers into the routing table via a new
`KademliaBucketInserts` configuration option. The
default is `OnConnected`, but it can be set to `Manual`,
in which case `add_address` must be called explicitly.
In order to communicate all situations in which a user
of `Kademlia` may want to manually update the routing
table, two new events are introduced:
* `KademliaEvent::RoutablePeer`: When a connection to
a peer with a known listen address is established
which may be added to the routing table. This is
also emitted when automatic inserts are allowed but
the corresponding k-bucket is full.
* `KademliaEvent::PendingRoutablePeer`: When a connection
to a peer with a known listen address is established
which is pending insertion into the routing table
(but may not make it). This is only emitted when
`OnConnected` (i.e. automatic inserts) are used.
These complement the existing `UnroutablePeer` and
`RoutingUpdated` events. It is now also possible to
explicitly remove peers and addresses from the
routing table.
2) More insight: `Kademlia::kbuckets` now gives an
iterator over `KBucketRef`s and `Kademlia::bucket`
a particular `KBucketRef`. A `KBucketRef` in turn
allows iteration over its entries. In this way,
the full contents of the routing table can be
inspected, e.g. in order to decide which peer(s)
to remove.
* Update protocols/kad/src/behaviour.rs
* Update protocols/kad/src/behaviour.rs
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Update CHANGELOG.
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
The extension paper S-Kademlia includes a proposal for lookups over
disjoint paths. Within vanilla Kademlia, queries keep track of the
closest nodes in a single bucket. Any adversary along the path can thus
influence all future paths, in case they can come up with the
next-closest (not overall closest) hops. S-Kademlia tries to solve the
attack above by querying over disjoint paths using multiple buckets.
To adjust the libp2p Kademlia implementation accordingly this change-set
introduces an additional peers iterator: `ClosestDisjointPeersIter`.
This new iterator wraps around a set of `ClosestPeersIter`
`ClosestDisjointPeersIter` enforces that each of the `ClosestPeersIter`
explore disjoint paths by having each peer instantly return that was
queried by a different iterator before.
* [libp2p-kad] Provide more insight and control into Kademlia queries.
More insight: The API allows iterating over the active queries and
inspecting their state and execution statistics.
More control: The API allows aborting queries prematurely
at any time.
To that end, API operations that initiate new queries return the query ID
and multi-phase queries such as `put_record` retain the query ID across all
phases, each phase being executed by a new (internal) query.
* Cleanup
* Cleanup
* Update examples and re-exports.
* Incorporate review feedback.
* Update CHANGELOG
* Update CHANGELOG
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
`FixedPeersIter` requires the initial set of peers to be passed as
`PeerId`s and not as `Key<PeerId>`s. This commit removes the unnecessary
conversion.
A node receiving a `GetRecord` request first checks whether it has the
given record. If it does have the record it does not return closer
nodes.
A node that knows the record for the given key is likely within a
neighborhood of nodes that know the record as well. In addition the node
likely knows its neighboorhood well.
When querying for a key with a quorum of 1 the above behavior of only
returning the record but not any close peers is fine. Once one queries
with a higher quorum having a node respond with the record as well as
close nodes is likely going to speed up the query, given that the
returned peers probably know the record as well.
* [libp2p-swarm] Make the multiple connections per peer first-class.
This commit makes the notion of multiple connections per peer
first-class in the API of libp2p-swarm, introducing the new
callbacks `inject_connection_established` and
`inject_connection_closed`. The `endpoint` parameter from
`inject_connected` and `inject_disconnected` is removed,
since the first connection to open may not be the last
connection to close, i.e. it cannot be guaranteed,
as was previously the case, that the endpoints passed
to these callbacks match up.
* Have identify track all addresses.
So that identify requests can be answered with the correct
observed address of the connection on which the request
arrives.
* Cleanup
* Cleanup
* Improve the `Peer` state API.
* Remove connection ID from `SwarmEvent::Dialing`.
* Mark `DialPeerCondition` non-exhaustive.
* Re-encapsulate `NetworkConfig`.
To retain the possibility of not re-exposing all
network configuration choices, thereby providing
a more convenient API on the \`SwarmBuilder\`.
* Rework Swarm::dial API.
* Update CHANGELOG.
* Doc formatting tweaks.
Given that the order of `PeerId`s within the `GetProvidersOk.providers`
set is irrelevant but duplication is at best confusing this commit makes
use of a `HashSet` instead of a `Vec` to return unique `PeerId`s only.
* protocols/kad: Do not attempt to store expired record in record store
`Kademlia::record_received` calculates the expiration time of a record
before inserting it into the record store. Instead of inserting the
record into the record store in any case, with this patch the record is
only inserted if it is not expired. If the record is expired a
`KademliaHandlerIn::Reset` for the given (sub) stream is triggered.
This would serve as a tiny defense mechanism against an attacker trying
to fill a node's record store with expired records before the record
store's clean up procedure removes the records.
* protocols/kad: Send regular ack when record discarded due to expiration
With this commit the remote receives a
[`KademliaHandlerIn::PutRecordRes`] even in the case where the record is
discarded due to being expired. Given that the remote sent the local
node a [`KademliaHandlerEvent::PutRecord`] request, the remote perceives
the local node as one node among the k closest nodes to the target.
Returning a [`KademliaHandlerIn::Reset`] instead of an
[`KademliaHandlerIn::PutRecordRes`] to have the remote try another node
would only result in the remote node to contact an even more distant
node. In addition returning [`KademliaHandlerIn::PutRecordRes`] does not
reveal any internal information to a possibly malicious remote node.
* protocols/kad/src/behaviour: Use `now` and reword expiration comment
Co-authored-by: Roman Borschel <romanb@users.noreply.github.com>
* protocols/kad: Add test to reproduce right shift overflow panic
* protocols/kad: Fix right shift overflow panic in record_received
Within `Behaviour::record_received` the exponentially decreasing
expiration based on the distance to the target for a record is
calculated as following:
1. Calculate the amount of nodes between us and the record key beyond
the k replication constant as `n`.
2. Shift the configured record time-to-live `n` times to the right to
calculate an exponentially decreasing expiration.
The configured record time-to-live is a u64. If `n` is larger or equal
to 64 the right shift will lead to an overflow which panics in debug
mode.
This patch uses a checked right shift instead, defaulting to 0 (`now +
0`) for the expiration on overflow.
* protocols/kad: Put attribute below comment
* protocols/kad: Extract shifting logic and rework test
Extract right shift into isolated function and replace complex
regression test with small isolated one.
* protocols/kad/src/behaviour: Refactor exp_decr_expiration
Co-authored-by: Roman Borschel <romanb@users.noreply.github.com>
* Allow multiple connections per peer in libp2p-core.
Instead of trying to enforce a single connection per peer,
which involves quite a bit of additional complexity e.g.
to prioritise simultaneously opened connections and can
have other undesirable consequences [1], we now
make multiple connections per peer a feature.
The gist of these changes is as follows:
The concept of a "node" with an implicit 1-1 correspondence
to a connection has been replaced with the "first-class"
concept of a "connection". The code from `src/nodes` has moved
(with varying degrees of modification) to `src/connection`.
A `HandledNode` has become a `Connection`, a `NodeHandler` a
`ConnectionHandler`, the `CollectionStream` was the basis for
the new `connection::Pool`, and so forth.
Conceptually, a `Network` contains a `connection::Pool` which
in turn internally employs the `connection::Manager` for
handling the background `connection::manager::Task`s, one
per connection, as before. These are all considered implementation
details. On the public API, `Peer`s are managed as before through
the `Network`, except now the API has changed with the shift of focus
to (potentially multiple) connections per peer. The `NetworkEvent`s have
accordingly also undergone changes.
The Swarm APIs remain largely unchanged, except for the fact that
`inject_replaced` is no longer called. It may now practically happen
that multiple `ProtocolsHandler`s are associated with a single
`NetworkBehaviour`, one per connection. If implementations of
`NetworkBehaviour` rely somehow on communicating with exactly
one `ProtocolsHandler`, this may cause issues, but it is unlikely.
[1]: https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/issues/4272
* Fix intra-rustdoc links.
* Update core/src/connection/pool.rs
Co-Authored-By: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
* Address some review feedback and fix doc links.
* Allow responses to be sent on the same connection.
* Remove unnecessary remainders of inject_replaced.
* Update swarm/src/behaviour.rs
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Update swarm/src/lib.rs
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Update core/src/connection/manager.rs
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Update core/src/connection/manager.rs
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Update core/src/connection/pool.rs
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Incorporate more review feedback.
* Move module declaration below imports.
* Update core/src/connection/manager.rs
Co-Authored-By: Toralf Wittner <tw@dtex.org>
* Update core/src/connection/manager.rs
Co-Authored-By: Toralf Wittner <tw@dtex.org>
* Simplify as per review.
* Fix rustoc link.
* Add try_notify_handler and simplify.
* Relocate DialingConnection and DialingAttempt.
For better visibility constraints.
* Small cleanup.
* Small cleanup. More robust EstablishedConnectionIter.
* Clarify semantics of `DialingPeer::connect`.
* Don't call inject_disconnected on InvalidPeerId.
To preserve the previous behavior and ensure calls to
`inject_disconnected` are always paired with calls to
`inject_connected`.
* Provide public ConnectionId constructor.
Mainly needed for testing purposes, e.g. in substrate.
* Move the established connection limit check to the right place.
* Clean up connection error handling.
Separate connection errors into those occuring during
connection setup or upon rejecting a newly established
connection (the `PendingConnectionError`) and those
errors occurring on previously established connections,
i.e. for which a `ConnectionEstablished` event has
been emitted by the connection pool earlier.
* Revert change in log level and clarify an invariant.
* Remove inject_replaced entirely.
* Allow notifying all connection handlers.
Thereby simplify by introducing a new enum `NotifyHandler`,
used with a single constructor `NetworkBehaviourAction::NotifyHandler`.
* Finishing touches.
Small API simplifications and code deduplication.
Some more useful debug logging.
Co-authored-by: Max Inden <mail@max-inden.de>
Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Toralf Wittner <tw@dtex.org>
The `QueryId` type should be exported as it is used in the
`NetworkBehaviour::ProtocolsHandler` type of `Kademlia`.
`Kademlia::protocol_name` is added for convenience.
* Replace some remaining `AsRef` constraints for DHT keys with `Borrow`.
* Add a bit of debug/trace logging.
* Tiny refactoring and a debug assertion for the `bucket` module.
* Fix broken links in rustdoc
This fixes all of the rustdoc warnings on nightly.
* Check documentation intra-link
* Fix config
* Fix bad indent
* Make nightly explicit
* More links fixes
* Fix link broken after master merge
Co-authored-by: Demi Obenour <48690212+DemiMarie-parity@users.noreply.github.com>
* Simplify trait bounds requirements
* More work
* Moar
* Finish
* Fix final tests
* More simplification
* Use separate traits for Inbound/Outbound
* Update gossipsub and remove warnings
* Add documentation to swarm
* Remove BoxSubstream
* Fix tests not compiling
* Fix stack overflow
* Address concerns
* For some reason my IDE ignored libp2p-kad
* Implement Debug for (ed25519|secp256k1)::(Keypair|SecretKey) (#1285)
* Fix possible arithmetic overflow in libp2p-kad. (#1291)
When the number of active queries exceeds the (internal)
JOBS_MAX_QUERIES limit, which is only supposed to bound
the number of concurrent queries relating to background
jobs, an arithmetic overflow occurs. This is fixed by
using saturating subtraction.
* protocols/plaintext: Add example on how to upgrade with PlainTextConfig1 (#1286)
* [mdns] - Support for long mDNS names (Bug #1232) (#1287)
* Dead code -- commenting out with a note referencing future implementation
* Adding "std" feature so that cargo can build in other directories (notably `misc/mdns`, so that I could run these tests)
* Permitting `PeerID` to be built from an `Identity` multihash
* The length limit for DNS labels is 63 characters, as per RFC1035
* Allocates the vector with capacity for the service name plus additional QNAME encoding bytes
* Added support for encoding/decoding peer IDs with an encoded length greater than 63 characters
* Removing "std" from ring features
Co-Authored-By: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>
* Retaining MAX_INLINE_KEY_LENGTH with comment about future usage
* `segment_peer_id` consumes `peer_id` ... plus an early return for IDs that don't need to be segmented
* Fixing logic
* Bump most dependencies (#1268)
* Bump most dependencies
This actually builds 😊.
* Bump all dependencies
Includes the excellent work of @rschulman in #1265.
* Remove use of ed25519-dalek fork
* Monomorphize more dependencies
* Add compatibility hack for rand
Cargo allows a crate to depend on multiple versions of another, but
`cargo-web` panics in that situation. Use a wrapper crate to work
around the panic.
* Use @tomaka’s idea for using a newer `rand`
instead of my own ugly hack.
* Switch to Parity master
as its dependency-bumping PR has been merged.
* Update some depenendencies again
* Remove unwraps and `#[allow(deprecated)]`.
* Remove spurious changes to dependencies
Bumping minor or patch versions is not needed, and increases likelyhood
of merge conflicts.
* Remove some redundant Cargo.toml changes
* Replace a retry loop with an expect
`ed25519::SecretKey::from_bytes` will never fail for 32-byte inputs.
* Revert changes that don’t belong in this PR
* Remove using void to bypass ICE (#1295)
* Publish 0.13.0 (#1294)
