Files
musl/src/math/cosh.c
Szabolcs Nagy 1aec620f93 math: finished cosh.c cleanup
changed the algorithm: large input is not special cased
(when exp(-x) is small compared to exp(x))
and the threshold values are reevaluated
(fdlibm code had a log(2)/2 cutoff for which i could not find
justification, log(2) seems to be a better threshold and this
was verified empirically)

the new code is simpler, makes smaller binaries and should be
faster for common cases

the old comments were removed as they are no longer true for the
new algorithm and the fdlibm copyright was dropped as well
because there is no common code or idea with the original anymore
except for trivial ones.
2012-12-16 19:23:51 +01:00

41 lines
764 B
C

#include "libm.h"
/* cosh(x) = (exp(x) + 1/exp(x))/2
* = 1 + 0.5*(exp(x)-1)*(exp(x)-1)/exp(x)
* = 1 + x*x/2 + o(x^4)
*/
double cosh(double x)
{
union {double f; uint64_t i;} u = {.f = x};
uint32_t w;
double t;
/* |x| */
u.i &= (uint64_t)-1/2;
x = u.f;
w = u.i >> 32;
/* |x| < log(2) */
if (w < 0x3fe62e42) {
if (w < 0x3ff00000 - (26<<20)) {
/* raise inexact if x!=0 */
FORCE_EVAL(x + 0x1p120f);
return 1;
}
t = expm1(x);
return 1 + t*t/(2*(1+t));
}
/* |x| < log(DBL_MAX) */
if (w < 0x40862e42) {
t = exp(x);
/* note: if x>log(0x1p26) then the 1/t is not needed */
return 0.5*(t + 1/t);
}
/* |x| > log(DBL_MAX) or nan */
/* note: the result is stored to handle overflow */
t = __expo2(x);
return t;
}