js-libp2p/src/keychain.js
Vasco Santos 6b9516cb3c Revert "chore: update deps (#40)"
This reverts commit b6d5313a550555b435bd301d811af75397dc91e4.
2019-12-18 16:46:28 +00:00

492 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript

/* eslint max-nested-callbacks: ["error", 5] */
'use strict'
const sanitize = require('sanitize-filename')
const mergeOptions = require('merge-options')
const crypto = require('libp2p-crypto')
const DS = require('interface-datastore')
const promisify = require('promisify-es6')
const CMS = require('./cms')
const errcode = require('err-code')
const keyPrefix = '/pkcs8/'
const infoPrefix = '/info/'
// NIST SP 800-132
const NIST = {
minKeyLength: 112 / 8,
minSaltLength: 128 / 8,
minIterationCount: 1000
}
const defaultOptions = {
// See https://cryptosense.com/parametesr-choice-for-pbkdf2/
dek: {
keyLength: 512 / 8,
iterationCount: 10000,
salt: 'you should override this value with a crypto secure random number',
hash: 'sha2-512'
}
}
function validateKeyName (name) {
if (!name) return false
if (typeof name !== 'string') return false
return name === sanitize(name.trim())
}
/**
* Throws an error after a delay
*
* This assumes than an error indicates that the keychain is under attack. Delay returning an
* error to make brute force attacks harder.
*
* @param {string | Error} err - The error
* @private
*/
async function throwDelayed (err) {
const min = 200
const max = 1000
const delay = Math.random() * (max - min) + min
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delay))
throw err
}
/**
* Converts a key name into a datastore name.
*
* @param {string} name
* @returns {DS.Key}
* @private
*/
function DsName (name) {
return new DS.Key(keyPrefix + name)
}
/**
* Converts a key name into a datastore info name.
*
* @param {string} name
* @returns {DS.Key}
* @private
*/
function DsInfoName (name) {
return new DS.Key(infoPrefix + name)
}
/**
* Information about a key.
*
* @typedef {Object} KeyInfo
*
* @property {string} id - The universally unique key id.
* @property {string} name - The local key name.
*/
/**
* Manages the lifecycle of a key. Keys are encrypted at rest using PKCS #8.
*
* A key in the store has two entries
* - '/info/*key-name*', contains the KeyInfo for the key
* - '/pkcs8/*key-name*', contains the PKCS #8 for the key
*
*/
class Keychain {
/**
* Creates a new instance of a key chain.
*
* @param {DS} store - where the key are.
* @param {object} options - ???
*/
constructor (store, options) {
if (!store) {
throw new Error('store is required')
}
this.store = store
const opts = mergeOptions(defaultOptions, options)
// Enforce NIST SP 800-132
if (!opts.passPhrase || opts.passPhrase.length < 20) {
throw new Error('passPhrase must be least 20 characters')
}
if (opts.dek.keyLength < NIST.minKeyLength) {
throw new Error(`dek.keyLength must be least ${NIST.minKeyLength} bytes`)
}
if (opts.dek.salt.length < NIST.minSaltLength) {
throw new Error(`dek.saltLength must be least ${NIST.minSaltLength} bytes`)
}
if (opts.dek.iterationCount < NIST.minIterationCount) {
throw new Error(`dek.iterationCount must be least ${NIST.minIterationCount}`)
}
// Create the derived encrypting key
const dek = crypto.pbkdf2(
opts.passPhrase,
opts.dek.salt,
opts.dek.iterationCount,
opts.dek.keyLength,
opts.dek.hash)
Object.defineProperty(this, '_', { value: () => dek })
}
/**
* Gets an object that can encrypt/decrypt protected data
* using the Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS).
*
* CMS describes an encapsulation syntax for data protection. It
* is used to digitally sign, digest, authenticate, or encrypt
* arbitrary message content.
*
* @returns {CMS}
*/
get cms () {
return new CMS(this)
}
/**
* Generates the options for a keychain. A random salt is produced.
*
* @returns {object}
*/
static generateOptions () {
const options = Object.assign({}, defaultOptions)
const saltLength = Math.ceil(NIST.minSaltLength / 3) * 3 // no base64 padding
options.dek.salt = crypto.randomBytes(saltLength).toString('base64')
return options
}
/**
* Gets an object that can encrypt/decrypt protected data.
* The default options for a keychain.
*
* @returns {object}
*/
static get options () {
return defaultOptions
}
/**
* Create a new key.
*
* @param {string} name - The local key name; cannot already exist.
* @param {string} type - One of the key types; 'rsa'.
* @param {int} size - The key size in bits.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async createKey (name, type, size) {
const self = this
if (!validateKeyName(name) || name === 'self') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
if (typeof type !== 'string') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key type '${type}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_TYPE'))
}
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(size)) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key size '${size}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_SIZE'))
}
const dsname = DsName(name)
const exists = await self.store.has(dsname)
if (exists) return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${name}' already exists`), 'ERR_KEY_ALREADY_EXISTS'))
switch (type.toLowerCase()) {
case 'rsa':
if (size < 2048) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid RSA key size ${size}`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_SIZE'))
}
break
default:
break
}
let keyInfo
try {
const keypair = await promisify(crypto.keys.generateKeyPair, {
context: crypto.keys
})(type, size)
const kid = await promisify(keypair.id, {
context: keypair
})()
const pem = await promisify(keypair.export, {
context: keypair
})(this._())
keyInfo = {
name: name,
id: kid
}
const batch = self.store.batch()
batch.put(dsname, pem)
batch.put(DsInfoName(name), JSON.stringify(keyInfo))
await batch.commit()
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
return keyInfo
}
/**
* List all the keys.
*
* @returns {KeyInfo[]}
*/
async listKeys () {
const self = this
const query = {
prefix: infoPrefix
}
const info = []
for await (const value of self.store.query(query)) {
info.push(JSON.parse(value.value))
}
return info
}
/**
* Find a key by it's id.
*
* @param {string} id - The universally unique key identifier.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async findKeyById (id) {
try {
const keys = await this.listKeys()
return keys.find((k) => k.id === id)
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
}
/**
* Find a key by it's name.
*
* @param {string} name - The local key name.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async findKeyByName (name) {
if (!validateKeyName(name)) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
const dsname = DsInfoName(name)
try {
const res = await this.store.get(dsname)
return JSON.parse(res.toString())
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${name}' does not exist. ${err.message}`), 'ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND'))
}
}
/**
* Remove an existing key.
*
* @param {string} name - The local key name; must already exist.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async removeKey (name) {
const self = this
if (!validateKeyName(name) || name === 'self') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
const dsname = DsName(name)
const keyInfo = await self.findKeyByName(name)
const batch = self.store.batch()
batch.delete(dsname)
batch.delete(DsInfoName(name))
await batch.commit()
return keyInfo
}
/**
* Rename a key
*
* @param {string} oldName - The old local key name; must already exist.
* @param {string} newName - The new local key name; must not already exist.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async renameKey (oldName, newName) {
const self = this
if (!validateKeyName(oldName) || oldName === 'self') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid old key name '${oldName}'`), 'ERR_OLD_KEY_NAME_INVALID'))
}
if (!validateKeyName(newName) || newName === 'self') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid new key name '${newName}'`), 'ERR_NEW_KEY_NAME_INVALID'))
}
const oldDsname = DsName(oldName)
const newDsname = DsName(newName)
const oldInfoName = DsInfoName(oldName)
const newInfoName = DsInfoName(newName)
const exists = await self.store.has(newDsname)
if (exists) return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${newName}' already exists`), 'ERR_KEY_ALREADY_EXISTS'))
try {
let res = await this.store.get(oldDsname)
const pem = res.toString()
res = await self.store.get(oldInfoName)
const keyInfo = JSON.parse(res.toString())
keyInfo.name = newName
const batch = self.store.batch()
batch.put(newDsname, pem)
batch.put(newInfoName, JSON.stringify(keyInfo))
batch.delete(oldDsname)
batch.delete(oldInfoName)
await batch.commit()
return keyInfo
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
}
/**
* Export an existing key as a PEM encrypted PKCS #8 string
*
* @param {string} name - The local key name; must already exist.
* @param {string} password - The password
* @returns {string}
*/
async exportKey (name, password) {
if (!validateKeyName(name)) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
if (!password) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error('Password is required'), 'ERR_PASSWORD_REQUIRED'))
}
const dsname = DsName(name)
try {
const res = await this.store.get(dsname)
const pem = res.toString()
const privateKey = await promisify(crypto.keys.import, {
context: crypto.keys
})(pem, this._())
return promisify(privateKey.export, {
context: privateKey
})(password)
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
}
/**
* Import a new key from a PEM encoded PKCS #8 string
*
* @param {string} name - The local key name; must not already exist.
* @param {string} pem - The PEM encoded PKCS #8 string
* @param {string} password - The password.
* @returns {KeyInfo}
*/
async importKey (name, pem, password) {
const self = this
if (!validateKeyName(name) || name === 'self') {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
if (!pem) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error('PEM encoded key is required'), 'ERR_PEM_REQUIRED'))
}
const dsname = DsName(name)
const exists = await self.store.has(dsname)
if (exists) return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${name}' already exists`), 'ERR_KEY_ALREADY_EXISTS'))
let privateKey
try {
privateKey = await promisify(crypto.keys.import, {
context: crypto.keys
})(pem, password)
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error('Cannot read the key, most likely the password is wrong'), 'ERR_CANNOT_READ_KEY'))
}
let kid
try {
kid = await promisify(privateKey.id, {
context: privateKey
})()
pem = await promisify(privateKey.export, {
context: privateKey
})(this._())
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
const keyInfo = {
name: name,
id: kid
}
const batch = self.store.batch()
batch.put(dsname, pem)
batch.put(DsInfoName(name), JSON.stringify(keyInfo))
await batch.commit()
return keyInfo
}
async importPeer (name, peer) {
const self = this
if (!validateKeyName(name)) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
if (!peer || !peer.privKey) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error('Peer.privKey is required'), 'ERR_MISSING_PRIVATE_KEY'))
}
const privateKey = peer.privKey
const dsname = DsName(name)
const exists = await self.store.has(dsname)
if (exists) return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${name}' already exists`), 'ERR_KEY_ALREADY_EXISTS'))
try {
const kid = await promisify(privateKey.id, {
context: privateKey
})()
const pem = await promisify(privateKey.export, {
context: privateKey
})(this._())
const keyInfo = {
name: name,
id: kid
}
const batch = self.store.batch()
batch.put(dsname, pem)
batch.put(DsInfoName(name), JSON.stringify(keyInfo))
await batch.commit()
return keyInfo
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(err)
}
}
/**
* Gets the private key as PEM encoded PKCS #8 string.
*
* @param {string} name
* @returns {string}
* @private
*/
async _getPrivateKey (name) {
if (!validateKeyName(name)) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Invalid key name '${name}'`), 'ERR_INVALID_KEY_NAME'))
}
try {
const dsname = DsName(name)
const res = await this.store.get(dsname)
return res.toString()
} catch (err) {
return throwDelayed(errcode(new Error(`Key '${name}' does not exist. ${err.message}`), 'ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND'))
}
}
}
module.exports = Keychain