Rework the transport upgrade API. (#1240)

* Rework the transport upgrade API.

ALthough transport upgrades must follow a specific pattern
in order fot the resulting transport to be usable with a
`Network` or `Swarm`, that pattern is currently not well
reflected in the transport upgrade API. Rather, transport
upgrades are rather laborious and involve non-trivial code
duplication.

This commit introduces a `transport::upgrade::Builder` that is
obtained from `Transport::upgrade`. The `Builder` encodes the
previously implicit rules for transport upgrades:

  1. Authentication upgrades must happen first.
  2. Any number of upgrades may follow.
  3. A multiplexer upgrade must happen last.

Since multiplexing is the last (regular) transport upgrade (because
that upgrade yields a `StreamMuxer` which is no longer a `AsyncRead`
/ `AsyncWrite` resource, which the upgrade process is based on),
the upgrade starts with `Transport::upgrade` and ends with
`Builder::multiplex`, which drops back down to the `Transport`,
providing a fluent API.

Authentication and multiplexer upgrades must furthermore adhere
to a minimal contract w.r.t their outputs:

  1. An authentication upgrade is given an (async) I/O resource `C`
     and must produce a pair `(I, D)` where `I: ConnectionInfo` and
     `D` is a new (async) I/O resource `D`.
  2. A multiplexer upgrade is given an (async) I/O resource `C`
     and must produce a `M: StreamMuxer`.

To that end, two changes to the `secio` and `noise` protocols have been
made:

  1. The `secio` upgrade now outputs a pair of `(PeerId, SecioOutput)`.
     The former implements `ConnectionInfo` and the latter `AsyncRead` /
     `AsyncWrite`, fulfilling the `Builder` contract.

  2. A new `NoiseAuthenticated` upgrade has been added that wraps around
     any noise upgrade (i.e. `NoiseConfig`) and has an output of
     `(PeerId, NoiseOutput)`, i.e. it checks if the `RemoteIdentity` from
     the handshake output is an `IdentityKey`, failing if that is not the
     case. This is the standard upgrade procedure one wants for integrating
     noise with libp2p-core/swarm.

* Cleanup

* Add a new integration test.

* Add missing license.
This commit is contained in:
Roman Borschel
2019-09-10 15:42:45 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent e177486ca8
commit 8c119269d6
20 changed files with 734 additions and 357 deletions

View File

@ -82,15 +82,15 @@
//! *upgraded*. Upgrading a transport is the process of negotiating an additional protocol
//! with the remote, mediated through a negotiation protocol called [`multistream-select`].
//!
//! Example ([`secio`] Protocol Upgrade):
//! Example ([`secio`] + [`yamux`] Protocol Upgrade):
//!
//! ```rust
//! # #[cfg(all(not(any(target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "unknown")), feature = "libp2p-secio"))] {
//! use libp2p::{Transport, tcp::TcpConfig, secio::SecioConfig, identity::Keypair};
//! use libp2p::{Transport, tcp::TcpConfig, secio::SecioConfig, identity::Keypair, yamux};
//! let tcp = TcpConfig::new();
//! let secio_upgrade = SecioConfig::new(Keypair::generate_ed25519());
//! let tcp_secio = tcp.with_upgrade(secio_upgrade);
//! // let _ = tcp_secio.dial(...);
//! let secio = SecioConfig::new(Keypair::generate_ed25519());
//! let yamux = yamux::Config::default();
//! let transport = tcp.upgrade().authenticate(secio).multiplex(yamux);
//! # }
//! ```
//! In this example, `tcp_secio` is a new [`Transport`] that negotiates the secio protocol
@ -222,7 +222,6 @@ pub use self::simple::SimpleProtocol;
pub use self::swarm::Swarm;
pub use self::transport_ext::TransportExt;
use futures::prelude::*;
use std::{error, io, time::Duration};
/// Builds a `Transport` that supports the most commonly-used protocols that libp2p supports.
@ -245,18 +244,11 @@ pub fn build_tcp_ws_secio_mplex_yamux(keypair: identity::Keypair)
-> impl Transport<Output = (PeerId, impl core::muxing::StreamMuxer<OutboundSubstream = impl Send, Substream = impl Send, Error = impl Into<io::Error>> + Send + Sync), Error = impl error::Error + Send, Listener = impl Send, Dial = impl Send, ListenerUpgrade = impl Send> + Clone
{
CommonTransport::new()
.with_upgrade(secio::SecioConfig::new(keypair))
.and_then(move |output, endpoint| {
let peer_id = output.remote_key.into_peer_id();
let peer_id2 = peer_id.clone();
let upgrade = core::upgrade::SelectUpgrade::new(yamux::Config::default(), mplex::MplexConfig::new())
// TODO: use a single `.map` instead of two maps
.map_inbound(move |muxer| (peer_id, muxer))
.map_outbound(move |muxer| (peer_id2, muxer));
core::upgrade::apply(output.stream, upgrade, endpoint)
.map(|(id, muxer)| (id, core::muxing::StreamMuxerBox::new(muxer)))
})
.with_timeout(Duration::from_secs(20))
.upgrade()
.authenticate(secio::SecioConfig::new(keypair))
.multiplex(core::upgrade::SelectUpgrade::new(yamux::Config::default(), mplex::MplexConfig::new()))
.map(|(peer, muxer), _| (peer, core::muxing::StreamMuxerBox::new(muxer)))
.timeout(Duration::from_secs(20))
}
/// Implementation of `Transport` that supports the most common protocols.