Fix an issue with asc not finding bundled library files in the browser; Minor cleanup

bin/asc.js

@@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ exports.main = function main(argv, options, callback) {
         for (let i = 0, k = libDirs.length; i < k; ++i) {
           if (exports.libraryFiles.hasOwnProperty(sourcePath)) {
             sourceText = exports.libraryFiles[sourcePath];
+            sourcePath += ".ts";
           } else {
             sourceText = readFile(path.join(
               libDirs[i],
@@ -266,32 +267,33 @@ exports.main = function main(argv, options, callback) {
       // Otherwise try nextFile.ts, nextFile/index.ts, (lib)/nextFile.ts
       } else {
         sourceText = readFile(path.join(baseDir, sourcePath + ".ts"));
-        if (sourceText === null) {
+        if (sourceText !== null) {
+          sourcePath += ".ts";
+        } else {
           sourceText = readFile(path.join(baseDir, sourcePath, "index.ts"));
-          if (sourceText === null) {
+          if (sourceText !== null) {
-            for (let i = 0, k = libDirs.length; i < k; ++i) {
+            sourcePath += "/index.ts";
-              const dir = libDirs[i];
+          } else {
             const key = exports.libraryPrefix + sourcePath;
             if (exports.libraryFiles.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
               sourceText = exports.libraryFiles[key];
+              sourcePath = key + ".ts";
             } else {
+              for (let i = 0, k = libDirs.length; i < k; ++i) {
+                const dir = libDirs[i];
                 sourceText = readFile(path.join(dir, sourcePath + ".ts"));
                 if (sourceText !== null) {
                   sourcePath = exports.libraryPrefix + sourcePath + ".ts";
                   break;
                 }
               }
-            }
               if (sourceText === null) {
                 return callback(
                   Error("Import file '" + sourcePath + ".ts' not found.")
                 );
               }
-          } else {
-            sourcePath += "/index.ts";
             }
-        } else {
+          }
-          sourcePath += ".ts";
         }
       }
       stats.parseCount++;

src/ast.ts

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ export abstract class Node {
   /** Common flags indicating specific traits. */
   flags: CommonFlags = CommonFlags.NONE;
 
-  /** Tests if this node has a specific flag or flags. */
+  /** Tests if this node has the specified flag or flags. */
   is(flag: CommonFlags): bool { return (this.flags & flag) == flag; }
   /** Tests if this node has one of the specified flags. */
   isAny(flag: CommonFlags): bool { return (this.flags & flag) != 0; }

src/builtins.ts

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       compiler.compileExpressionRetainType(operands[0], Type.i32, false);
       type = compiler.currentType;
       compiler.currentType = Type.bool;
-      let classType = type.classType;
+      let classType = type.classReference;
       if (classType) {
         let stringPrototype = compiler.program.elementsLookup.get("String");
         if (stringPrototype) {
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       compiler.compileExpressionRetainType(operands[0], Type.i32, false);
       type = compiler.currentType;
       compiler.currentType = Type.bool;
-      let classType = type.classType;
+      let classType = type.classReference;
       return classType != null && classType.prototype.fnIndexedGet != null
         ? module.createI32(1)
         : module.createI32(0);
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       }
       switch (compiler.currentType.kind) {
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       }
       switch (compiler.currentType.kind) {
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       }
       switch (compiler.currentType.kind) {
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1481,7 +1481,7 @@ export function compileCall(
           break;
         }
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (typeArguments[0].isReference) {
+          if (typeArguments[0].is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range
@@ -1612,7 +1612,7 @@ export function compileCall(
       }
       switch (compiler.currentType.kind) {
         case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-          if (compiler.currentType.isReference) {
+          if (compiler.currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
             compiler.error(
               DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
               reportNode.range

src/compiler.ts

@@ -2064,6 +2064,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
 
     // void to any
     if (fromType.kind == TypeKind.VOID) {
+      assert(toType.kind != TypeKind.VOID); // convertExpression should not be called with void -> void
       this.error(
         DiagnosticCode.Type_0_is_not_assignable_to_type_1,
         reportNode.range, fromType.toString(), toType.toString()
@@ -4021,7 +4022,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
 
       // indirect call: index argument with signature
       case ElementKind.LOCAL: {
-        if (signature = (<Local>element).type.functionType) {
+        if (signature = (<Local>element).type.signatureReference) {
           indexArg = module.createGetLocal((<Local>element).index, NativeType.I32);
           break;
         } else {
@@ -4033,7 +4034,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         }
       }
       case ElementKind.GLOBAL: {
-        if (signature = (<Global>element).type.functionType) {
+        if (signature = (<Global>element).type.signatureReference) {
           indexArg = module.createGetGlobal((<Global>element).internalName, (<Global>element).type.toNativeType());
           break;
         } else {
@@ -4046,7 +4047,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
       }
       case ElementKind.FIELD: {
         let type = (<Field>element).type;
-        if (signature = type.functionType) {
+        if (signature = type.signatureReference) {
           let targetExpr = this.compileExpression(assert(resolved.targetExpression), type);
           indexArg = module.createLoad(
             4,
@@ -4425,7 +4426,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
       declaration
     );
     if (!instance) return this.module.createUnreachable();
-    this.currentType = Type.u32.asFunction(instance.signature); // TODO: get cached type?
+    this.currentType = instance.signature.type; // TODO: get cached type?
     // NOTE that, in order to make this work in every case, the function must be represented by a
     // value, so we add it and rely on the optimizer to figure out where it can be called directly.
     var index = this.ensureFunctionTableEntry(instance); // reports
@@ -4449,7 +4450,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
     switch (expression.kind) {
       case NodeKind.NULL: {
         let options = this.options;
-        if (!contextualType.classType) {
+        if (!contextualType.classReference) {
           this.currentType = options.usizeType;
         }
         return options.isWasm64
@@ -4558,7 +4559,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         );
         if (!(instance && this.compileFunction(instance))) return module.createUnreachable();
         let index = this.ensureFunctionTableEntry(instance);
-        this.currentType = Type.u32.asFunction(instance.signature);
+        this.currentType = instance.signature.type;
         return this.module.createI32(index);
       }
     }
@@ -4579,7 +4580,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
     switch (expression.literalKind) {
       case LiteralKind.ARRAY: {
         assert(!implicitNegate);
-        let classType = contextualType.classType;
+        let classType = contextualType.classReference;
         if (
           classType &&
           classType.prototype == this.program.elementsLookup.get("Array")
@@ -5139,7 +5140,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
 
     switch (expression.operator) {
       case Token.PLUS_PLUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5199,7 +5200,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         break;
       }
       case Token.MINUS_MINUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5323,7 +5324,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
 
     switch (expression.operator) {
       case Token.PLUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5343,7 +5344,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         break;
       }
       case Token.MINUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5382,7 +5383,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
               break;
             }
             case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-              if (currentType.isReference) {
+              if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
                 this.error(
                   DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
                   expression.range
@@ -5419,7 +5420,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         break;
       }
       case Token.PLUS_PLUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5447,7 +5448,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
             break;
           }
           case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-            if (currentType.isReference) {
+            if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
               this.error(
                 DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
                 expression.range
@@ -5483,7 +5484,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         break;
       }
       case Token.MINUS_MINUS: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5511,7 +5512,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
             break;
           }
           case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-            if (currentType.isReference) {
+            if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
               this.error(
                 DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
                 expression.range
@@ -5560,7 +5561,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
         break;
       }
       case Token.TILDE: {
-        if (currentType.isReference) {
+        if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
             expression.range
@@ -5591,7 +5592,7 @@ export class Compiler extends DiagnosticEmitter {
             break;
           }
           case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-            if (currentType.isReference) {
+            if (currentType.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
               this.error(
                 DiagnosticCode.Operation_not_supported,
                 expression.range

src/glue/wasm/i64.ts

@@ -152,15 +152,15 @@ function i64_to_f64(value: I64): f64 {
 import { CharCode } from "../../util";
 
 @global
-function i64_to_string(value: I64): string {
+function i64_to_string(value: I64, unsigned: bool = false): string {
   var chars = new Array<u16>();
-  if (value < 0) {
+  if (!unsigned && value < 0) {
     chars.push(CharCode.MINUS);
     value = -value;
   }
   do {
-    chars.push(CharCode._0 + (value % 10));
+    chars.push(CharCode._0 + (<u64>value % 10));
-    value /= 10;
+    value = <u64>value / 10;
   } while (value);
   return String.fromCharCodes(chars);
 }

src/program.ts

@@ -1715,27 +1715,27 @@ export class Program extends DiagnosticEmitter {
       case ElementKind.GLOBAL:
       case ElementKind.LOCAL:
       case ElementKind.FIELD: {
-        if (!(targetType = (<VariableLikeElement>target).type).classType) {
+        if (!(targetType = (<VariableLikeElement>target).type).classReference) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Property_0_does_not_exist_on_type_1,
             propertyAccess.property.range, propertyName, targetType.toString()
           );
           return null;
         }
-        target = <Class>targetType.classType;
+        target = <Class>targetType.classReference;
         break;
       }
       case ElementKind.PROPERTY: {
         let getter = assert((<Property>target).getterPrototype).resolve(); // reports
         if (!getter) return null;
-        if (!(targetType = getter.signature.returnType).classType) {
+        if (!(targetType = getter.signature.returnType).classReference) {
           this.error(
             DiagnosticCode.Property_0_does_not_exist_on_type_1,
             propertyAccess.property.range, propertyName, targetType.toString()
           );
           return null;
         }
-        target = <Class>targetType.classType;
+        target = <Class>targetType.classReference;
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -1799,8 +1799,8 @@ export class Program extends DiagnosticEmitter {
       case ElementKind.LOCAL:
       case ElementKind.FIELD: {
         let type = (<VariableLikeElement>target).type;
-        if (type.classType) {
+        if (type.classReference) {
-          let indexedGetName = (target = type.classType).prototype.fnIndexedGet;
+          let indexedGetName = (target = type.classReference).prototype.fnIndexedGet;
           let indexedGet: Element | null;
           if (
             indexedGetName != null &&
@@ -1808,7 +1808,7 @@ export class Program extends DiagnosticEmitter {
             (indexedGet = target.members.get(indexedGetName)) &&
             indexedGet.kind == ElementKind.FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE
           ) {
-            return resolvedElement.set(indexedGet).withTarget(type.classType, targetExpression);
+            return resolvedElement.set(indexedGet).withTarget(type.classReference, targetExpression);
           }
         }
         break;
@@ -1832,7 +1832,7 @@ export class Program extends DiagnosticEmitter {
       case NodeKind.ASSERTION: {
         let type = this.resolveType((<AssertionExpression>expression).toType); // reports
         if (type) {
-          let classType = type.classType;
+          let classType = type.classReference;
           if (classType) {
             if (!resolvedElement) resolvedElement = new ResolvedElement();
             return resolvedElement.set(classType);
@@ -1897,12 +1897,12 @@ export class Program extends DiagnosticEmitter {
             );
             if (instance) {
               let returnType = instance.signature.returnType;
-              let classType = returnType.classType;
+              let classType = returnType.classReference;
               if (classType) {
                 if (!resolvedElement) resolvedElement = new ResolvedElement();
                 return resolvedElement.set(classType);
               } else {
-                let signature = returnType.functionType;
+                let signature = returnType.signatureReference;
                 if (signature) {
                   let functionTarget = signature.cachedFunctionTarget;
                   if (!functionTarget) {
@@ -2864,7 +2864,7 @@ export class ClassPrototype extends Element {
     if (declaration.extendsType) {
       let baseClassType = this.program.resolveType(declaration.extendsType, null); // reports
       if (!baseClassType) return null;
-      if (!(baseClass = baseClassType.classType)) {
+      if (!(baseClass = baseClassType.classReference)) {
         this.program.error(
           DiagnosticCode.A_class_may_only_extend_another_class,
           declaration.extendsType.range
@@ -3198,7 +3198,6 @@ export class Flow {
 
   /** Tests if this flow has the specified flag or flags. */
   is(flag: FlowFlags): bool { return (this.flags & flag) == flag; }
-
   /** Sets the specified flag or flags. */
   set(flag: FlowFlags): void { this.flags |= flag; }
 

src/types.ts

@@ -94,10 +94,10 @@ export class Type {
   size: u32;
   /** Size in bytes. Ceiled to 8-bits. */
   byteSize: i32;
-  /** Underlying class type, if a class type. */
+  /** Underlying class reference, if a class type. */
-  classType: Class | null;
+  classReference: Class | null;
-  /** Underlying function type, if a function type. */
+  /** Underlying function reference, if a function type. */
-  functionType: Signature | null;
+  signatureReference: Signature | null;
   /** Respective nullable type, if non-nullable. */
   nullableType: Type | null = null;
   /** Respective non-nullable type, if nullable. */
@@ -109,7 +109,8 @@ export class Type {
     this.flags = flags;
     this.size = size;
     this.byteSize = <i32>ceil<f64>(<f64>size / 8);
-    this.classType = null;
+    this.classReference = null;
+    this.signatureReference = null;
     this.nonNullableType = this;
   }
 
@@ -128,37 +129,30 @@ export class Type {
   /** Tests if this type has any of the specified flags. */
   isAny(flags: TypeFlags): bool { return (this.flags & flags) != 0; }
 
-  /** Tests if this type is a class type. */
-  get isClass(): bool { return this.classType != null; }
-  /** Tests if this type is a function type. */
-  get isFunction(): bool { return this.functionType != null; }
-  /** Tests if this type is a reference type. */
-  get isReference(): bool { return this.classType != null || this.functionType != null; }
-
   /** Composes a class type from this type and a class. */
   asClass(classType: Class): Type {
-    assert(this.kind == TypeKind.USIZE && !this.classType);
+    assert(this.kind == TypeKind.USIZE && !this.classReference);
     var ret = new Type(this.kind, this.flags & ~TypeFlags.VALUE | TypeFlags.REFERENCE, this.size);
-    ret.classType = classType;
+    ret.classReference = classType;
     return ret;
   }
 
   /** Composes a function type from this type and a function. */
-  asFunction(functionType: Signature): Type {
+  asFunction(signature: Signature): Type {
-    assert(this.kind == TypeKind.U32 && !this.functionType);
+    assert(this.kind == TypeKind.U32 && !this.signatureReference);
     var ret = new Type(this.kind, this.flags & ~TypeFlags.VALUE | TypeFlags.REFERENCE, this.size);
-    ret.functionType = functionType;
+    ret.signatureReference = signature;
     return ret;
   }
 
   /** Composes the respective nullable type of this type. */
   asNullable(): Type {
-    assert(this.isReference);
+    assert(this.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE));
     if (!this.nullableType) {
       assert(!this.is(TypeFlags.NULLABLE));
       this.nullableType = new Type(this.kind, this.flags | TypeFlags.NULLABLE, this.size);
-      this.nullableType.classType = this.classType;       // either a class reference
+      this.nullableType.classReference = this.classReference;       // either a class reference
-      this.nullableType.functionType = this.functionType; // or a function reference
+      this.nullableType.signatureReference = this.signatureReference; // or a function reference
     }
     return this.nullableType;
   }
@@ -169,19 +163,19 @@ export class Type {
     var targetClass: Class | null;
     var currentFunction: Signature | null;
     var targetFunction: Signature | null;
-    if (this.isReference) {
+    if (this.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
-      if (target.isReference) {
+      if (target.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
-        if (currentClass = this.classType) {
+        if (currentClass = this.classReference) {
-          if (targetClass = target.classType) {
+          if (targetClass = target.classReference) {
             return currentClass.isAssignableTo(targetClass);
           }
-        } else if (currentFunction = this.functionType) {
+        } else if (currentFunction = this.signatureReference) {
-          if (targetFunction = target.functionType) {
+          if (targetFunction = target.signatureReference) {
             return currentFunction.isAssignableTo(targetFunction);
           }
         }
       }
-    } else if (!target.isReference) {
+    } else if (!target.is(TypeFlags.REFERENCE)) {
       if (this.is(TypeFlags.INTEGER)) {
         if (target.is(TypeFlags.INTEGER)) {
           if (!signednessIsImportant || this.is(TypeFlags.SIGNED) == target.is(TypeFlags.SIGNED)) {
@@ -222,14 +216,14 @@ export class Type {
       case TypeKind.U8: return "u8";
       case TypeKind.U16: return "u16";
       case TypeKind.U32: {
-        let functionType = this.functionType;
+        let functionType = this.signatureReference;
         return kindOnly || !functionType
           ? "u32"
           : functionType.toString(true);
       }
       case TypeKind.U64: return "u64";
       case TypeKind.USIZE: {
-        let classType = this.classType;
+        let classType = this.classReference;
         return kindOnly || !classType
           ? "usize"
           : classType.toString();
@@ -480,6 +474,8 @@ export class Signature {
   hasRest: bool;
   /** Cached {@link FunctionTarget}. */
   cachedFunctionTarget: FunctionTarget | null = null;
+  /** Respective function type. */
+  type: Type;
 
   /** Constructs a new signature. */
   constructor(
@@ -493,6 +489,7 @@ export class Signature {
     this.returnType = returnType ? returnType : Type.void;
     this.thisType = thisType;
     this.hasRest = false;
+    this.type = Type.u32.asFunction(this);
   }
 
   /** Gets the known or, alternatively, generic parameter name at the specified index. */

tests/browser-asc.js

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+const asc = require("../dist/asc.js");
+
+const stdout = asc.createMemoryStream();
+const stderr = asc.createMemoryStream();
+
+const files = {
+  "/module.ts": `import "allocator/arena";`
+};
+
+asc.main([
+  "./module.ts",
+  "--textFile"
+], {
+  stdout: stdout,
+  stderr: stderr,
+  readFile: (name) => {
+    console.log("readFile: " + name);
+    if (files.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
+      return files[name];
+    }
+    return null;
+  },
+  writeFile: (name, data) => {
+    console.log("writeFile: " + name);
+  },
+  listFiles: (dirname) => {
+    console.log("listFiles: " + dirname);
+    return [];
+  }
+}, err => {
+  if (err) {
+    console.log(">>> THROWN >>>");
+    console.log(err);
+  }
+  console.log(">>> STDOUT >>>");
+  process.stdout.write(stdout.toString());
+  console.log(">>> STDERR >>>");
+  process.stdout.write(stderr.toString());
+});